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All Journal JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL AGRIBISNIS Distribusi JURNAL AGRICA AMALIAH: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx Journal) Jurnal Agriuma Agrica Ekstensia Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Economic Reviews Journal Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Jurnal Pengabdian West Science West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Masyarakat Society Jurnal Agrisep CULTIVATE: Journal of Agriculture Science
Gustami Harahap
Universitas Medan Area
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Determinants of Oil Palm Production (Case Study in Pauhranap Village, Peranap District, Indragiri Hulu Regency) Gukguk, Mangatur Raja; Harahap, Gustami 
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i6.1672

Abstract

This study examines the factors influencing oil palm production in Pauhranap Village, Peranap District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 45 farmers and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results indicate that fertilizer use and the number of seedlings have a significant positive effect on oil palm production, while land area does not show a significant impact. Pesticide use also contributes positively to production but to a lesser extent. Based on these findings, recommendations include the adoption of precision fertilization techniques, ideal planting density management, and the use of environmentally friendly bio-pesticides. Additionally, local governments should enhance extension programs and promote modern agricultural technology adoption. This study provides insights for policymakers, farmers, and academics to improve oil palm productivity sustainably.
Pelatihan Literasi Keuangan Pada Budidaya Maggot Sebagai Pakan Ternak dan Pupuk Organik di Kelompok Tani Suka Maju Kecamatan Beringin Kabupaten Deli Serdang Harahap, Gustami; Syafrizaldi, Syafrizaldi; Safitri, Sri Ariani
Jurnal Pengabdian West Science Vol 3 No 09 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jpws.v3i09.1608

Abstract

(1) Adanya peningkatan pendapatan petani dari budidaya maggot (2) Adanya pemahaman petani terhadap literasi keuangan di kecamatan Beringin Kabupaten Deli Serdang (3) Pemanfaatan maggot sebagai pupuk organik untuk padi sawah dan pakan ternak. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pelatihan dan pendampingan. Agar proses pelatihan dapat terlaksana dengan baik dan mudah dipahami oleh mitra, maka dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan, yaitu ceramah, diskusi/tanya jawab, dan praktik langsung serta pendampingan. Pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan bersama dengan kelompok mitra yaitu Kelompok Tani Suka Maju Kecamatan Beringin Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Dari kegiatan PKM yang dilakukan oleh tim pelaksana kegiatan PKM Universitas Medan Area dapat disimpulkan beberapa hal sebagai berikut: Pemanfaatan maggot sebagai pupuk organik dan pakan ternak mampu menekan biaya variabel dari kegiatan usaha tani dan peternakan Masyarakat. Namun selama ini petani pada Kelompok Tani Suka Maju Desa Beringin Kecamatan Beringin Kabupaten Deli Serdang belum membuat pembukuan secara nominal berapa sebenarnya pendapatan rill yang didapat setelah memanfaatkan maggot. Harapannya setelah dilakukan pengabdian, petani dapat melakukan manajemen hasil panennya. Sehingga mampu mengelola keuangan usaha tani baik dari padi sawah, peternakan dan budidaya maggot sehingga keuntungannya dapat dikelola dengan baik untuk pengembangan usaha.
Synergy of National Food Security System Mitra Musika Lubis; Koko Junaidi; Rizal Aziz; Gustami Harahap; Siti Sabrina Salqaura
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.7254

Abstract

The high population will have an impact on the food crisis and poverty if it is not balanced with food security. The Indonesian government must be able to formulate a national food policy that can improve food security. The food policy includes the availability of food Supplies in good quantity and quality as well as affordable food prices by the community and safe for consumption. The purpose of this study is to examine the synergy of the national food security system. This type of research is qualitative research with the aim of explaining the phenomenon by reviewing existing data. Data sources are obtained through bibliographic data from manuscripts obtained from Google Scholar and analyzed using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) which is a method that uses previous evidence-based evidence through reviews, evaluations, structured evaluations, classifications and categorizations. Based on the results of the review, the results of this study include: implementing good governance as a challenge and solution to food security; food security stability also affects price and distribution policies; increasing rice production will make a major contribution to rice production. Superior rice varieties will increase food security and reduce poverty; food distribution is still not optimal so that availability in each region and prices in each region vary.
Synergy of National Food Security System Mitra Musika Lubis; Koko Junaidi; Rizal Aziz; Gustami Harahap; Siti Sabrina Salqaura
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 2 (2025): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i2.10162

