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Eco-Tourism : Dampaknya Terhadap Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Kabupaten Aceh Jaya Cut Asmaul Husna; Ikhsan Ikhsan; Yeni Sri Lestari; Vellayati Hajad
Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP) Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jgop.v4i2.10711

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji dampak sosial dan ekonomi dari pengembangan eco-tourism mangrove di Kabupaten Aceh Jaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk mengkaji dampak pengembangan hutan mangrove terhadap sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat di Kabupaten Aceh Jaya. Narasumber dalam penelitian ini adalah 20 orang masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar kawasan hutan mangrove. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pengembangan ekowisata hutan mangrove telah menerapkan prinsip eco-tourism dengan melibatkan masyarakat secara penuh dalam pengelolaannya, selain itu pemberdayaan masyarakat sudah dijalankan melalui Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis), serta telah muncul sentra ekonomi lokal akibat adanya wisata mangrove. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa eco-tourism mangrove di Kabupaten Aceh Jaya memberikan dampak positif bagi kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat seperti membuka lapangan pekerjaan baru, membentuk struktur ekonomi masyarakat melalui peningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat, peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat, dengan tetap mampu menjaga kelestarian ekosistem mangrove.
Peran Disdukcapil Kabupaten Aceh Selatan Dalam Meningkatkan Kepemilikan Akta Kelahiran Pitri Wahyuni; Ikhsan Ikhsan
Journal of Social Politics and Governance (JSPG) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Social Politics and Governance (Desember)
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Pemerintahan, Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24076/jspg.v4i2.904

Abstract

Nationally, deed ownership in 2021 reached 88.42%, lower than in 2020 which reached 93.78%. Population administration has been carried out at the South Aceh Disdukcapil so that children who are born are registered with their citizenship in order to protect their rights to live and develop and provide legal guarantees of citizenship as Indonesian citizens. This study aims to determine the role of the Department of Population and Civil Registration in increasing birth certificate ownership regarding the importance of making birth certificates for children, as well as being able to provide information to the public to carry out population administration. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The results of the study show that the South Aceh Disdukcapil has played an important role in increasing the ownership of birth certificates. This is also evidenced by the ownership of birth certificates which continues to increase every year.
Jaring Pengaman Sosial: Analisis Anggaran Penanganan COVID-19 di Aceh Vellayati Hajad; Ikhsan Ikhsan; Nodi Marefanda
Journal of Governance and Social Policy Vol 2, No 2 (2021): DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.657 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/gaspol.v2i2.23688

Abstract

This study discusses the budget for handling COVID-19 in Aceh Province with a Social Safety Net approach. Through this Social Safety Network approach, the Aceh Government has allocated a budget for handling COVID-19 is intended to be given to acehnese people who are directly affected from COVID-19. While the purpose of this study is to find out the extent of the success of the budget for handling COVID-19 is realized to the public to rise from the crisis during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is an exploratory descriptive qualitative method research to explain and dig up information about the budget for handling COVID-19 by answering various types of questions and problems that occur and are identified and analyzed based on the results of readings and interpretation data related to the research theme. The results showed that the budget for handling COVID-19 in Aceh Province in the Social Safety Net sector was already running and the affected Acehnese people had received social assistance provided by the Aceh Government. However, there needs to be supervision from the people of Aceh in order for transparency in the management of the COVID-19 budget. In addition, in anticipation that the practice of corruption in handling the COVID-19 budget in the Aceh Government environment can be prevented.
DEMOCRACY GAMPÔNG AS AN INITIATIVE TO ELLIMINATE MONEY POLITICS IN ACEH SINGKIL Effendi Hasan; Muliawati Muliawati; Helmi Helmi; Ikhsan Ikhsan; Vellayati Hajad
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 8, No 1 (2023): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) March
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v8i1.43276

