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Improving Skills in Batik Design through Digital Application for a Pesantren Community in Jombang Mas'udah, Kusuma Wardhani; Issafira, Radissa Dzaky; Fauziyah, Nur Aini; Hidayah, Euis Nurul
ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This community engagement aims to improve skills in batik design through digital applications. Islamic boarding school or also known as pesantren is Indonesia’s oldest religious educational institution. Along with rapid industry advancements, such a school is expected to follow the development by creating innovations with commercial and representative value. Based on this motivation, a training program on design software and blog-based online publishing tools for beginners is given to the students in Babussalam Pesantren, Jombang Regency, Indonesia. The idea of batik is discussed in this article as a part of the entrepreneurial knowledge and skill at the pesantren, preparing the students for future entrepreneurship. This community project consists of two kinds of training—(1) designing batik with an innovative and contemporary pattern using a software application such as CorelDRAW and (2) designing and commercializing the batik product using free publishing online platforms such as Blogger or Blogspot, as the widely known domain. The participants are 28 high school students aged 16–18 years old, including 14 male and 14 female students. To observe the process of learning, pre- and post-questionnaires were conducted. The results show that 84% and 89% of students have not used CorelDRAW and blog-based media before, respectively. However, after the training, the students show enthusiasm, with 73% expressing interest and 63% wanting to deepen their knowledge of CorelDRAW design. Furthermore, 27% of students show interest in blog design and 37% want to learn further. Hopefully, with this entrepreneurship training, pesantren students are ready and confidently enter the business community.
Empowering Women’s Groups through IoT-Based Aeroponic Automation for Sustainable Agriculture on Limited Land in Sidoarjo Dwi Nurherdiana, Silvana; Mustika Rizki, Agung; Aini Fauziyah, Nur; Rizki Ramadhani, Mohamad; Rahimah, Aliya; Dewi Prasasti Tungga Dewi, Kun
SPEKTA (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Teknologi dan Aplikasi) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/spekta.v6i2.11568

Abstract

Background: The decline of agricultural land in Sumokembangsri Village due to industrial expansion has reduced local food production. This program aimed to enhance the community’s capacity, particularly PKK women’s groups, in cultivating vegetables on limited land through IoT-based aeroponic automation. Contribution: This community engagement initiative contributes to strengthening women’s roles in smart agriculture, improving technological literacy, enhancing production and management competencies, and offering a scalable model of aeroponic-based smart farming for land-constrained areas. Method: The program was conducted for six months and involved 78 active participants. Activities included socialization, hands-on training, IoT-based aeroponic installation, mentoring, and evaluation. Knowledge and management skills were assessed using structured questionnaires, while data were analyzed with descriptive statistics to measure learning outcomes and program effectiveness. Results: Participants showed substantial improvement in technical and managerial competencies. Knowledge of aeroponic principles increased from 40% to 88.85%, while understanding of its impact on crop quality and yield rose from 38.49% to 87.69%. Management capabilities, including resource management, team coordination, and organizational governance, also improved, with average scores rising from 66–71% to 94–98%. Participants successfully operated IoT-based systems and demonstrated strong motivation for sustaining smart farming practices. Conclusion: The integration of IoT-based aeroponic automation with community-based empowerment effectively enhances agricultural productivity, strengthens local capacity, and supports sustainable food production. The program achieves its objective of empowering PKK groups through smart technology and provides a replicable model for similar semi-urban rural communities facing land limitations.
Penguatan ekonomi hijau di wilayah Kelurahan Pucangsewu, Gubeng, Surabaya melalui pendayagunaan teknologi akuaponik Nur Aini Fauziyah; Reva Edra Nugraha; Primasari Cahya Wardhani; Euis Nurul Hidayah; Ima Putriana; Ayunda Wulan; Amelia Putri
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i4.27169

