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All Journal Jurnal Borneo Administrator: Media Pengembangan Paradigma dan Inovasi Sistem Administrasi Negara Dia: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Jurnal Politik Profetik Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Journal of Governance and Public Policy Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Journal of Government and Civil Society Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora IJEMS (Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability) Jurnal Pertanian Agros community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial JAKP (Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik) JOURNAL OF GOVERNMENT (Kajian Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Otonomi Daerah) Jurnal Public Policy Journal of Local Government Issues Journal of Social Politics and Governance (JSPG) IJELR: International Journal of Education, Language, and Religion Journal of Public Administration and Government (JPAG) JDP (Jurnal Dinamika Pemerintahan) Journal of Contemporary Governance and Public Policy Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP) Equalita: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia INDEPENDEN: Jurnal Politik Indonesia dan Global Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Mamangan Social Science Journal Journal of Governance and Social Policy JISIP UNJA (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ilmu Politik Universitas Jambi) Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Journal of Contemporary Local Politics ISTIFHAM Journal of Economics, Bussiness and Management Issues Journal of Political and Governance Studies
Ikhsan
Department Of Public Administration, Universitas Teuku Umar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Politics of Population Control: Family Planning and Poverty Alleviation in West Aceh, Indonesia Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Panjaitan, Debora; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Alqarni, Wais; Ilhamsyah, Fadhil
Journal of Contemporary Local Politics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Kontemporer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46507/jclp.v4i1.698

Abstract

- This study investigates the political dynamics of population control in West Aceh Regency and their influence on local poverty reduction efforts. Using a qualitative case study approach in the Johan Pahlawan and Meureubo sub-districts, the research collected primary data through in-depth interviews with 24 purposively selected informants—including health officials, family planning cadres, community leaders, and couples of reproductive age—alongside field observations and document analysis. Thematic content analysis was employed to identify patterns related to service access, actor influence, and community engagement. Theoretically, the study draws on structural poverty theory, responsive public policy theory, local political theory, and program effectiveness theory. Findings indicate that high levels of education, access to information, and community-based cadre strategies contribute to strong program participation in urban areas. In contrast, semi-rural regions face compounded barriers due to weak infrastructure, policy fragmentation, and cultural opposition. Local politics critically shape program outcomes; actors such as religious leaders and village elites mediate acceptance through moral and ideological framing. Additionally, the lack of male involvement undermines the program’s transformative potential. The study concludes that population control should not be treated as a standalone administrative effort but must be embedded within a decentralized, inclusive welfare policy tailored to local realities. Policy implications include the need for cross-sectoral program integration, culturally sensitive outreach, male-targeted reproductive education, and flexible budgeting frameworks that allow sub-district-level policy adaptation. These measures are essential to position family planning as a viable instrument for equitable poverty reduction in West Aceh.
RESILIENCE AS RESISTANCE: POLITICAL DISCOURSES OF CLIMATE ADAPTATION AMONG SMALLHOLDER COFFEE FARMERS IN FOREST CONFLICT ZONES OF CENTRAL ACEH INDONESIA Hajad, Vellayati; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Zafira, Nabila Hilmy; Dewi, Sarini Vita; Sari, Irma Permata
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 10, No 3 (2025): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) September
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v10i3.63405

Abstract

Climate change has exerted significant social, economic, and environmental pressures on small-scale coffee farmers, particularly those living near protected forest areas. Declining yields, land limitations, and restrictive conservation policies have created complex tensions related to resource access and survival strategies. This study aims to analyze the political discourses embedded in the dynamics of land rights disputes and climate adaptation strategies of small-scale coffee farmers. Using a qualitative approach and Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), the study explores how farmers negotiate, reject, and reinterpret state environmental regulations through everyday practices and narratives. This study’s findings reveal that coffee farmers’ adaptation strategies are not merely technical responses to climate change, but also reflect resistance to dominant power structures. This process includes contesting land authority, territorializing space within the conservation framework, and recognizing the often marginalized identities of farmers. The conclusion of this research shows that the resilience of coffee farmers can be understood as a form of resistance, reflecting negotiations and opposition to dominant discourses, as well as their efforts to reclaim their living spaces increasingly threatened by exclusive conservation policies.
Community-Based Eco-Tourism Development Strategies in Damaran Baru Village, Bener Meriah Regency: Opportunities and Challenges Hajad, Vellayati; Fadhly, Zuhrizal; Husna, Cut Asmaul; Harakan, Ahmad; Ikhsan, Ikhsan
Journal of Government and Civil Society Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Journal of Government and Civil Society (April)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jgcs.v9i1.12668

