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Optimalisasi Kader Posyandu dalam Pemantauan Ibu Hamil Berisiko Eneng Daryanti; Hilman Mulyana; Maria Ulfah Jamil; Asep Mulyana
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 8 (2023): Volume 6 No 8 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i8.10413

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hasil pencapaian upaya kesehatan ibu hamil dapat dinilai dengan menggunakan indikator cakupan K1 dan K4. Cakupan K1 adalah jumlah ibu hamil yang telah memperoleh pelayanan antenatal pertama kali, dibandingkan jumlah sasaran ibu hamil di satu wilayah kerja pada kurun waktu satu tahun. Sedangkan cakupan K4 adalah jumlah ibu hamil yang telah memperoleh pelayanan antenatal sesuai dengan standar paling sedikit 4 kali sesuai jadwal yang dianjurkan, dibandingkan sasaran ibu hamil di satu wilayah kerja pada waktu satu tahun. Indikator tersebut memperlihatkan akses pelayanan terhadap ibu hamil dan tingkat kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam memeriksakan kehamilannya ke tenaga kesehatan. Melakukan skrining pada ibu hamil berisiko tinggi melalui upaya peningkatan pengtahuan kader posyandu untuk mendeteksi dini risiko tinggi pada ibu hamil. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah kerjasama dengan bidan puskesmas untuk mengadakan sosialisasi kepada kader untuk memantau ibu hamil, kemudian melakukan sosialisasi kepada kepala puskesmas, bidan koordinator, dan bidan kelurahan agar program inovasi ini dapat terus berjalan di Puskesmas Bantar. Bentuk dukungan kader terhadap program ini berupa pendataan dan lembar pemantauan faktor risiko yang harus di isi dengan kader lalu kader melaporkan kebidan kelurahan atau mengantar pasien ke puskesmas untuk diperiksa. Bentuk dukungan bidan yaitu ikut selalu memantau pada ibu dengan faktor resiko, jika kader melaporkan / menbawa pasien ke Puskesmas di sertakan juga stiker dngan tulisan “faktor risiko ibu hamil” itu di tempel di buku kia sehingga bidan sudah tau faktor risiko. Berdasarkan tabel 1 dapat diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa pengetahuan kader posyandu tentang pemantauan ibu hamil berisiko pada pre test ada pada kategori kurang yaitu 23 orang (75%), sedangkan pada post test kategori terbanyak adalah pengetahuan baik yaitu 26 orang (87,5%). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini merupan upaya untuk menurunkan AKI/AKB melalui pemantauan pada ibu hamil yang beresiko tinggi oleh kader posyandu di wilayah PKM Bantar. Kader posyandu dalam melakukan kegiatannya berkoordinasi dengan  bidan kelurahan juga bidan puskesmas, memberikan edukasi dan inovasi berupa kegiatan optimalisasi kader posyandu dalam melalukan pemantauan ibu hamil berisiko melalui kegiatan pemaparan tentang faktor resiko ibu hamil dengan bahasa yang mudah dipahami  jika terdapat ibu hamil resiko maka kader mendata dan memantau serta melaporkan ke bidan kelurahan atau mengantar pasien ke puskesmas, diharapkan dengan adanya program ini angka kesakitan dan kematian ibu hamil yang beresiko bisa terdeteksi dari awal dan dapat tertangani dengan pengobatan Kata Kunci: Optimalisasi Kader Posyandu, Memantau, Ibu Hamil, Risiko Tinggi ABSTRACT The results of achieving health efforts for pregnant women can be assessed using K1 and K4 coverage indicators. K1 coverage is the number of pregnant women who have received antenatal care for the first time, compared to the target number of pregnant women in one work area within one year. While coverage of K4 is the number of pregnant women who have received standard antenatal care at least 4 times according to the recommended schedule, compared to the target of pregnant women in one work area at one year. This indicator shows access to services for pregnant women and the level of adherence of pregnant women in having their pregnancies checked by health workers. To screen high-risk pregnant women through efforts to increase the knowledge of posyandu cadres to detect high-risk pregnant women early. The method used in this activity was collaborating with the puskesmas midwives to conduct outreach to volunteers community to monitor pregnant women, then conducting outreach to the heads of the puskesmas, coordinating midwives, and village midwives so that this innovation program could continue at the Bantar Health Center. The form of cadre support for this program is in the form of data collection and risk factor monitoring sheets that must be filled in by the cadres and then the volunteers community report to the sub-district midwife or accompany the patient to the puskesmas for examination. The form of midwife support is to always monitor mothers with risk factors. If volunteers community report/bring patients to the Puskesmas, they also include a sticker with the words "risk factors for pregnant women" attached to the kia book so that midwives know the risk factors. Based on table 1, it can be concluded that the knowledge of posyandu volunteers community about monitoring pregnant women at risk in the pre-test was in the less category, namely 23 people (75%), while in the post-test, the highest category was good knowledge, namely 26 people (87.5%). This community service activity is an effort to reduce MMR/IMR through monitoring of pregnant women who are at high risk by posyandu cadres in the Bantar PKM area. Posyandu volunteers community in carrying out their activities coordinate with village midwives as well as puskesmas midwives, providing education and innovation in the form of optimizing posyandu volunteers community activities in monitoring pregnant women at risk through exposure activities about risk factors for pregnant women in language that is easy to understand. If there are pregnant women at risk, the cadres record and monitor and report to the sub-district midwife or accompany the patient to the puskesmas, it is hoped that with this program the morbidity and mortality of pregnant women who are at risk can be detected from the start and can be treated with medication Keywords: Optimizing Posyandu Volunteers Community, Monitoring, Pregnant Women, High Risk.
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Kacang Merah terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil yang Mengalami Anemia Maria Ulfah Jamil; Eneng Daryanti; Lina Marlina
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 10 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 10 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i10.10866

