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All Journal Jurnal Borneo Administrator: Media Pengembangan Paradigma dan Inovasi Sistem Administrasi Negara Dia: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Jurnal Politik Profetik Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Journal of Governance and Public Policy Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Journal of Government and Civil Society Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Jurnal Pertanian Agros community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial JAKP (Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik) JOURNAL OF GOVERNMENT (Kajian Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Otonomi Daerah) Jurnal Public Policy Journal of Local Government Issues Journal of Social Politics and Governance (JSPG) Spirit Publik : Jurnal Administrasi Publik Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar IJELR: International Journal of Education, Language, and Religion Journal of Public Administration and Government (JPAG) Journal of Contemporary Governance and Public Policy Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP) Equalita: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities INDEPENDEN: Jurnal Politik Indonesia dan Global Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Journal of Governance and Social Policy JISIP UNJA (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ilmu Politik Universitas Jambi) Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Journal of Contemporary Local Politics Journal of Economics, Bussiness and Management Issues
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Jaring Pengaman Sosial: Analisis Anggaran Penanganan COVID-19 di Aceh Vellayati Hajad; Ikhsan Ikhsan; Nodi Marefanda
Journal of Governance and Social Policy Vol 2, No 2 (2021): DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/gaspol.v2i2.23688

Abstract

This study discusses the budget for handlingCOVID-19 in Aceh Province with a Social Safety Net approach. Through this Social Safety Network approach, the Aceh Government has allocated a budget for handlingCOVID-19 is intended to be given to acehnese people who are directly affected from COVID-19. While the purpose of this study is to find out the extent of the success of the budget for handlingCOVID-19 is realized to the public to rise from the crisis during theCOVID-19 pandemic. This research is an exploratory descriptive qualitative method research to explain and dig up information about the budget for handlingCOVID-19 by answering various types of questions and problems that occur and are identified and analyzed based on the results of readings and interpretation data related to the research theme. The results showed that the budget for handlingCOVID-19 in Aceh Province in the Social Safety Net sector was already running and the affected Acehnese people had received social assistance provided by the Aceh Government. However, there needs to be supervision from the people of Aceh in order for transparency in the management of theCOVID-19 budget. In addition, in anticipation that the practice of corruption in handling theCOVID-19 budget in the Aceh Government environment can be prevented.
Unveiling the Policy Paradox: Fertilizer Subsidies and Their Impact on Farmer Welfare in Aceh Hajad, Vellayati; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Herizal, Herizal; Setiawan, Deni; Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika
Jurnal Borneo Administrator Vol. 20 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Puslatbang KDOD Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24258/jba.v20i3.1520

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of the fertiliser subsidy program in Aceh Province and its implications for farmer welfare. Although the program seeks to alleviate poverty by reducing production costs and increasing crop yields, the program has yet to yield the expected results. This study employed a qualitative case study approach to analyse the policy's implementation and challenges, focusing on Aceh's unique historical and social context. The study findings reveal that the effectiveness of the policy is hampered by some issues related to resource allocation, communication, administrative governance, and organisational structure. These constraints have prevented the policy from significantly improving the welfare of rice farmers. The study concludes that, although the fertiliser subsidy program has potential, it has not substantially reduced poverty among farmers in Aceh. A significant limitation of this study is its inability to fully assess the potential for increasing government capacity to support farmers due to differences in perceptions and preferences among government actors. This study highlights the need for a more integrated and responsive policy framework to address the unique challenges faced by the agricultural sector in Aceh
Integrasi Lembaga Adat Keujruen Blang dalam Pemberdayaan Petani di Kabupaten Nagan Raya Mardhatillah, Muntaha; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Husna, Cut Asmaul; Sari, Nurhaslita
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i2.2024.868-876

