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Journal : Jurnal NERS

Self-efficacy, intention, and attitude toward human papillomavirus vaccination among urban females in indonesia: a cross-sectional study Samaria, Dora; Desmawati, Desmawati; Mawaddah, Fauziah; Mizka, Nevin Zhasmin; Dwinova, Raras
Jurnal Ners Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): MAY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v19i2.50595

Abstract

Introduction: Women's choice to undergo vaccination against the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is shaped by a multitude of factors. This study seeks to investigate the differences of intentions and attitudes toward the HPV vaccine and its effect size among women categorized into three groups based on their level of self-efficacy. Methods: As many as 441 respondents were selected using the consecutive sampling method. The samples were divided into three groups based on their level of self-efficacy (low, medium, and high). The research employed a cross-sectional design from 13 May to 15 June 2023 in the working area of Public Health Centers located in Jakarta by implementing individual home visits. The research instruments comprised the Self-Efficacy Scale for HPV vaccination, the Intentions to Receive the HPV Vaccine Questionnaire, and the Attitude of HPV, Cervical Cancer, and Vaccine HPV Questionnaire; all were declared valid and reliable. The Kruskal-Wallis Test, the Tukey HSD Post Hoc Test, and the Epsilon Squared Test were performed to examine intention and attitude based on the type of self-efficacy and the effect size found. Results: Significant differences were observed in intention (p<0.001) and attitude (p<0.001) among the three self-efficacy groups, demonstrating relatively robust effect sizes (attitude: ε2=0.109, p<0.001; intention: ε2=0.159, p<0.001). Conclusions:The research demonstrated discernible discrepancies in intention and attitude across the three sample groups distinguished by their self-efficacy levels. It is advisable to design interventions focusing on health promotion that highlight the diverse needs and characteristics of different groups of women.
Co-Authors Afirah, Ananda Lulu Agustina Agustina Agustina Alif Fatwa Supendi, Kiana Amelia Widyaningsih Anggraeni, Diah Tika Anisa Dwi Syabani Annisa Rahma Aprilia Riskyana Aprilia, Farah Apriliana, Vionita Arifiani, Irfani Rizqi Dwi Arlia Fika Damayanti Arlynqa Lestari Armansyah Armansyah Ayu Marcelina, Lina Balqis, Ayunissa Bonieta Dwi Lestari Cahyani, Clara Oktalia Camila, Rifdah Chandrayani Simanjorang Dalmirah Tjakrapawira Damora Rhakasywi Desmawati Desmawati ., Desmawati Desmawati Desmawati Desyandri Desyandri Dewi Sulistyawati, Pricilia Dewi, Talitha Cahya Kemala Diah Ratnawati Diorarta, Raphita Diva Zavira Doralita Doralita Doralita Doralita Doralita, Doralita Duma Lumban Tobing Dwi Shohibah Dwi Suciantie, Pramesti Dwinova, Raras Elsi Dwi Hapsari Endang Dwi Suhartiningsih Erivita Sakti Esti Awaliah Nugraha Putri Eva Berthy Tallutondok Fadjriyaty, Tiara Fanira Cahyaningtyas Faraz Fath Fatimah Azzahra Fauziah Mawaddah Febriani, Nelly Ferawati, Yenni Florensia, Lima Herlina, Santi Ian Rudy Mambu Ilmi, Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul Indah Permatasari Izza, Nurul Jevon, Ariel Bintang Keyza Alettha Khaerunisa Priwardani Leni Marlina Lestari, Bonieta Dwi Lima Florensia Lina Ayu Marcelina Listiyawati, Margareta Dias Maria Maxmilla Yoche Maria Susila Sumartiningsih Mariyam, Fidelmia Maulida, Mutia Mauliya, Nadiyyah Mawaddah, Fauziah Melani Meta Meta, Melani Millah, Zulfa Muzayyanatul Mizka, Nevin Zhasmin Mujahidatul Hasanah Nabila, Putri Rahma Nasution, Nurul Aryani Nevin Zhasmin Mizka Nisrina Puspaningrum Norma Amalia Novia Haritsa Katrina Novia Kusumawati Nuring Pangastuti Nurul Izza Nur’aeni Wisudawati, Sulistya Pamungkas, Eny Dewi Peggy Sara T Peggy Tahulending Prisca Adipertiwi Putri Rahma Nabila Putri, Alia Resti Andri Putri, Widya Kartika Rachmat, Syafa Salsabila Meisya Ragilita, Raisha Athaya Rahma, Annisa Raras Dwinova Riama M. Sihombing Rita Ismail Ritanti Ritanti Ritanti, Ritanti Rizkiati Ramadhani, Mahirah Salwa Aurelia Ananda Rokhaidah, Rokhaidah Rosidi, Erlia Nurbayti Sairah, Nurul Amrina Salsa Farah Diba Salsabilla Anisah Rizky Sang Ayu Made Adyani Setianingsih, Putri Wahyu Shahidda, Nadia Sholihatunnisa, Dini Sihombing, Riama Marlyn Simajorang, Chandrayani Simatupang, Desna Ria Sintha Fransiske Simanungkalit Siregar, Deborah Siti Pangestu Smart Rusdanarto Sri Lanawati Sucika, Dara Suganthi J Suratmini, Dwi Theresia Theresia Theresia Theresia Tiara Fadjriyaty Valeryta Dewi, Geofunny Velia Agneta Priyanka Vionita Apriliana Wahyudi, Chandra Tri Widisantosa, Andrian Maulana Sungsang Wisudawati, Sulistya Nur'aeni Wulan Trisnawati Wulandari, Intan Prasetya Yakobus Siswadi Zahra, Esa Amalia