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anemia in pregnant women is one of the indirect contributors to maternal mortality. Pregnant women who experience anemia are at risk for miscarriage, low birth weight, and bleeding before and after delivery. Anemia occurs due to a lack of iron and folic acid in the body which can cause various complications including stress and fatigue in the organs, especially in pregnant women. The purpose of this study is to know that there is an effect of giving red bean juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women who experience anemia in the working area of the Puskesmas Malangbong. The design of this study is a Quasi Experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The population in this study were 32 pregnant women in the first and second trimesters who experienced anemia. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The independent variable in this study was red bean juice, while the dependent variable was Hb levels. Data analysis to determine the average hemoglobin level in anemic mothers, before and after being given red bean juice using the Dependent T-test. The results of this study showed that the average Hb level of pregnant women who experienced anemia before being given red bean juice was 10.024 gr/dl. After being given red bean juice, the average Hb level of these pregnant women was 11,00 gr/dl. The T test obtained a p value of 0.000. There is an effect of giving red bean juice on increasing Hb levels in pregnant women who experience anemia. Keywords : Red Bean Juice, Hemoglobin, Pregnant Women  ABSTRAK Anemia pada ibu hamil merupakan salah satu penyumbang angka kematian ibu secara tidak langsung. Ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia berisiko mengalami keguguran, berat bayi lahir rendah, dan perdarahan sebelum dan sesudah persalinan. Anemia terjadi dikarenakan kurangnya zat besi dan asam folat didalam tubuh yang bisa menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi termasuk stress dan kelelahan pada organ tubuh terutama pada ibu hamil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahui ada pengaruh pemberian jus kacang merah terhadap peningkatan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Malangbong. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester pertama dan kedua yang mengalami anemia sebanyak 32 orang. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini adalah jus kacang merah, sedangkan variabel terikat yaitu kadar Hb. Analisa data untuk mengetahui rata-rata kadar haemoglobin pada ibu yang mengalami anemia, sebelum dan sesudah diberikan jus kacang merah menggunakan Uji T-test Dependent. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan rata-rata kadar Hb ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia sebelum diberikan jus kacang merah sebesar 10,034 gr/dl. Setelah diberikan jus kacang merah, rata-rata kadar Hb ibu hamil tersebut 10,823 gr/dl. Uji T didapatkan p value sebesar 0,000. Ada pengaruh pemberian jus kacang merah terhadap peningkatan kadar Hb pada ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia. Kata Kunci: Jus Kacang Merah, Kadar Haemoglobin, Ibu Hamil 
Efektivitas Pijat Endorphin dan Komunikasi Terapeutik terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Inpartu Kala I Lina Marlina; Ai Rahmawati; Eneng Daryanti; Maria Ulfah Jamil; Meti Sulastri; Sri Gustini
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 10 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 10 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i10.10872