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Money politics conducted by political actors has inadvertently harmed the order of democratic civilization, which seeks to produce exemplary leaders with competence and morality. The practice of money politics is still prevalent in the local community of Singkil Regency, where it is considered pervasive. This is evident in every political contest for the Pileg and Pilkada, where candidates distribute cash, goods, and basic necessities. Observations on the ground indicate that there is a strong suspicion that the people there are extremely pragmatic in their political choices; they do not see the potential figures of the candidates but rather candidates who can give money to the people they favor. For the analysis of the aforementioned issues, a qualitative method involving observation, interviews, and documentation was employed. The study’s conclusion demonstrates that money politics is a form of buying and selling votes, which is one of the issues that must be addressed in general elections. However, state election supervisors in the regions, such as Panwaslih, continue to have limited manpower, time, and resources to oversee the practice of money politics during elections. As a result, the establishment of Gampông Politik as a socio-political institution is an important strategy for eradicating money politics by instilling democratic values, providing political education, and enforcing the law.
Neglected children: Whose responsibility? Politics of protection of neglected children in Aceh Province Indonesia Vellayati Hajad; Cut Irna Liyana; Ikhsan Ikhsan; Fernanda Putra Adela
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 36 No. 2 (2023): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkp.V36I22023.302-315

Abstract

The Indonesian government defines neglected children as anyone under the age of eighteen who has not had their basic needs met. According to Article 34 of the 1945 Law, neglected children must be protected and become the responsibility of the state. However, in reality, neglected children are not fully protected. The purpose of this study is to learn about the policies in Aceh Province that protect neglected children. The qualitative research method was used, with a phenomenological approach. Data were gathered through interviews with informants, and from documents. After that, the data were analyzed using interpretive phenomenological analysis. The results of the study indicate that the problem of neglected children in Aceh occurs because the structure of the Acehnese society is improving after the long conflict and the tsunami disaster that resulted in community poverty. This study concludes that there are obstacles in the protection process related to: (1) The definition of neglected children so far is still one way (up-down); (2) Data collection is still hampered because many children in Aceh lack birth certificates, limiting their access to state services and protection.
Pendidikan Karakter Anak dalam al-Quran Surat al-A’raf Ayat 31-33 M. Nasir; Muhibbul Subhi; Samwil Samwil; Ismu Ridha; Jerri Gunandar; Agus Pratama; Ikhsan Ikhsan
ISTIFHAM Vol 1 No 1 (2023): ISTIFHAM: Journal Of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Seutia Hukamaa Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71039/istifham.v1i1.11

Abstract

Al-Quran is the word of Allah SWT, which contains various rules and guidelines for human beings that regulate every aspect of life, including children's personalities. One of the letters about children's personalities is the letter al-A'raf, verses 31-33. In that verse, Allah SWT gives a picture to the believers of how to dress, eat, drink, and do vile things. With regard to the verse, the Qur'an provides an in-depth understanding and understanding of the way of dressing, eating, and drinking that the Sharia permits. This discussion aims to find out the interpretation of surah al-A'raf verses 31-33 related to personality and to know the values ​​of education emphasized in verse. Data collection techniques using literature studies. A child's personality is determined by Islamic education in the family by nurturing and guiding because children are born in a state of nature that requires guidance and direction to awaken a child's potential.
Unleashing The Power of Big Data: The Phenomenon Behind Indonesia's Smart City Policy Implementation Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif; Ikhsan Ikhsan; Vellayati Hajad; Arif Akbar; Afrijal Afrijal; Ilham Mirza Saputra
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v3i2.13012

Abstract

The concept of smart cities has emerged as a promising prospect for several major urban centers in Indonesia. Putting smart city projects together requires thinking about many things. Big data has become one of the most important parts for making sure that these projects will last. Employing big data technology makes it easier to improve the ways that data is stored and processed. This makes it possible to gather useful data that could greatly improve a wide range of smart city services. This study uses a library-based qualitative research approach to analyze scholarly journals and relevant literature. The method involves meticulous collection of data from carefully chosen libraries, aiming to provide comprehensive insights into the phenomenon of big data in smart cities implementation within government administration. This study aims to contribute to the identification and analysis of challenges encountered in emergency situations, with the ultimate goal of providing assistance in effectively mapping the problem at hand. The present discourse underscores the indispensability of Indonesia's contemporary human mindset in bolstering the viability of the smart city paradigm.
The Effectiveness of Local Government Policies in Gayo Coffee Farmers' Welfare during the COVID-19 Pandemic Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Marefanda, Nodi; Husna, Cut Asmaul; Hajad, Vellayati; Herizal, Herizal
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i1.18619