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripskan potensi Keujruen Blang Kabupaten Nagan Raya sebagai salah satu aktor utama dalam pemberdayaan petani. Keujruen Blang, sebagai lembaga adat lokal, memiliki peran penting dalam memfasilitasi, mengkoordinasikan, dan memobilisasi masyarakat petani untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup mereka melalui berbagai program pemberdayaan. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara bersama pihak terkait. Hasil Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi peran serta Keujruen Blang dalam mendukung pertanian berkelanjutan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi serta sosial masyarakat petani di Kabupaten Nagan Raya, Penelitian ini juga mengeksplorasi berbagai inisiatif dan strategi pemberdayaan petani yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan keberlanjutan pertanian serta strategi kolaboratif yang efektif dalam memanfaatkan sumber daya dan pengetahuan dari setiap stakeholder untuk mencapai tujuan bersama dalam pembangunan pertanian. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam memperkuat jaringan kerja sama yang berkelanjutan dan berdaya guna di Kabupaten Nagan Raya, serta mendorong inovasi dan perubahan positif dalam sektor pertanian lokal
Paradoks Kemakmuran: Mengungkap Dampak Produksi Kelapa Sawit terhadap Kemiskinan di Pedesaan Indonesia Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati; Maulida, irham
Journal of Economics, Bussiness and Management Issues Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jebmi.v2i3.638

Abstract

This study analyzed the prosperity paradox arising from palm oil production in Indonesia, with a focus on its impact on rural poverty. Despite the industry’s significant contribution to economic growth, many smallholder farmers and local communities remain trapped in poverty. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, the study comprehensively identifies and synthesizes relevant evidence on this issue. The findings show that while the palm oil sector creates jobs and increases incomes for some, inequities in the distribution of benefits, limited access to resources, and adverse environmental impacts are significant barriers to smallholder well-being. The conclusion from this study shows that there is a need for greater attention from the Indonesian government to improve smallholder well-being and ensure environmental sustainability in the palm oil industry through inclusive policies. Recommendations include increased support to develop farmer capacity and protection of local community rights. With these steps, it is hoped that the benefits of the palm oil industry can be felt more equitably by all parties involved.
Breaking the Cycle: Public Policy Innovations for Disability Inclusion and Poverty Reduction in Indonesia Hajad, Vellayati; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Herizal, Herizal; Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Saputra, Ilham Mirza
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31113/jia.v22i1.1233

Abstract

This study explores innovative public policy strategies to break the cycle of disability-related poverty in Indonesia through a comprehensive literature review. The analysis reveals that barriers to education, employment, health services, and social protection, exacerbated by discrimination and stigma, are structural and mutually reinforcing poverty and exclusion. Grounded in the social model of disability and the capability approach, the study emphasizes that poverty is not merely a result of impairment but systemic obstacles limiting individual agency and opportunity. It highlights the role of Law Number 8 of 2016 as a foundational legal framework while stressing the need for consistent implementation, cross-sectoral coordination, and active participation of persons with disabilities in policymaking. Promising approaches include inclusive governance, accessible infrastructure, skills development programs, and stigma reduction initiatives. The study contributes theoretically by reinforcing the view that disability inclusion is a matter of rights and a strategic imperative for sustainable development and social justice. Embedding inclusive values into the core of public policy is key to reducing inequality and ensuring no one is left behind in Indonesia’s development.
IMPLMENTASI KEBIJAKAN ELEKTRONIC GOVERNMENT DI KPP PRATAMA MEULABOH Cahyati, Ita; Tjoetra, Afrizal; Ikhsan, Ikhsan
JOURNAL OF GOVERNMENT (Kajian Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Otonomi Daerah) Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Journal Of Government : Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Otonomi Daerah
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemeritahan Fakultas Ilmu sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas 17 Agustu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52447/gov.v5i2.4016

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine how electronic government is implemented to improve the quality of services in KPP Pratama Meulaboh, West Aceh Regency. The process of delivering services to the public is made simpler by implementing electronic government, which provides the community with the resources and information required. This study uses methods of qualitative research with a descriptive approach. It is quite good based on the results of the research carried out by the implementation of the electronic government in KPP Pratama Meulaboh. This can be seen from the existence of good communication within the scope of the KPP Pratama and to stakeholders (stakeholders), the overall adequate resources, the good behavior of policy makers and the bureaucratic structures that support the implementation of the electronic government.
Land Politics and Food Security: A New Perspective on Land Degradation in Indonesia Hajad, Vellayati; Handayani, Sri Wahyu; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Setiawan, Deni; Fadhly, Zuhrizal; Herizal, Herizal
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v13i2.1304