Abstract

ABSTRACT Childbirth is a natural occurrence that is experienced by every woman. In the process of childbirth, there will be a combination of physical processes and emotional experiences, causing anxiety. Anxiety can be overcome non-pharmacologically through relaxation. Relaxation can be in the form of endorphine massage or therapeutic communication. To determine the effectiveness of endorphin massage and therapeutic communication on anxiety levels in the first stage of labour. Used was quasi-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design. The population was all mothers who gave birth in the first stage at the Sukalaksana Health Center and Bungursari Health Center, using a quota sampling technique, namely at the Sukalaksana Health Center as many as 16 respondents with endorphine massage interventions, Bungursari Health Center 16 respondents with therapeutic communication techniques. Before and after the intervention, the HARS anxiety scale questionnaire was given. Data analysis used paired t test. Anxiety research before the intervention found that all mothers who gave birth experienced anxiety, and the highest was in the moderate category with 18 people (56.25%). After treatment, the highest anxiety level in therapeutic communication respondents, namely the moderate category, was 12 people (75%), the most endorphine massage respondents were in the moderate category, 13 people (81.25%). There is an effect of therapeutic communication and endorphine massage on anxiety levels with a ρvalue below 0.05, namely the therapeutic communication group 0.001 and the endorphine massage group 0.002. Endorphine massage reduced anxiety levels more because the average anxiety level of the therapeutic communication group was higher (5.8125) than the endorphine massage group (5.3750) Keywords : Endorphin Massage, Therapeutic Communication, Anxiety, Labour  ABSTRAK Persalinan merupakan kejadian alamiah yang dialami setiap perempuan. Pada proses persalinan, akan terjadi sebuah kombinasi antara proses fisik dan pengalaman emosional, sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan. Kecemasan dapat diatasai secara non farmakologi melalui relaksasi. Relaksasi bisa berupa pijat endorphine maupun komunikasi terapeutik. Untuk mengetahui efektivitas pijat endorphin dan komunikasi terapeutik terhadap tingkat kecemasan inpartu kala I. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest posttest. Populasinya adalah seluruh ibu yang melahirkan kala I di Puskesmas Sukalaksana dan Puskesmas Bungursari, dengan teknik quota sampling, yaitu di Puskesmas Sukalaksana sebanyak 16 responden dengan intervensi pijat endorphine, Puskesmas Bungursari 16 responden dengan teknik komunikasi teurapeutik. Sebelum dan sesudah intervensi,  diberikan kuesioner skala kecemasan HARS. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t test. Hasil penelitian kecemasan sebelum intervensi diperoleh bahwa semua ibu melahirkan mengalami kecemasan, dan paling tinggi ada pada kategori sedang sebanyak 18 orang (56.25%). Setelah perlakuan, tingkat kecemasan pada responden komunikasi terapeutik paling banyak yaitu kategori sedang sebanyak 12 orang (75%), pada responden pijat endorphine paling banyak kategori sedang sebanyak 13 orang (81.25%). Terdapat pengaruh komunikasi terapeutik dan pijat endorphine terhadap tingkat kecemasan dengan ρvalue dibawah 0,05 yaitu kelompok komunikasi terapeutik 0,001 dan kelompok pijat endorphine 0,002 . Pijat endorphine lebih menurunkan tingkat kecemasan karena rata-rata tingkat kecemasan kelompok komunikasi terapeutik lebih tinggi (5,8125) dibandingkan kelompok pijat endorphine (5,3750) Kata Kunci: Pijat Endorpin, Komunikasi Terapeutik, Kecemasan,    Inpartu
Efektivitas Pijat Endorphin dan Komunikasi Terapeutik Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Inpartu Kala I Lina Marlina; Ai Rahmawati; Eneng Daryanti; Maria Ulfah Jamil; Meti Sulastri; Sri Gustini
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 11 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 11 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.10941