Abstract

The increasing tourism activity raises concerns about environmental impacts and sustainability. Sustainable ecotourism must utilize natural and cultural attractions to create tourism experiences that generate economic benefits and prioritize environmental conservation and social welfare. The Bener Meriah Regency Government of Aceh has implemented policies to encourage eco-villagebased tourism. This study uses a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was carried out through observation, direct interviews, and document studies. The results of the study indicate that Damaran Baru Village in Bener Meriah Regency is an example of the success of an environmentally based eco-village. In addition, the government also plays an important role in encouraging sustainable tourism practices that are beneficial to the environment and community welfare. The gap in this research lies in the lack of in-depth exploration of the implementation of eco-villages, especially in Damaran Baru Village, Bener Meriah Regency, Aceh. Although there have been many studies discussing sustainable tourism, only a few highlight the active role of the government in encouraging the development of eco-villagebased tourism. The novelty of this study lies in the presentation of a concrete case study of the success of an eco-village in Damaran Baru Village that combines environmental conservation with local economic development. So, economic growth can go hand in hand through the development of eco-villages. Recommendations for the development of Damaran Baru eco-village are improving tourism infrastructure, providing ongoing training to the community, diversifying sources of income, and collaborating with external parties.Meningkatnya aktivitas pariwisata menimbulkan kekhawatiran terhadap dampak lingkungan dan keberlanjutan. Ekowisata berkelanjutan harus memanfaatkan daya tarik alam dan budaya untuk menciptakan pengalaman wisata yang menghasilkan manfaat ekonomi dan mengedepankan pelestarian lingkungan dan kesejahteraan sosial. Pemerintah Kabupaten Bener Meriah Aceh telah menerapkan kebijakan untuk mendorong pariwisata berbasis eco-village. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara langsung, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Damaran Baru di Kabupaten Bener Meriah merupakan contoh keberhasilan eco-village berbasis lingkungan. Selain itu, pemerintah juga berperan penting dalam mendorong praktik pariwisata berkelanjutan yang bermanfaat bagi lingkungan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Kesenjangan penelitian ini terletak pada kurangnya eksplorasi mendalam terhadap implementasi eco-village, khususnya di Desa Damaran Baru, Kabupaten Bener Meriah, Aceh. Meskipun sudah banyak penelitian yang membahas tentang pariwisata berkelanjutan, hanya sedikit yang menyoroti peran aktif pemerintah dalam mendorong pengembangan pariwisata berbasis eco-village. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada penyajian studi kasus konkret tentang keberhasilan eco-village di Desa Damaran Baru yang memadukan pelestarian lingkungan dengan pengembangan ekonomi lokal. Jadi, pertumbuhan ekonomi bisa berjalan beriringan melalui pengembangan eco-village. Rekomendasi pengembangan eco-village Damaran Baru adalah perbaikan infrastruktur pariwisata, pemberian pelatihan berkelanjutan kepada masyarakat, diversifikasi sumber pendapatan, dan kerjasama dengan pihak eksternal.
Pelayanan izin usaha secara one single submission di Aceh Barat Setyaningsih, Dista; Ilhamsyah, Fadhil; ikhsan, ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.6.2.180-196.2021

Abstract

T The article talks about the electronic business license service provided by the One Single Submission (OSS) application, which has been implemented at the West Aceh Regency's Office of Investment and One Stop Integrated Services (DPMPTSP). One Single Submission (OSS) One form of public service implementation that implements E-Government. This paper applied qualitative research methods to investigate the phenomena that occur in electronic services. The study's findings show that licensing services try to use the One Single Submission (OSS) application, as evidenced by several research indicators, including OSS's ease of use, trust in business actors' privacy security, service officers' assistance, the OSS website, and the service's content and appearance. OSS that is comprehensive and simple to comprehend. It may be stated that electronic services implementing OSS have been running properly at the West Aceh Regency Investment and One-Stop Service Office.
Community Agriculture Management in the Gayo Highlands: Integration of Customary and Local Government Authorities Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Saputra, Ilham Mirza; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.9.2.203-219.2024

Abstract

The research focuses on addressing the challenges associated concerning agricultural management in the Gayo Highlands community, specifically in the Aceh Tengah Regency. Both local village authorities and customary institutions are responsible for the use of the agricultural area. The main objective is to foster a collaborative and effective approach between these two entities, thus minimizing any potential overlap of responsibilities. The research aims to identify prudent measures that can be taken to enhance agricultural practices within the Gayo Highlands community while considering the influence and existence of both institutions within the broader framework of Aceh governance. A qualitative research methodology is employed, consisting of preliminary observations and analysis of authority structures. The researchers then suggested the implementation of wise policies to ensure sustainable agricultural management. Ultimately, the research endeavours to improve the quality of life for the Gayo Highlands community by establishing a solid foundation for agricultural development without disregarding the authorities of traditional and village governance
PERAN MANTAN KOMBATAN GAM DALAM SEKTOR EKONOMI PASCA KONFLIK Hajad, Vellayati; ., Ikhsan
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 7 No 1 (2019): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (793.862 KB) | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v7i1a3