Abstract

Land degradation has emerged as a critical global issue, with significant implications for food security, agricultural productivity, and environmental sustainability. In Indonesia, this problem is deeply intertwined with land politics, where land ownership and access inequities exacerbate the challenges posed by soil erosion, unsustainable agricultural practices, and socio-economic transitions. This study examines the relationship between land degradation and food security, focusing on how agrarian politics influence these dynamics. Through a qualitative approach systematic literature review, we analyzed articles from the Scopus database using VOSviewer to identify critical patterns and themes. The findings highlight that dryland farming areas in Indonesia are particularly vulnerable, with land degradation being aggravated by urbanization, economic pressures, and socio-political factors such as unequal land ownership and inadequate policy implementation. While agrarian reform initiatives have been proposed to address disparities in land access and improve resource distribution, their effectiveness remains limited due to insufficient community involvement and a lack of integration between local socio-ecological knowledge and policy frameworks. This research underscores the need for a comprehensive approach to land management that integrates equitable land policies, community participation, and sustainable agricultural practices. By addressing the socio-political dimensions of land use and degradation, Indonesia can enhance food security and create a more resilient agricultural sector.
The Politics of Population Control: Family Planning and Poverty Alleviation in West Aceh, Indonesia Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Panjaitan, Debora; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Alqarni, Wais; Ilhamsyah, Fadhil
Journal of Contemporary Local Politics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Kontemporer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46507/jclp.v4i1.698

Abstract

- This study investigates the political dynamics of population control in West Aceh Regency and their influence on local poverty reduction efforts. Using a qualitative case study approach in the Johan Pahlawan and Meureubo sub-districts, the research collected primary data through in-depth interviews with 24 purposively selected informants—including health officials, family planning cadres, community leaders, and couples of reproductive age—alongside field observations and document analysis. Thematic content analysis was employed to identify patterns related to service access, actor influence, and community engagement. Theoretically, the study draws on structural poverty theory, responsive public policy theory, local political theory, and program effectiveness theory. Findings indicate that high levels of education, access to information, and community-based cadre strategies contribute to strong program participation in urban areas. In contrast, semi-rural regions face compounded barriers due to weak infrastructure, policy fragmentation, and cultural opposition. Local politics critically shape program outcomes; actors such as religious leaders and village elites mediate acceptance through moral and ideological framing. Additionally, the lack of male involvement undermines the program’s transformative potential. The study concludes that population control should not be treated as a standalone administrative effort but must be embedded within a decentralized, inclusive welfare policy tailored to local realities. Policy implications include the need for cross-sectoral program integration, culturally sensitive outreach, male-targeted reproductive education, and flexible budgeting frameworks that allow sub-district-level policy adaptation. These measures are essential to position family planning as a viable instrument for equitable poverty reduction in West Aceh.
RESILIENCE AS RESISTANCE: POLITICAL DISCOURSES OF CLIMATE ADAPTATION AMONG SMALLHOLDER COFFEE FARMERS IN FOREST CONFLICT ZONES OF CENTRAL ACEH INDONESIA Hajad, Vellayati; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Zafira, Nabila Hilmy; Dewi, Sarini Vita; Sari, Irma Permata
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 10, No 3 (2025): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) September
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v10i3.63405