Abstract

The high population will have an impact on the food crisis and poverty if it is not balanced with food security. The Indonesian government must be able to formulate a national food policy that can improve food security. The food policy includes the availability of food Supplies in good quantity and quality as well as affordable food prices by the community and safe for consumption. The purpose of this study is to examine the synergy of the national food security system. This type of research is qualitative research with the aim of explaining the phenomenon by reviewing existing data. Data sources are obtained through bibliographic data from manuscripts obtained from Google Scholar and analyzed using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) which is a method that uses previous evidence-based evidence through reviews, evaluations, structured evaluations, classifications and categorizations. Based on the results of the review, the results of this study include 1) Implementing good governance as a challenge and solution to food security; 2) Food security stability also affects price and distribution policies; 3) Increasing rice production will make a major contribution to rice production. Superior rice varieties will increase food security and reduce poverty; 4) Food distribution is still not optimal so that availability in each region and prices in each region vary.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING THE CONVERSION OF PADDY FIELDS (Oryza sativa) TO OIL PALM (Elaeis gueneensis Jacq) IN PADANG LAWAS REGENCY Timbul Harahap; Siti Mardiana; Gustami Harahap
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol. 7 No. 02 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.7.2.181-192

Abstract

Agriculture consists of various subsectors, including food crops and plantation crops, which differ in management systems and impacts. In recent years, the conversion of paddy fields into oil palm plantations has increased in several regions of Indonesia, indicating a shift from food-oriented agriculture to plantation-based agriculture that affects environmental conditions and rural livelihoods.This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the conversion of paddy fields into oil palm plantations in Central Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency, and to compare paddy farmers’ income before and after land conversion. The study employed an interview-based survey of 27 farmers, with primary and secondary data analyzed using descriptive quantitative and qualitative methods. The results indicate that oil palm farm income significantly influences land conversion, while farmers’ age and farming experience do not. The average income increased from IDR 1,215,325 per hectare per month before conversion to IDR 1,690,852 per hectare per month after conversion
Business Analysis and Vegetable Hydroponic Marketing Harahap, Gustami; Hernosa, Siswa Panjang; Lubis, Mitra Musika; Permatasari, Ella
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 23 NO 01 2024 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.23.01.145-162

Abstract

The purpose of this research is 1) To find out how much income hydroponic spinach farming is in Percut Sei Tuan District; 2) To determine the feasibility of hydroponic spinach farming in Percut Sei Tuan District; 3) To find out the marketing efficiency of hydroponic spinach farming in Percut Sei Tuan District. This research was conducted in Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, in December 2022. With a sample of 23 respondents, 8 owned hydroponic businesses, three collectors, five wholesalers, and seven consumers. The data used are primary data from interviews with questionnaires to find the 1st objective by the R/C ratio business feasibility analysis; the share margin analyzed for the 3rd objective. Based on the research, the results obtained: 1) the average income of hydroponic spinach vegetable farmers is IDR. 13,393,328 per planting period with an average land area of 294.50; 2) Farming is feasible with R/C Ratio >1, which is 3.08, Volume BEP Value = 347,98 kg, BEP price value = IDR 8,237, Payback Period (PP) value = 0,33; 3) the three marketing channels are considered efficient, where the efficiency value is < 50%. Channel I is worth 1,47%, Channel II is 1,51%, and Channel III is 1,1%.
Implementasi Kebijakan Larangan Penangkapan Ikan pada Hari Tertentu sebagai Upaya Mencapai Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Kehidupan Bawah Laut Beltahmamero Simamora; Indra Muda; Evi Yunita Kurniaty; Gustami Harahap; Agung Suharyanto
Society Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v12i2.696