Abstract

Penelitian ini berbicara tentang peran mantan kombatan GAM di sektor ekonomi politik pasca konflik Aceh (2005-2018). Mantan kombatan GAM adalah aktor ekonomi baru dalam sektor kontruksi di Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus untuk melihat aktivitas mantan kombatan GAM di sektor ekonomi terutama di sektor bisnis kontruksi di Aceh. Narasumber penelitian ini adalah pengusaha kontruksi, pemerintah, dan tokoh masyarakat di Aceh. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mantan kombatan GAM dapat kesempatan ekonomi setelah konflik Aceh dengan menjadi rent seeker dari proyek pemerintah. Mereka bekerja dengan menggunakan jaringan GAM untuk mendapatkan sumber ekonomi melalui lobi, negosiasi, dan bahkan intimidasi untuk memenangkan tender dan mendapatkan proyek dari pemerintah. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada studi perilaku rent seeking terutama berkaitan dengan kehadiran dan peningkatan jumlah aktor ekonomi baru dari mantan kombatan GAM sebagai hasil dari konflik Aceh.
Unleashing The Power of Big Data: The Phenomenon Behind Indonesia's Smart City Policy Implementation Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati; Akbar, Arif; Afrijal, Afrijal; Saputra, Ilham Mirza
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v3i2.13012

Abstract

The concept of smart cities has emerged as a promising prospect for several major urban centers in Indonesia. Putting smart city projects together requires thinking about many things. Big data has become one of the most important parts for making sure that these projects will last. Employing big data technology makes it easier to improve the ways that data is stored and processed. This makes it possible to gather useful data that could greatly improve a wide range of smart city services. This study uses a library-based qualitative research approach to analyze scholarly journals and relevant literature. The method involves meticulous collection of data from carefully chosen libraries, aiming to provide comprehensive insights into the phenomenon of big data in smart cities implementation within government administration. This study aims to contribute to the identification and analysis of challenges encountered in emergency situations, with the ultimate goal of providing assistance in effectively mapping the problem at hand. The present discourse underscores the indispensability of Indonesia's contemporary human mindset in bolstering the viability of the smart city paradigm.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK GAMPONG (BUMG) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT Safitri, Irma; Trisna , Nila; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati
JISIP UNJA (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ilmu Politik Universitas Jambi) Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.94 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jisipunja.v5i2.14521

Abstract

BUMDes merupakan lembaga usaha desa yang dibentuk dan dikelola oleh masyarakat dan pemerintah desa dalam upaya memperkuat perekonomian desa yang dibentuk berdasarkan kebutuhan dan potensi desa. Selain itu, tujuan didirikan BUMDes untuk membantu masyarakat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Sama halnya dengan Kabupaten Aceh Barat khususnya di Gampong Kampung Belakang merupakan gampong sukses dalam menjalankan program BUMDes sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat yang dikenal dengan sebutan BUMG. Karena itu, menurut penulis perlu untuk mengetahui bagaimana Proses Pengelolaan BUMG dan juga apa saja kendala-kendala yang mempengaruhi Pengelolaan BUMG dalam meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Gampong Kampung Belakang Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Metode kualitatif dengan jenis pendekatan deskriptif merupakan metode yang dipakai pada penelitian ini. Dalam mengumpulkan data, penulis menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Proses Pengelolaan BUMG dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Gampong Kampung Belakang Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan Kabupaten Aceh Barat sudah berjalan cukup baik hal ini dapat dilihat dengan beberapa program yang telah dijalankan diantaranya Air Isi Ulang, Es Kristal, Simpan Pinjam, Paving Blok, dan TPS3R. Namun, masih juga terdapat beberapa kendala di dalam pelaksanaan BUMG yaitu dari segi infrastruktur dan Laporan dari pelaksana program
EFEKTIVITAS PENDAMPING SOP PADA PELAKU UMKM RED HOUSE COFFEE GAYO Susanti, Evi; IKhsan, IKhsan; Sari, Nurhaslita
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 1 (2023): edisi JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i1.2739

