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Journal : Educational Management

The Influence of Principal Leadership, Teacher Work Motivation, and School Culture on the Professional Competence of State Vocational High School Teachers in Jepara Regency with Rewards as a Moderating Variable Kusdiyanto, Heri; Prihatin, Titi
Educational Management Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Educational Management
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/eduman.v14i3.35294

Abstract

Teacher professional competence is the main determinant of the quality of vocational education and is crucial for State Vocational High Schools in Jepara Regency in facing the challenges of the modern era, especially related to competency renewal, creativity, and suboptimal technology adaptation among some teachers. This study aims to analyze the partial influence of principal leadership, teacher work motivation, and school culture on teacher professional competence, as well as the role of rewards as a moderating variable. Quantitative research methods were used with a population of teachers and a sample of teachers from State Vocational High Schools. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire instrument, and analyzed using multiple regression, Moderated Regression Analysis, and partial t-test. The results showed that principal leadership, teacher work motivation, and school culture partially have a positive and significant effect on teacher professional competence, where work motivation shows the most dominant influence. An important finding is that rewards are proven to be able to moderate and strengthen the relationship between principal leadership and school culture on teacher professional competence, but do not moderate the effect of teacher work motivation. The coefficient of determination indicates that the variation in teachers' professional competence can be explained by the independent variables. This finding contributes to emphasizing the need for an integrated reward system to optimize the impact of organizational factors in improving teacher professionalism.
Co-Authors - Kardoyo - Kustiono A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Achmad Fahruddin Achmad Rifai Achmad Rifai RC, Achmad Rifai Achmad Slamet Adi Prihastanto, Adi Ahmad Abrar Ahmadun, Ahmadun Amanda, Alif Dhanti Amin Yusuf Ani Rusilowati Arief Yulianto Ariyantho, Ariyantho Chusnul Chotimah Damayanti, Elok Damyke Selviyana Safitri, Damyke Selviyana Djoko Widodo Djuniadi Djuniadi Eko Nursalim Emgiek, Rina Agustina Emgiek, Rina Agustina Erni Suharini Erwin Erlangga Fahrudin, Mohammad Khoirul Fahrudin, Mohammad Khoirul Faid, Amrun Faid, Amrun Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Fatkhur Rohmah, Ana Gustang, Gustang Hartomo, Hartomo Hartomo, Hartomo Hartono Hartono Hartono, Untung Hartono, Untung HARYONO Haryono Haryono Haryono Haryono Heri yanto Hidayah, Ratih Ilma Fitriya Hidayati, Ilma Fitriya Iriyanti, Novita Trisna Joko Sutarto Khumaedi - Kusdiyanto, Heri Kusmanto, Desi Ariani Kusumaningrum, Wahyu Kusumawardani, Seftia Larasati, Manik Lestari, Wahyuni Dini Lusi Rachmiazasi Masduki, Lusi Made Sudana, I Maemonah, Maemonah Malarsih Maman Rachman Masrukhi Masrukhi Maulana, Rokhman Mufnaetty, Mufnaetty Mufnaetty, Mufnaetty Muhammad Fachrur Rozi, Muhammad Fachrur Muniroh Munawar Mustikaningrum, Galih Nina Oktarina Noor Hudallah NUR AENI Pallawagau, Murni Pallawagau, Murni Pius Thaal, Pius Pradipta, Anindhyta Putri Prayogi, Mochamad Danuadjie R. Purwanto, Hudi R. Purwanto, Hudi Rafika Bayu K Rahayu, Rizki Kusumaning Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rasdi Ekosiswoyo Renny Nur Afida Rusdarti - Rustianto, Arif Rustianto, Arif S Martono Samsudi . Savio, Leovelgilda Fernandes Septiana, Hafida Eka Siswandari, Vanda Estetika Soesanto Soesanto Sony Zulfikasari, Sony Sufa, Laila Nurul Sugiyo Sugiyo Sukirman Sukirman Sulistio, Basuki Sungkowo Edy Mulyono Supraptono Supraptono, Supraptono Surya Jaya, Surya Teguh Supriyanto Tri Astuti Tri Joko Raharjo Tri Suminar Veronika Ndapaloka, Veronika Wahyu Hardyanto WAHYUDI, DIKI Wardana, Isti Maryani Widhanarto, Ghanis Putra Winastiti, Rizki Nur Wiwik Handayani Yanti, Rosmalah Yanto, Wakhid Nur Yuli Kurniawati Sugiyo Pranoto Yuli Utanto Zainal Abidin Zanuar Anwari