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Randomized Trial of Albendazole with Combination of Pyrantel Pamoate-Mebendazole in Treatment of Mixed Helminthiasis in Children Tiangsa Sembiring; Evi Kamelia; T. Ernalisna; Syahril Pasaribu; Chairuddin P. Lubis
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 39 No 5-6 (1999): May - June 1999
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4071.42 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi39.5-6.1999.163-71

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of albendazole and pyrantelpamoate-mabendazole combination for the treatment of mixed infection of soil transmitted helminthiasis. Subjects were students of primary school in Tanjung Anom village, North Sumatra. The study was performed from September until November 1995. Pat.ients were randomired into two groups; Group A received 400 mg oral albendazole in single dose while group B recieved a combination of pyrantel pamoate 10 mg/kg BW as a single dose and mebendazole 2 x 100 mg in three consecutive days.From 541 children examined, mixed soil transmitted helmlnthiasis was found in 374 children (69%). Analysis was performed on 182 children in Group A and 184 in Group B. Comparison between two group, cure rate at 3 weeks after treatment proved to the significantly different (p<0.05). We conclude that albendawle was more effective than combination of pyrantel pamoate- mebendawle for the treatment of mixed infection of soil transmitted helminthiasis. Administration more simple and have minimal side effect.
The Spectrum of seven preventable Diseases at the Pediatric ward of Dr. Pirngadi Hospital Medan T. Razif; Yahya G. Lubis; T. Murad El-Fuad; Syahril Pasaribu; Chairuddin P. Lubis
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 33 No 3-4 (1993): March - April 1993
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.023 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi33.3-4.1993.46-51

Abstract

A retrospective study on seven preventab!e diseasee was done in 1989. We found 137 (7.1%) cases of all admissions; they were distribued into 12 neonatal tetanus (8.8%), 57 tetanus (4 1.6%), 17 measles (72.1%), 15 diphtheria (10.9%), 35 pulmonary tuberculosis (25.6%), and 7 poliomyelitis (0. 7%). There was no admittance of pertussis; 62% of those cases consisted of under five-year-old children. None of those patients had had measles immunization, and their mothers had not had tetanus toxoid immunization when they were pregnant. The mortality were as follows: neonatal tetanus 4 (33.3%), tetanus 3 (5.3%), measles 1 (5.9%), pulmonary tuberculosis 9 (25.7%) and diphtheria 7 (46.7%).
Treatment of Neonatal Tetanus with High Dosage Diazepam Tjut Dharmawati; Fauzi Rizal; Munar Lubis; Chairul Yoel; Syahril Pasaribu; Chairuddin P. Lubis
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 33 No 3-4 (1993): March - April 1993
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (615.71 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi33.3-4.1993.71-6

Abstract

A retrospective study on neonatal tetanus, among patients hospitalized at the pediatric ward of Dr. Pirngadi Hospital Medan, bad been conducted from january 1987 through December 1991. There were 75 cases out of 13,581 patients hospitalized (0.55%) in that period, consisting of 44 boys (58.66%) and31 girls (47 3 %) with an overall case fatality rate of 33.33%. Of 18 patients with an incubation period of 5 days or less, 12 (66.66%) died, while of 4 patients with an incubation period of more than 10 days, there were not any death at all. Diazepam had been given in a dosage of 10-40 mg/kg body weight/day . Diazepam of 10-19 mg/kg body weight/day was given to 4 cases, and the case fatality rate was 25% . Of 42 cases treated with diazepam of 30-40 mg/kg body weight/day, the case fatality rate was 42.85% The duration of hospitalization varied between ten hours to 34 days. All deaths (25 cases) occurred within the first seven days of hospitaltization. The most common accompanying disease was bronchopneumonia (6 cases). Endotracheal intubation were performed on 11 cases, while the mechanical ventilator in 1 case with a case fataliy rate of 27,27% and 0% respectively.
Intravenous and Oral Paracetamol Have the Same Effect in Reducing Fever in Pediatric Patients Fitri Asymida; Yazid Dimyati; Bidasari Lubis; Aznan Lelo; Muhammad Ali; Ayodhia Pitaloka Pasaribu; Syahril Pasaribu
Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Cell and BioPharmaceutical Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21705/mcbs.v4i3.147