Abstract

Abstrak Pelatihan pembuatan akuaponik ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat dalam budidaya akuaponik sebagai implementasi ekonomi hijau (SDG’s 8) di Kelurahan Pucangsewu, Kecamatan Gubeng, Surabaya, dengan melibatkan peserta dari karang taruna dan ibu-ibu PKK sejumlah 35 orang. Metode pelatihan meliputi pemaparan teori mengenai konsep akuaponik, demonstrasi pembuatan sistem akuaponik, serta praktek langsung oleh peserta. Hasil dari pelatihan ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta memperoleh pemahaman yang baik tentang prinsip dasar akuaponik dan mampu membuat sistem akuaponik sederhana secara mandiri dari ember. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya pemanfaatan lahan sempit untuk pertanian perkotaan yang ramah lingkungan (urban farming). Kata kunci: akuaponik; ekonomi hijau; pelatihan; urban farming. Abstract This aquaponics training was carried out with the aim of improving community skills in aquaponics cultivation as an implementation of the green economy (SDG's 8) in Pucangsewu Village, Gubeng District, Surabaya, by involving participants from Karang Taruna and PKK mothers (35 peoples). The training method includes theoretical explanations regarding the concept of aquaponics, demonstrations of making aquaponics systems, and direct practice by participants. The results of this training showed that participants gained a good understanding of the basic principles of aquaponics and were able to make a simple aquaponics system independently from a bucket. In addition, this activity also increased public awareness of the importance of utilizing narrow land for environmentally friendly urban farming. Keywords: aquaponics; green economy; training; urban farming.
Review: Characterization of Optical and Structural Properties of Carbon Nanodots (CNDs) from Biomass Waste by Microwave Method Ima Putriana; Nenni Mona Aruan; Reffany Choiru Riskiarna; Nur Aini Fauziyah; Arum Sinda Santika
Faraday: Journal of Fundamental Physics, Research, and Applied Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Faraday: Journal of Fundamental Physics, Research, and Applied Science
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/faraday.v1i2.14

Abstract

This review focuses on examining the synthesis and characterization of Carbon Nanodots (CNDs) from the utilization of Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (TKKS) using the microwave method as an environmentally friendly approach. The resulting CNDs were characterized for their optical and structural properties to evaluate their potential application in the field of biosensors. The synthesis process involves carbonizing TKKS at 500℃ for 3 hours, followed by activation using a microwave at 450 Watts for 15 minutes. UV-Vis characterization shows an absorption peak at 280 nm, which indicates n-π* (C=O) and π-π* (C=C). Meanwhile, FTIR characterization aims to determine the presence of the carbonyl C=O functional group at 1990,98 cm-1 and the aromatic C=C bond at 1416,2 cm-1. The CNDs from TKKS exhibit photoluminescent properties and surface functional groupss that enhance adsorption performance and chemical reactivity. This research offers an efficient and sustainable method for synthesizing CNDs, while also being a breakthrough in utilizing biomass wate, particularly TKKS. The findings have the potential for developing carbon materials in environmental and energi applications.
Review: Synthesis of rGO in Its Use as Thin Films with Various Polymer Matrices Rahma Alya Hidayah; Nenni Mona Aruan; Nur Aini Fauziyah; Reffany Choiru Rizkiarna; Alfriana Margareta
Faraday: Journal of Fundamental Physics, Research, and Applied Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Faraday: Journal of Fundamental Physics, Research, and Applied Science
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/faraday.v2i1.61

Abstract

Reduced graphene oxide (rGO) is a two-dimensional carbon material that has been widely developed as a functional filler in polymer-based thin films due to its high surface area, good electrical conductivity, and adequate interface compatibility. This article presents a literature review on the synthesis of rGO and its use as thin films with various polymer matrices, namely polyaniline (PANi), poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF), poly(vinylidene fluoride–trifluoroethylene) [P(VDF-TrFE)], and chitosan. The review was conducted on open access scientific articles discussing rGO synthesis methods, thin film fabrication techniques, and structural, morphological, thermal, and electrical characterization of composite materials. The results of the study show that rGO can improve the functional performance of polymer thin films through the formation of conductive networks, strengthening of interface interactions, and crystal nucleation effects. In the PANi matrix, rGO increases electrical conductivity and stability, while in PVDF and P(VDF-TrFE), rGO promotes the formation of electroactive crystalline phases that enhance piezoelectric properties. Meanwhile, in chitosan, strong interfacial interactions improve electrochemical response and the potential for environmentally friendly sensor applications.
PERFORMANCE OF SERIES CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION ON PIEZOELECTRIC SENSORS COATED WITH Zn-DOPED CARBON DOTS AS ENERGY GENERATING SPEEDBUMPS Fauziyah Vida Rahmah Wijaya; Akbar Sujiwa; Nur Aini Fauziyah
Jurnal Neutrino:Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 18, No 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/neu.v18i2.38934

