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Community Structure of the Epipelic Diatom Vertically in the Intertidal Zone, West Dumai City, Riau Province Dellarosa, Wiranda; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the community structure of epipelic diatoms vertically between stations. This research was carried out in March 2022 which is located in the waters of the City of West Dumai. The method used is the survey method. Determination of the sampling point is done by purposive sampling method and the determination of the station is based on anthropogenic input. A sampling of epipelic diatoms was carried out using a modified corer, then brought to the laboratory to identify and calculate the community structure, and the sediment samples were calculated for the content of nitrate, phosphate, organic matter, and sediment fractions. Sampling is accompanied by measurements of water quality consisting of brightness, temperature, current velocity, salinity and pH. 21 genera of epipelic diatoms were found in the waters of West Dumai City with an abundance value of 9,784 – 32,739 ind/cm2. The average value of the diversity index obtained was 2.6460 – 3.2065, the dominance index was 0.1478 – 0.2423, and the uniformity index was 0.7952 – 0.8424. The results of the one-way ANOVA test obtained an average value of 0.001, meaning that there was a significant difference in the abundance of epipelic diatoms between stations.
Zooplankton Community Structure Based on Different Depths at the Kambang River Estuary, Pesisir Selatan Regency West Sumatra Selvia, Seli; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in March 2022 at the estuary of the Kambang River, Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra. This study aims to analyze the structure of the zooplankton community based on depth. The method used is a survey method by determining the sampling location by purposive sampling and zooplankton sampling points by stratified sampling. Sampling of zooplankton utilizing a water pump and filtered using plankton net no. 25, then brought to the laboratory to be identified and the community structure calculated. Sampling was accompanied by water quality pH, temperature, salinity, brightness, current velocity and DO measurements. Four zooplankton species were found in the Kambang River Estuary: Aetideus armatus, Macrosetella sp., Oithona sp., and Cyclops sp. The average value of zooplankton abundance during the day ranged from 1,938.61 - 2,492.50 ind/L, and in the afternoon 1,938.61 - 2,769.45 ind/L, the diversity index during the day was 1.28 - 1.55 and in the afternoon 1.28 - 1.36, the index of uniformity during the day was 0.72 - 0.98 and in the afternoon 0.86 - 0.98, while the index of dominance during the day was 0.40 - 0.53 and in the afternoon 0.40 - 0.52. The one-way ANOVA test results obtained an average value of 0.010 during the day and 0.029 in the afternoon, meaning there was a significant difference in zooplankton abundance between research depths
Efektivitas Kandungan Nitrogen dalam Pupuk Berbeda terhadap Klorofil pada Nannochloropsis sp. Skala Laboratorium Fatmanita Fatmanita; Irvina Nurrachmi; Feliatra feliatra
Jurnal Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2023. Analisis dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Laut Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas kandungan nitrogen dalam pupuk pada masing-masing pupuk yang berbeda dalam mendorong pertumbuhan sel dan untuk menganalisis pupuk apa yang paling efektif dalam menunjang terbentuknya klorofil yang lebih tinggi dan lebih cepat pada Nannochloropsis sp. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen dengan menggunakan rancangan percobaan RAL (Rancangan Acak Lengkap) 1 faktor yang terdiri atas 4 taraf perlakuan yaitu pemberian konsentrasi pupuk Walne sebanyak 1 mL (A), Guillard sebanyak 1,13 mL (B), dan Urea sebanyak 0,042 g (C), D (Kontrol) tanpa pupuk, masing-masing 3 kali pengulangan sehingga didapatkan 12 unit percobaan. Hasil pengukuran parameter kualitas air menunjukan kondisi air media pertumbuhan dalam keadaan baik yaitu dengan suhu air berkisar pada 25–28 oC, pH air yaitu berkisar 7-9 dan rata-rata salinitas yaitu 33 ppt. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan media pupuk yang paling efektif dalam mendorong pertumbuhan dan menunjang terbentuknya klorofil yang lebih tinggi dan cepat pada mikroalga Nannochloropsis sp. adalah media pupuk Guillard yang menghasilkan kepadatan populasi sel (6.438x104 sel/mL) dan kandungan klorofil (8,13 μg/L). Selanjutnya media pupuk urea (6.362x104 sel/ml) dan klorofil (7,04 μg/L), dan pupuk Walne yaitu (6.177x104 sel/mL) dan klorofil (5,33 μg/L).
Analysis of Total Oil Concentration and Phythoplankton Community Structure in the Waters of Pelintung Industrial Area Nurrachmi, Irvina; Nedi, Syahril; Khaironisa, Riska
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.2.1.7-14