Abstract

Background: The antipyretic effect of intravenous versus oral paracetamol is not well known. This study was aimed to compare the antipyretic effect of intravenous and oral paracetamol therapy to reduce fever.Materials and Methods: This was an open-label randomized clinical trial study. The subjects were children who presented to Pediatric Ward and Emergency of Haji Adam Malik Hospital, aged from 2 months to 18 years old, with axillary temperature ≥38.0ºC. Subjects were divided into two groups, group 1 received 15 mg/kg paracetamol intravenous and group 2 received the same dose of paracetamol but given through intravenous. The temperature reduction was analyzed by ANOVA, and the change in temperature was recorded at 0, 15, 30, 60, 120, and 180 minutes after drug administration.Results: In the first group, the mean temperature was decreased (p<0.001) from 15 to 180 minutes after the administration of paracetamol. Nausea was documented as the adverse effect for both oral and intravenous administration groups.Conclusion: The administration of 15 mg/kg paracetamol, either though intravenous or oral, have similar effect in reducing fever in children. Paracetamol therapy though intravenous route can be given if it cannot be given orally.Keywords: antipyretic, pediatrics, fever, intravenous, oral, paracetamol
Perbandingan efektifitas pemberian imunisasi difteria satu kali, dua kali, dan tiga kali dengan penilaian titer antibodi pada anak Nurhandayani dr; Hendri Wijaya; Inke Nadia Diniyanti Lubis; Ayodhia Pitaloka Pasaribu; Syahril Pasaribu; Chairuddin P. Lubis
Majalah Kedokteran Nusantara The Journal Of Medical School Vol 46, No 3 (2013): The Journal of Medical School
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran USU

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Abstract

Abstract: Current issue diphtheria immunization, pertussis, tetanus (DPT) is whether there is a difference of immunity and effectiveness of administration once, twice, three times to establish immunity. There is some suggestion that antibodies against an antigen titer of low does not indicate susceptibility to the disease or reverse the amount of high titer nothing to do with immunity to a particular disease.Keywords: immunization; diphtheria; pertussis; tetanus; antibody titers
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue Regita Cahyani; Nisrina Nisrina; Maisyah Ardila; Rizka Tiara; Rizka Aulia; Sri Rezky Gantina; Syahril Budiman Pasaribu; Wulan Andika
Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jpbidkes.v1i4.11

Abstract

In Indonesia, dengue fever (DHF) is a health problem that tends to spread more widely and claim more lives due to increasing population density and mobility. The aim of this research is to find out what empowerment can be done to the community to increase public knowledge regarding the prevention of dengue fever (DHF). The research method for this journal is to use a literature study methodology or review journals totaling around 20 journals consisting of 18 national journals and 2 international journals using online sources (Google Scholar). The result of this research is to increase the quality of public knowledge in preventing dengue fever (DHF).
Hubungan Budaya Nelayan Terhadap Perekonomian dan Ekosistem Laut di Pantai Labu Kecamatan Paluh Sibaji Seftyani, Ade Irma; Araafi, Alif; Muharani, Anisa; Ariyansyah, Fauzy; Oktapiani, Friska Dela; Ardila, Maisyah; Andaresta, Novi; Raspiyahni, Raspiyahni; Pasaribu, Syahril Budiman; Nasution, Ummi Kalsum; Ayu, Delfriana
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.4275