Abstract

This study aims to discuss whether local government policies affected the coffee farmers’ welfare during the COVID-19 pandemic. Gayo coffee is a superior commodity that supports the economy of almost 90% of Central Aceh people, so coffee-related policies greatly determine their welfare. The COVID-19 pandemic, on the other hand, has influenced the coffee business globally, which has caused difficulties for farmers selling coffee at a reasonable price, and this condition has affected the Gayo coffee farmers, who have been export-oriented. This study used a qualitative method with a case study approach. The informants in this study consisted of 8 people. Data was collected through interviews and documentation, and then the data was analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the government of Central Aceh fostered coffee cultivation for farmers, helped open export markets to prevent and protect Gayo coffee farmers from the impact of COVID-19, and assisted business capital. Hence, government policies of Central Aceh have not been able to achieve Gayo coffee farmers’ welfare as seen from the shallow targets and goals made.
UNVEILING THE POLITICAL IMPACT OF FAST FASHION CONSUMPTION: THE ROLE OF LOWER MIDDLE CLASS IN ENVIRONMENTAL CRISIS IN INDONESIA? Hajad, Vellayati; Herizal, Herizal; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Setiawan, Deni; Handayani, Sri Wahyu
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) May
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v9i2.49065

Abstract

ABSTRACT. This article delves into the impact and role of the lower middle class on Indonesia’s environmental landscape. Despite their social and economic marginalization, this demographic heavily relies on cheap, easily accessible fast fashion for clothing, leading to detrimental environmental consequences such as ecosystem degradation and pollution. This research was carried out by conducting a literature review through library research, where the data came from library data collection. This study further analyzes literature regarding socio-economic dynamics and environmental problems. This approach unveiled the lower middle class’s profound influence of fast fashion consumption on Indonesia’s environment. The research highlights the lower middle class’s pivotal role in fast fashion waste distribution, exacerbating environmental pollution. Hence, governmental intervention becomes imperative to regulate fast fashion production, manage waste, and restrict the influx of second-hand fast fashion businesses. The article concludes by emphasizing the lower middle class’s dual role as both major consumers and victims of global capitalism in the fast fashion industry, necessitating state protection through various policy measures. These include elevating product quality standards, ensuring fair labor practices, enhancing consumer protection, and controlling the influx of foreign fast fashion products. Ultimately, the study underscores the necessity of comprehensive governmental interventions to mitigate the environmental repercussions of fast fashion consumption, safeguarding both the lower middle class and Indonesia’s environment.
Assessing JAKSTRAKAB: government platform for waste management in Simeulue Regency, Indonesia Handayani, Sri Wahyu; Hajad, Vellayati; Ilhamsyah, Fadhil; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Herizal, Herizal
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 14, No 1 (2024): (April 2024)
Publisher : Department of Government Studies Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v14i1.11467

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of waste management policies in Simeulue District. The method used is qualitative, while the informants are determined by purposive sampling. Data was collected through interviews and documentation. While data analysis is done by means of transcription, classification, and drawing conclusions, The results of the study show that the implementation of policies related to waste management, abbreviated as Jakstrakab, as stated in Simeulue Regent Regulation Number 21 of 2019, shows that: (1) Jakstrakab communication through outreach has not reached many groups; (2) resources are still limited, especially related to human resources, budget, and waste management facilities such as abandoned fleets, warehouses, and equipment; (3) regarding the disposition, there is still overlapping work; and (4) the large bureaucratic structure causes officers to carry out their duties and functions not in accordance with the established Jakstrakab. The study concludes that bureaucracy, commitment, efficient communication, and resource allocation are necessary for Simeulue's waste management policy to be implemented. It is necessary to overcome obstacles including poor communication, a lack of resources, and bureaucratic disarray. Simeulue may enhance waste management practices toward sustainability by strengthening communication, managing resources better, and enlisting the support of policy implementers.