Abstract

This research was conducted in July 2020 in Pelintung Dumai Waters. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between total oil concentration and the abundance of phytoplankton. The method used is a survey method which is conducted at 4 stations. Based on the results of the study, the highest oil concentration was in the waters of the Pelintung industrial area (station III), namely 0.3245 ppm and the lowest concentration was in the mangrove forest area (station IV), namely 0.0738 ppm. There are 21 species of phytoplankton found in Pelintung waters. The highest abundance was found in the tourist area (station I) which was 166 ind / l and the lowest abundance was found in the mangrove forest area (station IV) which was 138 ind / l. The relationship between total oil concentration and phytoplankton abundance is negative, which means that every time there is an increase in total oil concentration, there is a decrease in the abundance of phytoplankton in Pelintung waters
Population Growth and Chlorophyll Content of Spirulina platensis Fertilized with Azolla microphylla Muhammad Aliv Kusuma Putra; Irvina Nurrachmi; Irwan Effendi
Tropical Marine Enviromental Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/tromes.1.1.1-7

Abstract

Spirulina platensis is a marine microalga that has potential as a natural fish feed and is considered an absolute food supplement to combat malnutrition in some countries. Azolla microphylla is a water fern that has been cultivated, contains high protein, grows quickly and is widely found in tropical waters. This study analyzed the effect of liquid fertilizer of A.microphylla on population growth and chlorophyll content of S. platensis. A completely randomized design (CRD) was used and the treatments were A (3 mL/L), B (5 mL/L) and C (7 mL/L), D (negative control without liquid fertilizer) and E (positive control, addition of 1 ml/L Walne fertilizer). The measurement results showed that the water quality during the study was in good condition, the water temperature ranged from 28-29 C, pH (7-8) and salinity (25 - 26 ppt). The highest population density level of S. platensis (321,500 cells/mL) was recorded in treatment B. Then followed by treatment D (270,600 cells/mL), treatment C (260,000 cells/mL), treatment A (220,000 cells/mL) and treatment E (150,000 cells/mL). The highest chlorophyll content was found in treatment C of 0.362 g/L, treatment D (0.302 g/L), treatment A (0.182 g/L), treatment B (0.250 g/L), and treatment E (0.072 g/L).
Toxicity of Cadmium (Cd) on Artemia salina Dyonisius Hutauruk; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Irvina Nurrachmi
Tropical Marine Enviromental Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/tromes.2.2.26-29

Abstract

Cd is a non-essential metal and a widespread micropollutant that has physiological effects on aquatic organisms. Cd heavy metal poisoning can be acutely caused by contamination at high doses, while chronic poisoning is generally caused by low levels of contamination and long exposure time. This research was conducted in June 2022 at the Marine Chemistry Laboratory Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau, which aims to determine the value of LC50 (Lethal Concentration) for 24 hours after being given a toxicant in the form of Cd and to determine the level of Cd toxicity in A. salina. The method used in this research is the experimental method with the experimental unit A. salina. The LC50 of Cd on A. salina revealed 11.7109 mg/L. This concentration is capable of causing the death of 50% of the test animals. Furthermore, the water quality in the acute toxicity test, P0 (control), was classified as good to support the life of A. salina, while at P1 (3.13 mg/L) - P5 (50 mg/L), it was classified as polluted
Relationship Between Total Suspended Solid (TSS) and Phytoplankton Abundance in the Waters of Rupat Strait, Riau Province Alqoriffah Hasanah; Irvina Nurrachmi; Syafruddin Nasution
Tropical Marine Enviromental Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/tromes.3.1.32-40