Abstract

ABSTRACT Childbirth is a natural occurrence that is experienced by every woman. In the process of childbirth, there will be a combination of physical processes and emotional experiences, causing anxiety. Anxiety can be overcome non-pharmacologically through relaxation. Relaxation can be in the form of endorphine massage or therapeutic communication. To determine the effectiveness of endorphin massage and therapeutic communication on anxiety levels in the first stage of labour. Used was quasi-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design. The population was all mothers who gave birth in the first stage at the Sukalaksana Health Center and Bungursari Health Center, using a quota sampling technique, namely at the Sukalaksana Health Center as many as 16 respondents with endorphine massage interventions, Bungursari Health Center 16 respondents with therapeutic communication techniques. Before and after the intervention, the HARS anxiety scale questionnaire was given. Data analysis used paired t test. Anxiety research before the intervention found that all mothers who gave birth experienced anxiety, and the highest was in the moderate category with 18 people (56.25%). After treatment, the highest anxiety level in therapeutic communication respondents, namely the moderate category, was 12 people (75%), the most endorphine massage respondents were in the moderate category, 13 people (81.25%). There is an effect of therapeutic communication and endorphine massage on anxiety levels with a ρvalue below 0.05, namely the therapeutic communication group 0.001 and the endorphine massage group 0.002. Endorphine massage reduced anxiety levels more because the average anxiety level of the therapeutic communication group was higher (5.8125) than the endorphine massage group (5.3750) Keywords : Endorphin Massage, Therapeutic Communication, Anxiety, Labour  ABSTRAK Persalinan merupakan kejadian alamiah yang dialami setiap perempuan. Pada proses persalinan, akan terjadi sebuah kombinasi antara proses fisik dan pengalaman emosional, sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan. Kecemasan dapat diatasai secara non farmakologi melalui relaksasi. Relaksasi bisa berupa pijat endorphine maupun komunikasi terapeutik. Untuk mengetahui efektivitas pijat endorphin dan komunikasi terapeutik terhadap tingkat kecemasan inpartu kala I. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest posttest. Populasinya adalah seluruh ibu yang melahirkan kala I di Puskesmas Sukalaksana dan Puskesmas Bungursari, dengan teknik quota sampling, yaitu di Puskesmas Sukalaksana sebanyak 16 responden dengan intervensi pijat endorphine, Puskesmas Bungursari 16 responden dengan teknik komunikasi teurapeutik. Sebelum dan sesudah intervensi,  diberikan kuesioner skala kecemasan HARS. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t test. Hasil penelitian kecemasan sebelum intervensi diperoleh bahwa semua ibu melahirkan mengalami kecemasan, dan paling tinggi ada pada kategori sedang sebanyak 18 orang (56.25%). Setelah perlakuan, tingkat kecemasan pada responden komunikasi terapeutik paling banyak yaitu kategori sedang sebanyak 12 orang (75%), pada responden pijat endorphine paling banyak kategori sedang sebanyak 13 orang (81.25%). Terdapat pengaruh komunikasi terapeutik dan pijat endorphine terhadap tingkat kecemasan dengan ρvalue dibawah 0,05 yaitu kelompok komunikasi terapeutik 0,001 dan kelompok pijat endorphine 0,002 . Pijat endorphine lebih menurunkan tingkat kecemasan karena rata-rata tingkat kecemasan kelompok komunikasi terapeutik lebih tinggi (5,8125) dibandingkan kelompok pijat endorphine (5,3750) Kata Kunci: Pijat Endorpin, Komunikasi Terapeutik, Kecemasan,    Inpartu 
Efektivitas Pijat Endorphine dan Bonapace Terhadap Penurunan Rasa Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Pada Primipara Eneng Daryanti; Meti Sulastri; Heni Nurakilah; Maria Ulfah Jamil; Lina Marlina
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i1.12769