Abstract

Climate change has exerted significant social, economic, and environmental pressures on small-scale coffee farmers, particularly those living near protected forest areas. Declining yields, land limitations, and restrictive conservation policies have created complex tensions related to resource access and survival strategies. This study aims to analyze the political discourses embedded in the dynamics of land rights disputes and climate adaptation strategies of small-scale coffee farmers. Using a qualitative approach and Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), the study explores how farmers negotiate, reject, and reinterpret state environmental regulations through everyday practices and narratives. This study’s findings reveal that coffee farmers’ adaptation strategies are not merely technical responses to climate change, but also reflect resistance to dominant power structures. This process includes contesting land authority, territorializing space within the conservation framework, and recognizing the often marginalized identities of farmers. The conclusion of this research shows that the resilience of coffee farmers can be understood as a form of resistance, reflecting negotiations and opposition to dominant discourses, as well as their efforts to reclaim their living spaces increasingly threatened by exclusive conservation policies.
Community-Based Eco-Tourism Development Strategies in Damaran Baru Village, Bener Meriah Regency: Opportunities and Challenges Hajad, Vellayati; Fadhly, Zuhrizal; Husna, Cut Asmaul; Harakan, Ahmad; Ikhsan, Ikhsan
Journal of Government and Civil Society Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Journal of Government and Civil Society (April)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jgcs.v9i1.12668

Abstract

The increasing tourism activity raises concerns about environmental impacts and sustainability. Sustainable ecotourism must utilize natural and cultural attractions to create tourism experiences that generate economic benefits and prioritize environmental conservation and social welfare. The Bener Meriah Regency Government of Aceh has implemented policies to encourage eco-villagebased tourism. This study uses a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was carried out through observation, direct interviews, and document studies. The results of the study indicate that Damaran Baru Village in Bener Meriah Regency is an example of the success of an environmentally based eco-village. In addition, the government also plays an important role in encouraging sustainable tourism practices that are beneficial to the environment and community welfare. The gap in this research lies in the lack of in-depth exploration of the implementation of eco-villages, especially in Damaran Baru Village, Bener Meriah Regency, Aceh. Although there have been many studies discussing sustainable tourism, only a few highlight the active role of the government in encouraging the development of eco-villagebased tourism. The novelty of this study lies in the presentation of a concrete case study of the success of an eco-village in Damaran Baru Village that combines environmental conservation with local economic development. So, economic growth can go hand in hand through the development of eco-villages. Recommendations for the development of Damaran Baru eco-village are improving tourism infrastructure, providing ongoing training to the community, diversifying sources of income, and collaborating with external parties.Meningkatnya aktivitas pariwisata menimbulkan kekhawatiran terhadap dampak lingkungan dan keberlanjutan. Ekowisata berkelanjutan harus memanfaatkan daya tarik alam dan budaya untuk menciptakan pengalaman wisata yang menghasilkan manfaat ekonomi dan mengedepankan pelestarian lingkungan dan kesejahteraan sosial. Pemerintah Kabupaten Bener Meriah Aceh telah menerapkan kebijakan untuk mendorong pariwisata berbasis eco-village. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara langsung, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Damaran Baru di Kabupaten Bener Meriah merupakan contoh keberhasilan eco-village berbasis lingkungan. Selain itu, pemerintah juga berperan penting dalam mendorong praktik pariwisata berkelanjutan yang bermanfaat bagi lingkungan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Kesenjangan penelitian ini terletak pada kurangnya eksplorasi mendalam terhadap implementasi eco-village, khususnya di Desa Damaran Baru, Kabupaten Bener Meriah, Aceh. Meskipun sudah banyak penelitian yang membahas tentang pariwisata berkelanjutan, hanya sedikit yang menyoroti peran aktif pemerintah dalam mendorong pengembangan pariwisata berbasis eco-village. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada penyajian studi kasus konkret tentang keberhasilan eco-village di Desa Damaran Baru yang memadukan pelestarian lingkungan dengan pengembangan ekonomi lokal. Jadi, pertumbuhan ekonomi bisa berjalan beriringan melalui pengembangan eco-village. Rekomendasi pengembangan eco-village Damaran Baru adalah perbaikan infrastruktur pariwisata, pemberian pelatihan berkelanjutan kepada masyarakat, diversifikasi sumber pendapatan, dan kerjasama dengan pihak eksternal.