Abstract

This research aims to explore and understand more deeply the implementation of the no-fishing policy as an effort to achieve sustainable development goals for life below water. The research method uses qualitative with a descriptive approach with the aim of building meaning based on the views of participants. Data collection is carried out through three stages: observation by directly observing fishing activities and comparing them to the activities of the day of the fishing ban, in-depth interview stages by meeting informants and the literature study stage is carried out by collecting research results that are closely related to the research. The determination of informants was carried out purposively with the criteria of the Sabang City Community, who work as Fishermen, fishermen who know about the no fishing policy, ship-owning financiers who are closely related to fishing operations, and traditional representatives of the laot customary commander. The research findings of the communication stage, which originally prohibited fishing as part of the culture, was changed into a rule with a legal umbrella in Qanun No. 7 of 2010 concerning fisheries. The resources stage was carried out by forming an institution in charge of supervising and enforcing customary law rules, namely Panglima laot, which was further reinforced by the issuance of Qanun No. 10 of 2008 concerning the role of customary institutions. The disposition stage provides social sanctions in the form of ostracism and gives negative stigma to strict sanctions in the form of confiscation of catches and boats for three to seven days; the bureaucratic structure stage reinforces the authority of customary law and the role of Panglima laot as stated in Qanun No. 10 of 2008 and Qanun No. 7 of 2010.
Penyuluhan Koperasi Desa/Kelurahan (Kdmp/Kkmp) Di Desa Kutomulyo, Dusun Ii Kutomulyo, Kecamatan Sibiru-Biru, Kabupaten Deli Serdang Gustami Harahap; Darianto Darianto; Budhi Santri Kusuma
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2026): Edisi Maret
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jurpammas.v6i2.13534

Abstract

Kegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan memberikan penyuluhan tentang pembentukan Koperasi Desa/Kelurahan Merah Putih (KDMP/KKMP) berdasarkan Inpres No. 9 Tahun 2025, PMK No. 49 Tahun 2025, dan UU No. 25 Tahun 1992. Sasaran kegiatan adalah masyarakat Dusun II, Desa Kutomulyo, Kecamatan Sibiru-biru, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi tahap pengenalan, penyuluhan intensif dengan ceramah, diskusi, media PPT, serta monitoring. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta dari 78,5% menjadi 89,2% setelah penyuluhan. Partisipasi aktif aparat desa dan tokoh masyarakat sangat mendukung kelancaran program. Berdasarkan jumlah penduduk produktif (607 KK), diestimasikan dapat terbentuk 24 unit koperasi baru dengan berbagai jenis usaha (simpan pinjam, sembako, klinik desa). Kesimpulannya, penyuluhan ini berhasil membangun kesadaran kolektif dan kesiapan masyarakat dalam mendirikan koperasi, namun perlu pendampingan berkelanjutan untuk memastikan keberlanjutan dan legalitas badan hukum koperasi.
PROGRAM LAYANAN PSIKOSOSIAL DALAM MEMBANGUN RESILIENSI REMAJA KORBAN BENCANA BANJIR DAN TANAH LONGSOR DI KECAMATAN SEKERAK KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG Merri Hafni; Rina Mirza; Gustami Harahap; Yunita Yunita
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2026): Edisi Maret
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jurpammas.v6i2.13767

Abstract

Bencana banjir dan tanah longsor di Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang pada November 2025 mengakibatkan dampak psikologis signifikan pada anak dan remaja, seperti kecemasan, trauma, dan menurunnya rasa aman. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan layanan psikososial berbasis komunitas untuk membangun resiliensi. Program dilaksanakan di lima desa terdampak di Kecamatan Sekerak dengan sasaran 350 remaja. Intervensi meliputi permainan edukatif, konseling kelompok, relaksasi, terapi ekspresif, psikoedukasi, dan penguatan dukungan sosial sebaya. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan adaptasi, pengendalian emosi, optimisme, serta berkurangnya gejala kecemasan. Peserta mampu membangun kembali rasa aman dan harapan positif. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa layanan psikososial efektif dalam pemulihan trauma kelompok rentan. Disarankan agar pemerintah daerah dan lembaga kemanusiaan menjadikan pendampingan psikologis sebagai bagian integral penanganan bencana secara berkelanjutan
Penyuluhan Koperasi Desa/Kelurahan (Kdmp/Kkmp) Di Desa Kutomulyo, Dusun Ii Kutomulyo, Kecamatan Sibiru-Biru, Kabupaten Deli Serdang Gustami Harahap; Darianto Darianto; Budhi Santri Kusuma
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2026): Edisi Maret
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jurpammas.v6i2.13534