Abstract

ABSTRACT Pain is a natural process in the birth process. If it cannot be handled properly, it can cause other problems, for example increased anxiety during childbirth so that the production of the hormone adrenaline increases and can result in vasoconstriction which causes the mother's blood flow to the fetus to decrease. The fetus will experience hypoxia while the mother will experience prolonged labor and can increase systolic and diastolic pressure. Problems that occur during the first stage of labor, primiparous mothers experience an increase in the level of pain during the first stage, so it needs to be anticipated to reduce the pain, this encourages mothers who are about to give birth to choose surgery because they don't want to feel the pain. To analyze the effectiveness of endorphine massage with bonaface in reducing pain in the first stage of labor in primiparas. The method used was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest only control group design. Data analysis was carried out before and after the procedure using the Wilcoxon test, while to determine the effectiveness of the endorphine and Bonapace massage procedures using the Mann Whitney test. The results obtained showed that the endorphine and bonapace massage procedures each showed a p value of <0.005, which means that there was a significant difference in the mean of labor pain during the first active phase in primiparous mothers before and after the endorphine massage, as well as for bonapace. The results of the analysis carried out on these two actions obtained a p value of 0.74 (more than 0.005), this shows that there is no difference in the effectiveness of endorphine and bonapace massage in reducing pain in the first stage of labor in primiparas in the Malangbong Community Health Center working area. There is an effect of endorphine massage on reducing pain in the first stage of labor in primiparas and there is also an effect of bonapace on reducing pain in the first stage of labor in primiparas in the working area of the Malangbong Community Health Center, but there is no difference in the effectiveness of endorphine massage and bonapace in reducing pain during labor. I in primipara. Keywords: Massage Endorphine, Bonapace, Pain Labour  ABSTRAK Nyeri adalah proses alamiah dalam proses persalinan. Apabila tidak bisa diatasi dengan baik, dapat menimbulkan masalah lain misalnya meningkatnya kecemasan pada saat menghadapi persalinan sehingga produksi hormon adrenalin meningkat dan bisa mengakibatkan vasokonstriksi yang menyebabkan aliran darah ibu ke janin menurun. Janin akan mengalami hipoksia sedangkan ibu akan mengalami persalinan lama dan dapat meningkatkan tekanan sistolik dan diastolic (Solehati, 2018). Permasalahan yang terjadi pada proses persalinan kala I ibu primipara didapatkan tingkat nyeri saat proses kala I meningkat, sehingga perlu diantisipasi untuk mengurangi rasa sakit tersebut, hal ini mendorong ibu yang akan melahirkan memilih jalan dengan operasi karena tidak ingin merasakan rasa sakit. Untuk menganalisis keefektivitasan antara pijat endorphine dengan bonaface dalam menurunkan rasa nyeri persalinan kala I pada primipara. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan preetest-posttest only control group design. Analisis data dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah tindakan menggunakan uji wilcoxon, sedangkan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dari tindakan pijat endorphine dan bonapace dengan uji mann whitney. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa tindakan pijat endorphine dan bonapace masing-masing menunjukkan nilai p <0,005 yang artinya terdapat perbedaan rerata nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada ibu primipara yang bermakna sebelum dan sesudah tindakan pijatan endorphine, begitu juga untuk bonapace. Hasil analisis yang dilakukan pada kedua tindakan ini mendapatkan nilai p 0,74 (lebh dari 0,005), hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan efektivitas pijat endorphine dan bonapace terhadap penurunan rasa nyeri persalinan kala I pada primipara di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Malangbong. Ada pengaruh pijatan endorphine terhadap penurunan rasa nyeri persalinan kala I pada primipara dan ada pengaruh juga dari bonapace terhadap penurunan rasa nyeri persalinan kala I pada primipara di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Malangbong, akan tetapi tidak ada perbedaan efektivitas pijat endorphine dan bonapace terhadap penurunan rasa nyeri persalinan kala I pada primipara. Kata Kunci: Pijat Endorphine, Bonapace, Nyeri Persalinan 
Efektivitas Kompres Daun Sirih Hijau (Piper Betle R) terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Payudara pada Ibu Menyusui di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kawalu Nurakilah, Heni; Atma Battya, Annesya; Sopiah Suryani, Iis; Sulastri, Meti; Daryanti, Eneng
Jurnal Kesehatan Pertiwi Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Pertiwi (Vol. 6 No.1 - Juni 2024)
Publisher : Poltekes Bhakti Pertiwi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Payudara terasa nyeri dan bengkak akan berdampak pada pengeluaran ASI dan proses menyusui sehingga diperlukan penanganan yang tepat untuk mengatasi hal tersebut dengan terapi non farmakologi yaitu menggunakan kompres daun sirih. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk efektivitas terapi kompres daun sirih (piper betle R) terhadap kelancaran pengeluaran ASI. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Kawalu Kota Tasikmalaya pada Bulan Februari s.d April 2024. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan pre-eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian one group pretest-postest. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 22 orang ibu menyusui. Variabel kompres daun sirih hijau (piper betle r) terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri payudara di analisis menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon untuk mengetahui efektivitas sebelum dan sesudah pemberian kompres daun sirih hijau (piper betle r). Hasil penelitian diperoleh penuurunan intensitas nyeri payudara dengan nilai 11,5 dan nilai p=0,001maka <0,05. Kesimpulan: Pengompresan daun sirih hijau (piper betle r) memiliki efektivitas terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri payudara pada ibu menyusui di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kawalu Kota Taiskmalaya dengan intensitas nyeri sedang.
Upaya Peningkatan Pemahaman Remaja Dari Bahaya Seks Bebas Guna Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Dengan Video Animasi Maria Ulfah Jamil; Ai Rahmawati; Asep Mulyana; Iis Sopiah Suryani; Hilman Mulyana; Reni Nurdianti; Heni Nurakilah; Eneng Daryanti
Jurnal Adiguna Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Adiguna Pengabdian Masyarakat Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Bhakti Kencana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70410/japm.v1i1.18

