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The Dynamics of Sustainable Livelihoods and Agroforestry in Gunungkidul Karst Area, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Sulistiyowati, Eka; Setiadi, Setiadi; Haryono, Eko
Forest and Society Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v7i2.21886

Abstract

The livelihoods of farmers in developing countries are often associated with the existence of forests, especially agroforestry. The dynamics of agroforestry and livelihoods could not be separated from the political context and developments in Indonesia. In this paper, the dynamics of Sustainable Livelihood Assets (SLA) owned by smallholder farmers are explored using three political sequences, namely the New Order Era, the Reform Era, and the Post-Reform Era. The result showed that the development of agroforestry in Gunungkidul had been primarily influenced by political initiatives that have a connection with vegetation coverage, livelihood assets, and species composition in the systems. The livelihoods possessed by farmers have been relatively sustainable during the past five decades; only a slight change could be observed in the ownership of capital. The political initiatives have been an enabling environment for agroforestry development that support sustainable livelihoods. The study recommends that the socio-political culture needs to consider the traditional agroforestry system in order to sustain the livelihoods of the people.
Optimization of Humanist Law Enforcement in Order to Realize the Paradigm of Civilian Police Setiadi, Setiadi
Unnes Law Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Various Contemporary Issues on the Legal Protection, Justice, and Crime Managemen
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v9i1.66846

Abstract

The world's development today requires the Indonesian National Police (INP), must be able to adapted the community's needs and demands. Indonesian Council Decree Number VI / MPR-RI / 2000 arrange the INP as a civilian institution and separate from the Indonesian military, thus requiring INP to change the identity to become a security officer with a civilian character. Building the organizational paradigm of INP to become civilian and democratic police is very necessary, so the role and function of INP as a protector and public servant can be achieved. Humanist law enforcement without using violents will build INP faces became more calm and protective. How is the humanist law enforcement towards the realization of the civilian police paradigm? Humanist law enforcement by the Cilacap Police has not been optimal, it can be seen in the regulations regarding humanist law enforcement within the Police organization that have not been realized, the competence of police officers is not yet optimal in the knowledge, attitudes, and practices, regarding the humanist and the Civil Police paradigm, infrastructure has not been fully supported, community law awareness is still low, and legal culture has not yet been implemented in society. This is influenced by developments in the strategic environment as well as internal and external factors. The SWOT analysis followed by the Anallytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to produces IFAS, EFAS, and SFAS to determine the action plan of the strategy. The implementation of short-, medium- and long-term strategies obtained from AHP calculations is expected to realize the expected ideal conditions. The implementation of programs in the strategy that has been set is expected to optimize humanism law enforcement to realize the Civilian Police paradigm.
Development of Nursing Management Learning Devices Based on A Scientific Approach to Maintain Science Process Skills During The Pandemic at Nursing Student of Stikes Hang Tuah Surabaya Setiadi, Setiadi; Farida, Imroatul; Rustini, Sri Anik; Irawandi, Dedi
Asia Pacific Journal of Management and Education (APJME) Vol 4, No 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.759 KB) | DOI: 10.32535/apjme.v4i3.1261

Abstract

This research is development research that aims to develop learning tools for nursing management courses based on a scientific approach that is valid, practical, and effective for nursing students at Stikes Hang Tuah Surabaya to improve science process skills during a pandemic. The research parameters measured include device validity, practicality, and effectiveness. Data collection techniques comprise validation methods, observation and tests, and questionnaires. The results of the study indicate that the learning tools for nursing management courses based on a scientific approach are valid, practical, and effective.
Sertifikasi Halal Industri pada Produksi Barang Gunaan Kemasan (Packaging) di PT. Indonesia Toppan Printing Nuryakin, Rahmat Aji; Apriani, Triana; Setiadi, Setiadi; Solihin, Dadin; Athoillah, M. Anton
EKSISBANK (Ekonomi Syariah dan Bisnis Perbankan) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): EKSISBANK (Ekonomi Syariah dan Bisnis Perbankan)
Publisher : STIES INDONESIA PURWAKARTA Dan MES PURWAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37726/ee.v7i1.848