Abstract

Indonesia is a country known for its cultural diversity, more than that Indonesia also has a very wide water area. Most of Indonesia's territory consists of oceans and has considerable marine potential. With the potential it has, it should be able to prosper the community, fishermen who depend on this marine (maritime) potential. But in reality, the life of fishing communities is always poverty stricken, even the life of fishermen is often identified with poverty. Fishermen (especially labor fishermen and traditional fishermen) are part of a community group that can be classified as the poorest social layer among coastal community groups. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive research design. The population in this study were all fishermen in the coastal area of ​​Pantai Labu, Palu Sibaji District. Sampling of this study by accidental sampling. Data collection techniques in research by way of interviews using prepared questionnaires. Respondents in this study amounted to 30 people who work as fishermen. The findings from this study, most of the fishermen still catch fish using traditional tools, besides that the fishermen also make efforts to protect aquatic ecosystems such as making fish houses and strictly prohibiting the occurrence of sea bombings. Keywords: Fisherman's culture, marine ecosystem, economy
Peran Teknologi Informasi Dalam Meningkatkan Kesiapan Kedaruratan Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Pada Teknologi Industri Dwika Ardelya Pratiwi; Latifah Mutiah Nurhidayah; Syahril Budiman Pasaribu; Abdurrozaq Hasibuan
Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): GJMI - MEI
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjmi.v2i5.435

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi telah membuat kontribusi yang terhadap peningkatan kesiapsiagaan darurat keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di berbagai sektor industri, termasuk teknologi industri industri. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menyoroti peran penting teknologi informasi dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan darurat kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja di lingkungan industri. Dengan menggunakan literatur dan studi kasus terkini, artikel ini menganalisis berbagai aspek penting termasuk sistem pemantauan kesehatan dan keselamatan, sistem manajemen risiko, komunikasi dan koordinasi dalam situasi darurat serta pelatihan karyawan untuk menggunakan teknologi informasi. Membangun sistem pemantauan kesehatan dan keselamatan yang terintegrasi dengan teknologi informasi memungkinkan pengumpulan data secara real-time mengenai kondisi kerja dan kesehatan karyawan. Hal ini memungkinkan deteksi dini terhadap potensi bahaya dan kondisi kebersihan yang buruk sehingga tindakan pencegahan dapat segera dilakukan.
Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di Industri Konstruksi Syahril Budiman Pasaribu; Susilawati
Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): GJMI - JULI
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjmi.v2i7.685

Abstract

Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan tinjauan literatur untuk menyelidiki penerapan Sistem Manajemen Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (SMK3) di industri konstruksi di Indonesia dari tahun 2020 hingga 2024. Penelitian ini bersumber dari jurnal dan artikel berbahasa Indonesia yang diambil dari Google Scholar, dengan memilih dan menganalisis 10 studi yang relevan. Temuan ini menyoroti faktor-faktor utama yang mempengaruhi implementasi OHSMS, termasuk kepatuhan terhadap standar keselamatan, identifikasi dan pencegahan risiko, pelatihan dan kesadaran, budaya keselamatan, tantangan implementasi, evaluasi peningkatan berkelanjutan, peran teknologi, beban kerja, dan pengaruh pemerintah. Faktor-faktor ini menggarisbawahi kompleksitas dan pentingnya mengelola kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja di lingkungan konstruksi. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya menerjemahkan kebijakan ke dalam praktik yang efektif dan menumbuhkan budaya keselamatan yang kuat di semua tingkat organisasi.
Hubungan Budaya Nelayan terhadap Perekonomian dan Ekosistem Laut di Pantai Labu Kecamatan Paluh Sibaji Raspiyahni, Raspiyahni; Lubis, Ade Irma Seftyani; Araafi, Alif; Muharani, Anisa; Ariyansyah, Fauzy; Oktapiani, Friska Dela; Ardila, Maisyah; Andaresta, Novi; Pasaribu, Syahril Budiman; Nasution, Ummi Kalsum; Ayu, Delfriana
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat  Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.892