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood, which includes all the development experienced in preparation for entering adulthood. These developmental changes include physical, psychological and psychosocial aspects. The most difficult task of adolescent development is related to social adjustment. Teenagers who have to adjust to opposite sex relationships that have never existed before so they adjust to adults outside the family and school environment. Teenagers spend more time with friends, so the influence of peers on attitudes, conversations, interests, appearance and behavior is greater than the influence of family. The problems faced by teenagers originate from changes due to the maturation of reproductive organs which are often unknown to teenagers themselves. These changes can provide certain psychological and emotional impulses which often cause confusion in teenagers. This can cause teenagers to search for self-identity, develop a desire to date, have a deep sense of love, develop the ability to think abstractly and fantasize about sexual activities with the opposite sex. Community service carried out for teenagers at MTsN 2 Tasikmalaya City through providing education about the importance of knowing about free sex in order to prevent sexually transmitted diseases which can lead to HIV/AIDS with animated videos. The results of the counseling showed that MTsN 2 Tasikmalaya City students understood the importance of protecting themselves from free sex in order to avoid contracting HIV/AIDS.
Pengaruh pemberian dimsum boster (brokoli, sapi, dan teri) terhadap status gizi kurang pada balita stunting Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Daryanti, Eneng; Utami, Febi Puji; Agustina, Pani; Amalia, Novianti Rizki
Jurnal Asuhan Kebidanan Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Journal of Midwifery Care
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan Garawangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jmc.v5i1.1407

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Salah satu target SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) adalah sistem kesehatan nasional pada tahun 2030, seluruh negara berupaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian balita sebesar 25/1.000 kelahiran hidup. Selain itu pada target gizi masyarakat tahun 2030, seluruh negara berupaya untuk mengakhiri segala bentuk malnutrisi, termasuk mencapai target Internasional 2025 yang bertujuan untuk menurunkan stunting dan wasting pada balita dan mengatasi kebutuhan gizi remaja perempuan, wanita hamil dan menyusui, serta lansia.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Eksperimen, menggunakan rancangan one group pretest and post-test. dan pengumpulan data menggunakan pengukuran dengan prosedur Antropometri. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah balita stunting dengan status gizi kurang sebanyak 24 orang. Uji  statistik  yang  digunakan  adalah  Uji Unpaired  sampel  t-test.Hasil: Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh status gizi kurang pada balita stunting sebelum dan sesudah pemberian dimsum boster  (p-value 0,000 < 0,005).Kesimpulan: Adanya pengaruh pemberian dimsum boster (brokoli, daging sapi, dan ikan teri) terhadap status gizi kurang pada balita stunting di Wilayah Puskesmas Kawalu Kota Tasikmalaya.
The Effect of Parenting Styles Using Athoritarian Methods on the Independence of 7-Year-Old Children during the Covid 19 Pandemic Suryani, Iis Sopiah; Nurakilah, Heni; Daryanti, Eneng; Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Sulastri, Meti; Marlina, Lina; Amalia, Novianti Rizki
Operations Research: International Conference Series Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Operations Research International Conference Series (ORICS), March 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Operations Research Association (IORA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47194/orics.v4i1.203

