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Journal : bionature

Perbaikan Kemampuan Biomotorik Pesepakbola Usia Dini Melalui Suplementasi Zn+Fe Taiyeb, Abdul Mushawwir; Patellongi, Ilhamjaya
bionature Vol 9, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v9i2.152

Abstract

The research aimed to examine the effect of Zn+Fe supplementation on optimalizing the biomotoric ability. One field intervention research among of 40 of a 12-years old group of football players of Makassar Football School (MFS)-2000 in South Sulawesi Province had been conducted to figure out a possible mechanism specifically examined the discrapancies of the change in the increasing rate of biomotoric ability between the targeted and the placebo group. This study was designed with randomized double blind pretest-posttest. A full of 20 participants in group A (targeted group) was supple-mented by Zn+Fe for 6 months while other 20 in group B counterparts were given with placebo. All data related to biometric ability, nutrient supplementation, hemoglobin level as well as IGF-1 level were recorded before and after intervention. The result showed greater increasing in the level of Hb, IGF-1, biomotoric ability: muscle endurance (sit-up test), and aerobic endurance (bleep test) among the targeted group up  to 2.05%, 32,5%, 19.85% and 47.08% respectively, after supplemented by Zn+Fe for 6 months, compared to that number in the placebo group (0.61%; 15%; 5.11% and 11,66% respectively). Moreover, the result demonstrated a positive correlation between the level of Hb and the increasing of ability to perform sit-up (r= 0.361) as well as aerobic capacity (r= 0.325). Similar result found in correlation between IGF-1 and the increasing rate of ability to perform sit-up (r= 0.385) as well as aerobic capacity (r= 0.392). Conclusions, the increasing level of Hb and IGF-1 improved the increasing rate of, muscle endurance in sit-up test as well as aerobic endurance in bleep test. Therefore, giving Zn+Fe supplementation may improvement biomotoric ability in  12-years old group of football players.   Keywords: biomotoric  ability, Zn + Fe supplementation, nutrition feed, fitness tests
Peranan Lifestyle terhadap Kejadian Pra-Diabetes di Kota Makassar Kadek Ayu, Erika; Ilhamjaya, Patellongi; A. Mushawwir, Taiyeb
bionature Vol 11, No 2 (2010): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.856 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v11i2.1385

Abstract

Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT) is defined as an early phase of Diabetic Type-2 process. IGT shows an occurance of early phase of Diabetic and asymptomatic. The prevalence is increased in accordance to poor or unhealthy lifestyle such as over consuming of carbohydrate and lack of physical excercises. The aim of the study was to analyze the correlation between lifestyle and individual with obesity, obesity and pre-diabetic, and lifestyle with pre-diabetic.The study was conducted at the Kassi-Kassi Public Health Center in Makassar from May to July 2009. The study was a case control study. The number of samples was 54 people selected by purposive sampling. The sampling were divided into 27 pre-diabetic individuals and 27 individuals with normal blood glucose. The data were collected through structured interview and questionnaire. The measurement of height, weight, waist circumference, blood pressure, and blood samples was done twice after fasting 12 hours for fasting blood glucose and oral glucose tolerance test. The data were analyzed by using univariate, bivariate with chi square, and independet t-tes and Mann-Whitney test. The result of the study indicate that lifestyle has a role in the incident of pre-diabetic in which p = 0,021.Lifestyle has been proved affecting pre-diabetic event trought obesity. This research shows a correlation between lifestyle and obesity, and also connection between obesity and pre-diabetic incident.