Abstract

The increasing demand for electrical energy has driven the exploration of alternative energy sources. The mechanical energy generated by vehicles passing over speed bumps can be harvested on a small scale using piezoelectric sensors. This study investigates the performance enhancement of piezoelectric elements coated with Zn-doped Carbon Dots (CDs) and their application in a series-configured energy- harvesting speedbump. Zn-doped CDs were synthesized using the sol-gel method, and the materials were characterized by XRD, SEM, EDX, and mechanical testing of the piezoelectric sensors under varying loads. XRD characterization indicates that the commercial piezoelectric material contains BaTiO3 as the primary phase and BaO as the secondary phase. SEM EDX analysis confirms that the particle size distribution of Zn-doped CDs ranges from 0 to 2400 nm. Single-element testing of the PLRCZ layer shows that the piezoelectric sensor with a resin/Zn-doped CDs coating generates a higher voltage compared to the uncoated sensor under a load of 122.8 g. In the series configuration, the output voltage decreases at each load point, reaching a maximum of 1 V, while across all PLRCZ elements, the voltage reaches a maximum of 0.4 V, with no detectable current.
Evaluasi Hubungan Deviasi dan Energi terhadap Kestabilan Keluaran Berkas Elektron pada Pesawat LINAC Varian TrueBeam Sakinah; Primasari Cahya Wardhani; Arie Chintya Martania; Nur Aini Fauziyah; Wahyu Dwi Lestari
Jurnal Fisika Unand Vol 15 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jfu.15.1.1-8.2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between electron beam energy and electric charge, as well as the relationship between deviation and energy, to evaluate the output stability of the LINAC machine. Measurements were conducted at BPAFK Surabaya using a Varian TrueBeam LINAC at Hospital X, East Java. The study employed electron energies of 6 MeV, 9 MeV, 12 MeV, 16 MeV, and 18 MeV. The procedure included filling the water phantom with distilled water, setting the source-to-surface distance (SSD) to 100 cm with a radiation field size of 10 cm × 10 cm, and connecting the detector to the electrometer outside the LINAC room. Calibration was performed at the reference depth (Zref) based on the R₅₀ value from the Percentage Depth Dose (PDD) table according to the IAEA TRS-398 standard. Measurements were repeated five times with voltage variations of +300 V, −300 V, and +75 V. The results showed that the maximum electric charge occurred at 12 MeV at a depth of 2.96 cm, while the highest deviation, −0.15%, was observed at 16 MeV—still within the ±2% tolerance limit. Therefore, the LINAC machine is considered stable and suitable for use in radiotherapy.
Analisis Struktur Hidroksiapatit Berbasis Cangkang Telur Ayam dengan Variasi Suhu Kalsinasi Ayunda Wulan Permatasari; Nailul Hasan; Nur Aini Fauziyah; Allif Rosyidy Hilmi
Jurnal Fisika Unand Vol 15 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jfu.15.2.188-196.2026