Abstract

Red House Coffee merupakan salah satu UMKM Aceh Tengah Desa Berghendal Kecamatan Meria Satu Kabupaten Bener Meriah yang dibangun pada 2016 oleh Isra Failani. Usaha ini telah  menerima surat perizinan Besertifikasi Pemenuhan Komitmen Produksi Rumah Tangga (SPP-IRT) dan NIB. Red House Coffee menyediakan coffee Honey, wine, natural, luwak, robusta, dan speciality.  Omzet Red House Coffee pada tahun 2022 terbilang rendah dibandingkan pengeluaran, yakni mencapai 150 juta/bulan dengan pengeluaran 40 juta/bulan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas penyusunan SOP Red House Coffee Gayo. Di sini SOP sangat menunjang kesuksesan sebuah usaha. Metode penelitian yang digunakan berupa kualitatif bersifat deskriptif dengan sumber data  primer dan sekunder dan teknik pengumpulan datanya secara kuesioner serta wawancara.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian SOP Red House Coffee Gayo tidak memenuhi prosedur penyusunan SOP yang benar. Di sini SOP Red House Coffee belum berbentuk dokumen, hanya berupa perintah secara lisan dari atasan kepada bawahan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh faktor administrasi, kepegawaian dan harga penyusunan SOP yang mahal.
Assessing JAKSTRAKAB: government platform for waste management in Simeulue Regency, Indonesia Handayani, Sri Wahyu; Hajad, Vellayati; Ilhamsyah, Fadhil; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Herizal, Herizal
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): (April 2024)
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v14i1.11467

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of waste management policies in Simeulue District. The method used is qualitative, while the informants are determined by purposive sampling. Data was collected through interviews and documentation. While data analysis is done by means of transcription, classification, and drawing conclusions, The results of the study show that the implementation of policies related to waste management, abbreviated as Jakstrakab, as stated in Simeulue Regent Regulation Number 21 of 2019, shows that: (1) Jakstrakab communication through outreach has not reached many groups; (2) resources are still limited, especially related to human resources, budget, and waste management facilities such as abandoned fleets, warehouses, and equipment; (3) regarding the disposition, there is still overlapping work; and (4) the large bureaucratic structure causes officers to carry out their duties and functions not in accordance with the established Jakstrakab. The study concludes that bureaucracy, commitment, efficient communication, and resource allocation are necessary for Simeulue's waste management policy to be implemented. It is necessary to overcome obstacles including poor communication, a lack of resources, and bureaucratic disarray. Simeulue may enhance waste management practices toward sustainability by strengthening communication, managing resources better, and enlisting the support of policy implementers.
Co-Authors Aduwina Pakeh Afrijal Afrijal Afrizal Tjoetra Agus Pratama Ahmad Harakan Akbar, Arif Akmal Saputra Alimas Jonsa Alisman Alisman Alqarni, Wais Arfriani Maifizar Ayu Wulanadary Cahyati, Ita Cut Asmaul Husna Cut Asmaul Husna Cut Asmaul Husna Cut Irna Liyana Cut Nabilla Kesha DENI SETIAWAN Deni Setiawan Dinda Nurhanifa Dista Setyaningsih Distya Setyaningsih Effendi Hasan Effendi Hasan Evi Susanti Fadhil Ilhamsyah Fadli Afriandi Fernanda Putra Adela Fitriah Hildhah Hajar Ashwad Handayani, Alum Helmi Helmi Helmijar Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Hijraton Nazira Hildhah, Fitriah Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif Ilham Mirza Saputra Irma Safitri Ismu Ridha Jerri Gunandar Kemal Pasya Kemal Pasya Khairan Lestari, Yeni Sri Mardhatillah, Muntaha Marjulita Marjulita Maulida, Irham Misnawati Muhammad Nasir Muhibbul Subhi Muliawati Muliawati Mursyidin Mursyidin Mutia , Riska Intan Muzakkir Muzakkir Nodi Marefanda Nur Asiah Nurhaslita Sari Nurul Badria Ulfa Nurwijayanti Panjaitan, Debora Pitri Wahyuni Putri Maulina Putri, Dinda Zulmainia Rizki, Julia RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Safril Yanda Safril Yanda Samwil, Samwil Sari, Irma Permata Sarini Vita Dewi Selvia Rahmah Setyaningsih, Dista Sitompul, Siti Jahria Sri Wahyu Handayani Sudarman Sudarman Syahrul Syahrul Tasmiati Emsa Teuku Jalaluddin Trisna , Nila Ulung Pribadi, Ulung Vellayati Hajad Yeli Miftha Huljana Yulia, Risma Zafira, Nabila Hilmy Zuhrizal Fadhly