Abstract

The Indonesian government has made policies in almost all fields. That is to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus, with one of them being the policy of workers to work from home and study from home which is often also called online or online learning. Early childhood education to tertiary institutions practice online learning policies so that children are at home for 24 hours. During the pandemic, children were accompanied by their parents studying at home online. Thus, parents must have the right parenting style in accompanying children while at home. Good behavior emerges from good parenting. To produce independence for children during a pandemic, they must also apply good parenting. state the problem One effective way to increase independence is to provide good parenting. purpose of your study to determine the effect of anoritarian parenting on the independence of children aged 7 years describe the research methods; the method used is by means of analytic observation tested using chi suare. results or outcomes of the work parenting style with authoritarian methods has an effect even if only partially on the independence of children aged 7 years. This research can make it easier for parents to educate their children in self-sufficient children, especially during the postcovid 19 pandemic. the method used is by means of analytic observation tested using chi suare. results or outcomes of the work parenting style with authoritarian methods has an effect even if only partially on the independence of children aged 7 years. This research can make it easier for parents to educate their children in self-sufficient children, especially during the post-covid 19 pandemic. the method used is by means of analytic observation tested using chi suare. results or outcomes of the work parenting style with authoritarian methods has an effect even if only partially on the independence of children aged 7 years. This research can make it easier for parents to educate their children in self-sufficient children, especially during the post-covid 19 pandemic.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) pada Remaja Dalam Aktifitas Media Sosial Dewi, Heni Aguspita; Lutfi, Baharudin; Sulastri, Meti; Hidayatuloh, Ana Ikhsan; Hilmawan, Rikky Gita; Marlina, Lina; Daryanti, Eneng; Wahyudi, Deni; Amalia, Novianti Rizki; Mulyana, Hilman; Mulyana, Asep; Hayati, Euis Teti; Vansugist, Mamay; Lestari, Sri; Apriliani, Silvia Sri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Volume 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i1.16589

Abstract

ABSTRAK Remaja adalah pengguna media sosial tertinggi, tingginya pengunaan media sosial membuat remaja rentan mengalami Fear of Missing Out (FoMO). Pengabdian dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran pemahaman FoMO sebelum dan setelah dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat. Jumlah responden 357 siswa dari SMPN 5 Kota Tasikmalaya dan SMPN 1 Cikoneng Ciamis, terdapat sekitar 700 peserta yang yang yang mengikuti kegiatan pengmas. Dilakukan penilaian pemahaman FoMO sebelum dan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Pemahaman FoMO sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan pada remaja di SMPN 5 Kota Tasikmalaya dan SMPN 1 Cikoneng Ciamis sebagian besar berada pada kategori kurang sebesar 53,8%. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan pemahaman FoMO sebagian besar berada pada kategori baik sebesar 37,8%. penyuluhan yang dilakukan melalui pengabdian Masyarakat terbukti dapat meningkatkan pemahaman FoMO pada remaja. Disarankan untuk dapat melakukan kegiatan pengebdian Masyarakat lanjutan agar dapat mengatasi masalah Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) pada remaja. Kata Kunci: Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), Pemahaman, Remaja  ABSTRACT Teenagers are the highest users of social media, the high use of social media makes teenagers vulnerable to experiencing Fear of Missing Out (FoMO). The service was carried out to find an overview of understanding FoMO before and after community service. The number of respondents was 357 students from SMPN 5 Kota Tasikmalaya and SMPN 1 Cikoneng Ciamis, the participants who took part in community service activities numbered around 700 people. Assessment of understanding of FoMO was carried out before and after the counseling by distributing questionnaires. Understanding of FoMO before counseling was carried out among teenagers at SMPN 5 Kota Tasikmalaya and SMPN 1 Cikoneng Ciamis was mostly in the poor category at 53.8%. After counseling, understanding of FoMO was mostly in the good category at 37.8%. Counseling carried out through community service has been proven to increase understanding of FoMO in adolescents. It is recommended to carry out further community service activities to overcome the problem of Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) in teenagers.  Keywords: Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), Understanding, Teenagers