Abstract

Kegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan memberikan penyuluhan tentang pembentukan Koperasi Desa/Kelurahan Merah Putih (KDMP/KKMP) berdasarkan Inpres No. 9 Tahun 2025, PMK No. 49 Tahun 2025, dan UU No. 25 Tahun 1992. Sasaran kegiatan adalah masyarakat Dusun II, Desa Kutomulyo, Kecamatan Sibiru-biru, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi tahap pengenalan, penyuluhan intensif dengan ceramah, diskusi, media PPT, serta monitoring. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta dari 78,5% menjadi 89,2% setelah penyuluhan. Partisipasi aktif aparat desa dan tokoh masyarakat sangat mendukung kelancaran program. Berdasarkan jumlah penduduk produktif (607 KK), diestimasikan dapat terbentuk 24 unit koperasi baru dengan berbagai jenis usaha (simpan pinjam, sembako, klinik desa). Kesimpulannya, penyuluhan ini berhasil membangun kesadaran kolektif dan kesiapan masyarakat dalam mendirikan koperasi, namun perlu pendampingan berkelanjutan untuk memastikan keberlanjutan dan legalitas badan hukum koperasi.
Co-Authors Achmad Jusuf Zulfikar Adelina Purba Agung Suharyanto Ahmad Rafiqi Tantawi Ahmad Sutan Nauli Lubis Ahmad Thohir Anna Wati Dewi Purba Bambang Hermanto Beltahmamero Simamora Bobby Umroh Br Sinuhaji, Raini Budhi Santri Kusuma Dardawi , Himpun Darianto Darianto Darianto Darianto Darmawan Listya Cahya Delia Arifin Deri Sudarto Ginting Dhalimunthe, M. Ikbal Nur Irsyad Dorkas Parhusip Elisa Sianturi Erlina Sari Siregar Erwin Pane Evi Erawati Erawati Evi Yunita Kurniaty Faiz Ahmad Sibuea Fastabiqul Khairad Fatmawaty , Fatmawaty Harahap Gukguk, Mangatur Raja Hadisaputra Hadisaputra Hadisaputra, Hadisaputra Hapsari, Sylvia Triani Hasnudi, Hasnudi Herdian Herdian Ilhamdi, Ilhamdi Imam Fauzi Harahap Indra Muda Ivana putri, Nabila Salma Ivonne Ayesha Ivonne Ayesha, Ivonne Juli Astuti Daulay Khairul Saleh Khairul Saleh Khairul Shaleh Saleh Koko Junaidi Koko Junaidi Lestari, Ade Aulia Listra Berutu Lubis, Mitra Mustika Mangatur Raja Gukguk Mardiyah Siregar Marizha Nurcahyani Merri Hafni Mhd.Buhari Sibuea Mitra Musika Lubis Muhammad Fadeli Amsyah Hrp Muhammad JufriansyahMuhammad Jufriansyah Muhammad Qori Husein Muhammad Reza Bachri Nainggolan, Juniati Nazaruddin Hutapea Nia Aldina Lubis Nilma Aprilia Nista Zamili Nur ‘Azah Nurliana Harahap Permatasari, Ella Putri Helena Panjaitan Rahma Sari Siregar Rahman, Mhd. Aldio Fatur Rika Fitri Ilvira Rina Mirza Ririn Anggreni Pulungan Rizal Aziz Rizal Aziz Saragih, M.Sc, Faoeza Hafiz Sasmita Siregar Siahaan, Jesi Tiara Lestari Siregar, Alhafizy Siswa Panjang Hernos Siswa Panjang Hernosa Siswo Pranoto Siti Mardiana Siti Mardiana Siti Maryam Harahap Siti Sabrina Salqaura Sri Ariani Safitri Supriadi Harahap Suswati Suswati suswati suswati Syafrizaldi Syafrizaldi Syafrizaldi, Syafrizaldi Syahbudin Hasibuan Tanjung, Mhd Rizki Hamdani Tiara, Nurul Lisma Timbul Harahap Tri Novianta Yohana Sihombing Tristiana Handayani Umar, Sayed Yogi Indra Pramana Yudha Andriansyah Putra Yunita Yunita Yusniar Lubis Yusri Ahmad Rangkuti zuraidah zuraidah