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand how color changes occur during the calcination heating process at different temperatures in the formation of hydroxyapatite. The synthesis process began with the calcination of CaCO_3 to CaO at temperatures of 800°C, 900°C, and 1000°C for four hours, followed by the formation of hydroxyapatite thru the calcination process of eggshell samples at temperatures of 800°C and 1000°C for 3 hours. To determine the hydroxyapatite content in the sample, characterization was performed using XRD diffraction patterns to identify the phase. XRD analysis was conducted using match2 software. Morphological analysis of hydroxyapatite was performed using SEM characterization. The analysis results indicate that there are still impurities present at temperatures of 800-800°C. The higher the calcination temperature, the greater the purity of the resulting hydroxyapatite.
STUDI KOMPARASI SERAPAN DAN GUGUS FUNGSI DARI CARBON NANO DOTS (CNDS) TERDOPING FECL3 DARI TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT (TKKS) Ima Putriana; Nailul Hasan; Nur Aini Fauziyah
Inovasi Fisika Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): Vol 15 No 2
Publisher : Prodi Fisika FMIPA Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/ifi.v15n2.p182-191

Abstract

Abstrak Carbon Nano Dots (CNDs) merupakan material nanokarbon yang memiliki ukuran <10 nm yang memiliki sifat optik menarik serta memiliki potensi pada berbagai bidang seperti sensor dan bioimaging. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensitentis CNDs dari limbah biomassa Tandan Kosong Kelapa Swait (TKKS) dan kulit semangka menggunakan metode microwave dengan penambahan urea sebagai agen pasivasi nitrogen serta penambahan  sebagai modifikasi permukaan untuk mempengaruhi sifat material optik. Karakterisasi dilakukan menggunakan UV-Vis dan Fourier Tranform Inframerah (FTIR). Hasil UV-Vis menunjukkan puncak serapan pada rentang 290 – 300 nm yang berkaitan dengan transisi  dari somain karbon  terkonjugasi. Sampel berbasis kulit semangka meunjukkan intensitas serapan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan TKKS yang mengindikasikan pembentukan domain karbon yang lebih baik. Analisis FTIR identifikasi gugud fungsi O-H, C=C, dan Fe-O, serta pita baru pada 400-600  yang mengonfirmasi keberhasilan doping . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa biomassa dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai prekusor ramah lingkungan untuk sintesis CNDs dan modifikasi menggunakan urea serta  yang berpotensi mempengaruhi struktur permukaan dan respon material optik.   Abstract Carbon Nano Dots (CNDs) are carbon nanomaterials with a size <10 nm that possess interesting optical properties and have potential in various fields such as sensors and bioimaging. This research aims to synthesize Carbon Nano Dots (CNDs) from the biomass of Empty Fruit Bunches of Oil Palm (TKKS) and watermelon rind using the microwave method with the addition of urea as a nitrogen passivation agent and the addition  as a surface modifier to influence the optical properties of the material. Characterization was performed using UV-Vis and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR). The UV-Vis result showed an absorption peak in the range of 290 – 300 nm, which is related to the  transition of conjugad  carbon domains. Watermelon rind-based sampels showed higher absorption intensity compared to TKKS, indicating better formation of carbon domains. FTIR analysis identified functional groups O-H, C=C, and Fe-O, as well as a new band at 400-600  that confirmed the successful doping of . The result of this study indicate that biomass can be utilized as an environmentally friendly precursor for the synthesis of CNDs and modified using urea and , which has the potential to affect the surface structure and optical response of the material.  
Luminescent Solar Concentrator (LSC) Berbasis Coumarin Terintegrasi dengan Fotovoltaik sebagai Fasad Bangunan Penghasil Energi Listrik Wasana, Kerta Adi; Sujiwa, Akbar; Fauziyah, Nur Aini
Jurnal Fisika Unand ##issue.vol## 15 ##issue.no## 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