Abstract

This study was conducted in March 2023 in the waters of the Rupat Strait, Riau Province. This study aimed to determine the total suspended solid (TSS) concentration, the type and abundance of phytoplankton, and the relationship between TSS concentration and phytoplankton in the Rupat Strait waters. The method used was a survey method; the location of the study was determined by purposive sampling; there were 4 sampling stations consisting of 3 sampling points. The results showed that the highest average TSS was at Station 4 (98.33 mg/L), and the lowest was at Station 1 (85 mg/L). There were 14 types of phytoplankton found, namely Nitzschia sp, Synedra ulna, Isthmia obliquita, Rhabdonema adriticum, Grammatophora sp, Guinardia striata, Rhizosolenia alata, Cyclotella atomus, Oscillatoria sp, Lyngbya sp, Tolypothrix sp, Pleurotaenium sp, Closterium sp, Gonatozygon sp with the most dominant species being Isthmia obliquata, Synedra ulna, Grammatophora sp. The highest abundance was in the Darul Aman area (5004.207 ind/L), and the lowest was in the Bandar Bakau area (2573.592 ind/l). The relationship between TSS and phytoplankton abundance shows a strong and negative relationship, meaning that the higher the TSS, the lower the abundance of phytoplankton in the waters of Rupat Strait.
Marine Ecotourism Development Strategy at Tiram Beach, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province Naldi, Febri; Yoswaty, Dessy; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.3.327-333