Abstract

Indonesia is known for its diverse culture and also has a large expanse of water territory. Most of Indonesia's territory consists of oceans and has great marine potential. This potential should be able to improve the welfare of the community, especially the fishermen who rely on this marine potential. However, the reality is that fishermen's lives are often plagued by poverty. Fishermen, especially laborers and traditional fishermen, are among the poorest groups in coastal areas. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research design. The research population is all fishermen in the coastal area of Pantai Labu, Palu Sibaji District. The research sample was taken using accidental sampling. Data was collected through interviews using prepared questionnaires. The research respondents totaled 30 people who work as fishermen. The findings of this research show that most fishermen still use traditional fishing gear and also make efforts to preserve the marine ecosystem, such as building fish houses and strongly prohibiting sea bombing.
Co-Authors Abdurrozaq Hasibuan Adillida Adillida Amelia, Fereza Andaresta, Novi Araafi, Alif Ardila, Maisyah Aridamuriany D Lubis Ariyansyah, Fauzy Armila Armila Ayodhia P. Pasaribu Ayodhia P. Pasaribu Ayodhia Pitaloka Pasaribu Ayodhia Pitaloka Pasaribu Ayodhia Pitaloka Pasaribu Ayodhia Pitaloka Pasaribu Ayu, Delfriana Aznan Lelo Azwan H. Lubis Berlian Hasibuan Bidasari Lubis Bidasari Lubis Bugis Mardina Lubis Chairuddin P. Lubis Chairuddin P. Lubis Chairuddin P. Lubis Chairuddin P. Lubis Chairuddin P. Lubis Chairul Yoel Chairul Yoel Charles Siregar Charles Siregar Dachrul Aldy Danny Dasraf Dedi Satria Putra Dewi Sari Dina Evalina Gultom Dini Lailani Ditho Athos P. Daulay Dwika Ardelya Pratiwi Emil Azlin Erika S. Panjaitan Erniwaty P Panggabean Evi Kamelia Fauzi Rizal Fitri Arianty Lubis Fitri Asymida Hasibuan, Arini Salsabila HENDRI WIJAYA Ichwan HH Batubara Ifo Faujiah Sihite Inke Nadia Diniyanti Lubis Iskandar Z Lubis Iskandar Z. Lubis Isra Firmansyah Jenny Ginting Latifah Mutiah Nurhidayah Lily Irsa Lubis, Ade Irma Seftyani Mahadi Mahadi Mahruzzaman Naim Maisyah Ardila Muhammad Ali Muhammad Ali Muhammad Ali Muhammad Ali Muhammad Ali Muhammad Ali Muhammad Ali Muhammad Ali Muhammad Ali Muharani, Anisa Munar Lubis Nasution, Ummi Kalsum Nelly Rosdiana Nisrina Nisrina Novianty, Sri Novianty, Sri Nurhandayani dr Oktapiani, Friska Dela Pasaribu, Ayodhia Pitaloka Pasaribu, Ayodhia Pitaloka Pratiwi, Dwika Ardelya Purnama Fitri Raspiyahni, Raspiyahni Regita Cahyani Rita Angraini RIZKA AULIA Rizka Tiara ROSIHAN ANWAR Rusdidjas Rusdidjas Salianto Salianto, Salianto Seftyani, Ade Irma Siska Mayasari Siska Mayasari Lubis Sri Alemina Ginting Sri Rezky Gantina Sri Sofyani Suryani Ginting Susilawati Syafruddin Haris Syamsidah Lubis T. Ernalisna T. Murad El-Fuad T. Razif Tiangsa Sembiring Tiangsa Sembiring Tjut Dharmawati Tri Faranita Wahyudi Wahyudi Windya Sari Nasution Wisman Dalimunte Wisman Dalimunthe Wulan Andika Y Dimyati Yahya G. Lubis Yazid Dimyati Yoyoh Yusroh Yunnie Trisnawati