The integration of renewable energy systems in buildings offers a promising approach to enhance the sustainable utilization of clean energy. This study presents the development of a renewable energy prototype based on a Luminescent Solar Concentrator (LSC) integrated with photovoltaic modules for building façade applications. The LSC was fabricated using epoxy resin mixed with coumarin, producing samples with dimensions of 100 cm² and 400 cm². Photovoltaic modules were installed along the edges of the LSC to capture guided light and convert it into electrical energy. The prototype was evaluated using a measurement system that continuously records voltage, current, and power output. Experimental testing was conducted from 07:00 to 16:00 (WIB) under direct sunlight to analyze the system response to variations in solar irradiance. The results indicate that the system produces relatively stable voltage output, while the current and power vary depending on the intensity of solar radiation. The maximum voltage, current, and power obtained were 36.1 V, 1.14 mA, and 40.07 mW, respectively. These findings demonstrate the potential of the proposed LSC–photovoltaic prototype as a renewable energy harvesting system for building applications, particularly within the concept of Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV).
Co-Authors Abdan Syakura Achmad Dzulfiqar Alfiansyah Akbar Sujiwa Akbar Sujiwa Alfriana Margareta Allif Rosyidy Hilmi Amelia Putri Annisa Bella AR Yelvia Sunarti Arie Chintya Martania Aruan, Nenni Mona Arum Sinda Santika Aryaseta, Bagas Awanda Winar Fitriana Awanda Winar Fitriana Ayunda Wulan Ayunda Wulan Permatasari Ayunda Wulan Permatasari Bekti Nugrahadi Bintang Arya Sena Dewa, Krisna Kumara Dewi Prasasti Tungga Dewi, Kun Dian R, Nadia Dira Ernawati Dira Ernawati Dona Avrilia Kristanti Dwi Nurherdiana, Silvana Dyah Suci Perwitasari Dyah Suci Perwitasari Dyah, Meiska Euis Nurul Hidayah Fadly, Teuku Andi Faizah, Anif Usni Fajar Timur Fatikasari, Aulia Dewi Fauziyah Vida Rahmah Wijaya Fina Nidha Ulmu Fidha Firza Ramadhan Guardiola Rosa Wira Hafidah, Lailatul hardiantati, hamizatul Hasan, Nailul Ima Putriana Ima Putriana Indah Dwi Asti Isna Nugraha Issafira, Radissa Dzaky Iszakiyah, Nur Iva N, Cantika Kindriari Nurma Wahyusi Kristanti, Dona Avrilia Kristian T, Kristian T Kusuma Wardhani Mas’udah Kusumaningtyas, Putri Catur Kuzzairi, Kuzzairi Marzuqi, Muhammad Hilmi Mas'udah, Kusuma Wardhani Mas’udah, Kusuma Wardhani Mei Syella Kurnia Putri Cahyo Mei Syella Kurnia Putri Cahyo Meiska Diah Kusumawardani Misbach, Moch. Harits Pradana Moch. Harits Pradana Misbach Moch.Syaifuddin Mohamad Nur Mohammad Iqbal Mohammad Iqbal Mohammad Iqbal Muhammad Abdus Salam Jawwad Mustika Rizki, Agung Nabilla Nabilla Nailul Hasan Nailul Hasan Nailul Hasan Nailul Hasan Nia Dwi Puspitasari Nugraha, Satria Kirdha Pardi Sampe Tola Pardi Sampe Tola Permatasari, Ayunda Wulan Primasari Cahya Wardhani Pujiani, Honesty Putri Catur Kusumaningtyas Putriana, Ima Rahimah, Aliya Rahma Alya Hidayah Rahman, Hilmah Noviandry Rahman Ramadana Esa Kuswara Ratna Yulistiani Reffany Choiru Riskiarna Reffany Choiru Rizkiarna Restu Hikmah Ayu Murti Reva Edra Nugraha Rizki Ramadhani, Mohamad Sakinah Sakinah Sakinah Sari, Agoesta Pralita Shafira Enri Shalsabiella Sintha Soraya Santi Suhendro, Prastomo SULIYANAH SULIYANAH Suprihatin Suprihatin Suryadi A, Edy Syahrul Munir Tanjung, Riadhi Fairuz Tasya Ambar Aimia Teuku Andi Fadly Tranggono Tranggono Ummi Muashomah Wahyu Dwi Lestari Wasana, Kerta Adi Wulan, Widya Rachma Yafie Dita Pristyanto Yuliana W, Rahayu