Abstract

The research was conducted in February-April 2024 at Tiram Beach, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province. The aims and benefits of the study are to identify the potential and objects that need to be developed at Tiram Beach as a marine ecotourism area, to find out the public's perception of ecotourism activities at Tiram Beach, to formulate a strategy for developing marine ecotourism at Tiram Beach to support sustainable tourism. The research method used was a survey. Research carried out in the field includes measuring water quality and aiming to see the level of water quality, temperature, brightness, salinity, pH, and current speed to support marine ecotourism on Tiram Beach. After that, the respondents were selected: 20 tourists, 20 local communities, 15 business actors, and ten policymakers. Based on the Suitability Index, Tiram Beach is in the S1 category (very suitable) with a score of 75%, and it is to be used as marine ecotourism by observing 10 IKW parameters. Based on the development strategy using SWOT analysis through field observations, strength results were obtained, including restaurants' international standard public toilets; weakness covers: lack of development breakwater in the area of ​​coastal tourist locations and lack of creativity from business actors, opportunity includes: the existence of objects that affect the welfare of local communities which can be used to increase income through buying and selling activities and services for visiting tourists, Threats includes: environmental changes that will affect the continuation of ecotourism on Tiram Beach, ecological degradation caused by humans
Correlation of Total Oil Content with Planktonic Diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) in the Waters of Bengkalis Straits, Pangkalan Jambi Village Bengkalis Regency Tane, Bintang Rapshodio; Mulyadi, Aras; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Oil pollution in the waters is one factor affecting the abundance of phytoplankton, especially the diatoms. The waters of Bengkalis Strait, Pangkalan Jambi Village, and Bengkalis Regency are used as international shipping lanes and industrial areas. This study aims to analyze the total oil content, calculate the abundant of planktonic diatoms, and explain the relationships between the total oil content and the abundant of planktonic diatoms carried out in the Bengkalis Strait, Pangkalan Jambi Village Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. This research uses a survey method. Station 1 is near fish ponds and mangroves, station 2 is in the harbor where the fishing boats moor, station 3 is in wharf bridge and residential areas, and station 4 is in mangrove ecotourism. The result of the oil content analysis obtained an average value of 0.216 ppm. The highest oil content at station 2 is 0.5742 ppm, and the lowest at station 4 is 0.0775 ppm. The calculations of the abundance of planktonic diatoms ranged from 3,323.28 to 11,631.48 ind/L. The highest abundance at station 3 was 9,692.2 ind/L. The lowest abundance was at Station 2, which was 4,154.1 ind/L. Simple linear regression test results obtained equation Y = 6045.927572 + (3013.071268x). The coefficient of determination (R2) = 0.049 states that 4.9% of the abundance of planktonic diatoms is influenced by oil content, and other environmental factors influence the rest. The correlation coefficient (r) = 0.0223, so the relationship between total oil content and the abundance of planktonic diatoms is very weak.
Plankton Community Structure in Kasiak Island Waters Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province Febbyolla, Selfi Anidal; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study was conducted in September 2022 in Kasiak Island Water, Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province. This study aimed to analyze the community structure of phytoplankton and zooplankton and the relationship between the abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton in the waters of Kasiak Island. The method used is the survey method. Plankton sampling was carried out at four stations with three sampling points. Plankton samples were obtained by filtering 100 L of surface water to 125 mL and then analyzed in the laboratory. The results obtained were 21 species of phytoplankton and 11 species of zooplankton. The average abundance of phytoplankton in the morning ranged from 923.15–2400.19 ind/L, and during the day ranged from 1200.09–2,492.50 ind/L. The average abundance of zooplankton in the waters of Kasiak Island in the morning went from 369,26–1,200.09 ind/L and, during the day, ranged from 369,26–1,384.72 ind/L. Phytoplankton biological indicators such as the diversity index (H') in the morning ranged from 0.6096–2.3075 and during the day ranged from1.3894–2.0129, the uniformity index (E) in the morning ranged from 0.4844–0.9851 and during the day ranged from 0.9060–0.9624, and the dominance index (D) in the morning ranged from 0.2181–0.6617 and during the day ranged from 0.2833–0.4248. While zooplankton biological indicators such as the diversity index (H') in the morning ranged from 0.2704–0.8617 and during the day ranged from 0.3333–1.1950, the uniformity index (E) in the morning ranged from 0.2704–0.6667 and during the day ranged from 0.3333–0.6667, and the dominance index (D) in the morning ranged from0.6111–0.8750 and during the day ranged from 0.5278–0.8333. The relationship between the abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton in the morning and during the day is a moderate (positive). The regression equation in the morning isY = 0.1356x + 434.5 3and during the day it isY = 0.1845x + 362.01.
Co-Authors ', Intan ', Jamalus AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdullah ' Adam Dionfriski Adani Fatahilal Arifin Ade Mulyana Aden, Aden Adi Maulana Adrizal, Taufik Afriansyah, M. Afrizal Tanjung Afrizam ' Afrizani, Syafrinaldi Agustinus Robert Uria Albukhori, Mustaqim Alfeus Jhonson Armada H Alghani, Muhammad Roif Alqoriffah Hasanah Anadri, Rifqi Rafif Andini, Dilla Andre Thessalonians Marpaung ani ani Aras Mulyadi Arbianti, Purnama Ardi Gustri Purbata Areza Maulana Arifin, Adani Fatahilal Aritonang, Simon Hasintongan Aryanti, Nisa Aslam, Atthoriq Habib Harry Bestari, Bismi Yanda Putri Bintal Amin Bintang Rapshodio Tane Biotal Amin, Biotal Clara Yolandika Dameria, Gabriella Darmawan, Ernanda P. Dellarosa, Wiranda Dessy Yoswaty Dewi Seswita Zilda Dewita Dewita Dewita Dewita Dharma Eka Putra Dilla Andini Dionfriski, Adam Dodik Febriyantoro, Dodik Dwi Hindarti, Dwi Dwi Putri Pratiwi Dyonisius Hutauruk Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Eka Puspa Sari Elizal, Elizal Esra Waty Fadel Fadel Fadillah, Yuda Fathurrahman, Febri Fatma, Nisa Tria Fatmanita Fatmanita Fatmanita, Fatmanita Febbyolla, Selfi Anidal Febeyessy Aritonang Febri Naldi Feffiana M Amin Feliatra Feliatra, Feli Ferdi, Aidil Fitriani, Ersa Fitriansah, Heru Ghifari, Muhammad Fadil Gregorius Agung Gustini Sri Ulina Hanifa, Zurya Hardiko, Syefri Haura, Sari R. Al Hazmi, Arief Ilham Ilahi Indri Wahyuni Irwan Effendi Irwan Irwan Islamiati, Bening Izzati, Salsabila Jefri Affandi Jewlaika, Lady Joenathan Sarumpaet Joko Samiaji Jonter Sitepu Kaharudin, Zakaria Kambaren, Bella Billiant J Ananta Khaironisa, Riska Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khasena, Aisyah Kusnadi, Yudi Lie Othman M, Ridwan Rafsyanjani. Maharani, Tasya Putri Mahmudah, Dewi A. Manik, Mei Suyanti Masjudi, Heri Merry Sintya Dewi Michael Prawira, Michael Mikael H Dolok Saribu Mila Rosa Mubarak ' Mubarak Mubarak Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Aliv Kusuma Putra Muhammad Amien Muhammad Hafizh Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Nudi Habibi Muhammad Nudi Habibi Muhammad Syarif Musrifin Galib Musrifin Ghalib Nababan, Sumiati Friesledi Nabila Afifah Azuga Naldi, Febri Nickson Panjaitan Nila Sari Lubis Nugraha, Rafiq Nugraha, Rafiq Prima Nur Arifin, Nur Nurfalah, Risna Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani Nurul Abdiah Nasution Nurvana, Resti Panggabean, Salmi Engriani Permatasari, Mutiara Indah Pradini, Ulfa Rizki Pratama, Farrel Prayitno, Betari Erlinda Priyono, Franciscus Edi Putra ' Putra, Dhiga Kurnia Ananda Putra, Rajiv R. Putri Andini, Putri Putri Maharani Putri, Dinda Maharani Putri, Nadila Putri, Rianti Putri, Rukiana Audi Putri, Zulherija Rafsyanjani M, Ridwan Rahayunigtyas, Putri Rahman, Nanda Rahmat Hidayat Ramadhan, Ragiel Ramadhoni, Aulia Zahro Rambe, Sakinah Rachmadani Ridhawani, Fiki Rifardi Riska Khaironisa Rizki Hamdani Rizki, Sofia Wanda Rosa, Mila Rozali ' Rozalina, Rozalina Rozalina S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sari, Lita Sari, Natalia Widya Savita, Dinda Selfi Anidal Febbyolla Selvia, Seli Sembiring, Herbin Shandy, Jacinda Qoidatun Shelviyanti, Nabila Sianturi, Yuli Rona Tamaria Sihaloho, Elpon Sinaga, Cindy Novitasari Sinaga, Merisa Debora Sinaga, Rimansius Siregar, Meiyanto Siregar, Sofyan Siti Nursubadriah Sitindaon, Dionisius Rahmat Martin Sitindoan, Benni Mario K. Sitohang, Margaretha Sitohang, Margaretha Sri Ulina Sofyan H. Siregar Sofyan Husein Siregar Sri Dewi Lestari, Sri Dewi Sufaidah, Siti Nur Sumanti, Susi Sumiati Friesledi Nababan Susiyanti. N Suzila ' Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafruddin Nasution Syahada, Melania Syahputra, Vico Andrian Syahril Nedi Syahrul Syahrul Syawfy Luthfiandra Syukri Fajar Tampubolon, Theresia Tane, Bintang Rapshodio Tantri, Ristamulia Tengku Rahma Lopi Thamrin ' Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Tri A Hadi Utami, Rahma I. Verid Aria Susammesin, Verid Aria Waidia Dipeta Ym Windarti Nofriyan Nengsih Wiranda Dellarosa Yasir Muammar Lubis Yunus, Budi Andri Yurestira, Ilham Yusni Ikhwan Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Zakaria Kaharudin Zaki, Raihan Zulkifli ' Zulkifli Zulkifli