Abstract

The research background examines the extent to which the domestic halal industrial ecosystem can dominate the domestic and global markets. Halal industrial estates must be able to support the needs for sources of raw materials and production that are halal certified, one of which is the Indonesian Packaging Company Toppan Printing. The aim of this research is to find out the elements and substances used in the manufacture of packaging used by PT. Indonesia Toppan Printing. This is done, among others, to realize the development of Halal Industrial Zones (KIH) in various regions of Indonesia, especially in West Java Province. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods, data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation through the official website, scientific papers and literature. The data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis with the stages of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results of this study can be concluded that the halal certification of plastic and paper packaging used for food, beverages, medicines, and toiletries (soap, toothpaste, shampoo, detergent, floor deodorizer, and clothes fragrance) produced by PT. ITP is part of the obligation for products that must be halal certified in accordance with Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Guarantees for Halal Products, Government Regulation (PP) Number 31 of 2019 and Minister of Religion Regulation (PMA) Number 26 of 2019, as well as the latest regulations based on Law Number 39 of 2021, especially Article 14 where the clause states that "Place and Equipment for Processing Halal Product Packaging" is the object of study for halal certification, namely the packaging of company product packaging that becomes the halal industrial market brand for its consumers.
Perbedaan Efektifitas Breathing exercise dan Batuk Efektif terhadap Peningkatan Ekspansi Paru Penderita TB Paru Rinarto, Nisha Dharmayanti; Setiadi, Setiadi; Sari, Ninik Ambar
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 16 No 2 (2021): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v16i2.149

Abstract

Introduction:  Pulmonary TB is a contagious disease in the respiratory system caused by the bacterium Mycobacteria tuberculosis. The purpose of this research is to analyze the difference in the effectiveness of breathing exercise and effective cough to increase lung expansion of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Objectives: the purpose of this research is to analyze the difference in the effectiveness of breathing exercise and effective cough to increase lung expansion of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Methods: The research design used Quasy experiment with a Pre-postes approach with a control group design. The population of this research was pulmonary TB patients at Perak Timur Surabaya Public Health Center amounting to 33 people. The sampling technique used Probability Sampling with Simple Random Sampling got a sample of 30 people. Independent variables were aromatherapy eucalyptus oil and breathing exercises. The dependent variable was pulmonary expansion in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Instrumen in this research used Peak Flow Meter and an observation sheet. Data analysis used the One Way Annova Test. One Way Annova test results showed that breathing exercise was more effective when compared with aromatherapy eucalyptus oil in influencing the process of increasing pulmonary expansion in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Results:  Results of aromatherapy analysis of eucalyptus oil with pulmonary expansion ρ = 0,530 (ρ ˃ α = 0,05), and breathing exercise with pulmonary expansion ρ = 0.026 (ρ < α = 0,05. Conclusions:  The implications of the study show that breathing exercise is more effective for non pharmacology therapy to help increase lung expansion in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis so as to reduce shortness of breath.
Catalytic Pyrolysis of Impregnated Citronella Biomass Using Boric Acid to Produce Furfural Nasim, Muhammad; Setiadi, Setiadi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia "Kejuangan" 2023: PROSIDING SNTKK 2023
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia "Kejuangan"

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Citronella oil residue is one of the abundant lignocellulosic biomass wastes which has the potential to be converted into useful products through pyrolysis process. One of the useful products that can be produced from this residue is furfural compounds. Previous research has shown that furfural can be produced through the pyrolysis mechanism of lignocellulosic biomass. However, the amount of furfural compounds obtained is still relatively low. Therefore, in this study a research is carried out regarding catalytic pyrolysis process through impregnation method of biomass using boric acid as catalyst to produce furfural compounds with variation of catalyst ratio (0, 0.1, 0.3) and pyrolysis temperature (450 oC, 500 oC, 550 oC) to determine the optimal conditions for furfural production. Using GC-MS analysis, results were obtained which indicated the role of boric acid impregnation in increasing and maximizing the yield of furfural products. The optimal conditions for furfural production were obtained at a pyrolysis temperature of 550 oC and the use of a boric acid catalyst with a ratio of 0.1, whereby the yield of furfural compounds by GCMS analysis was 19.17% area.
Implementasi Multi Akad Dalam Transaksi Ekonomi Syariah Setiadi, Setiadi; Hidayat, Asep Dadang; Ansori, Moh. Asep Zakariya; Athoillah, Mohamad Anton
Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Research and Strategic Studies Center (Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis) Fakultas Syariah IAI Nasional Laa Roiba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i2.3635

Abstract

The renewal of muamalah contracts is very important for the development of more dynamic, progressive and innovative Islamic banking products, so that they can compete with existing conventional banking products. The purpose of this study was to examine the legal basis and design of these multiple contracts and their application in Islamic banking products. The method used in this research is library research. with research. The results of this study are that one of the constructive efforts that is very helpful in developing Islamic banking products is al-jam'u bainal uqud/multi contract, this is a new contract that has never been discussed in classical fiqh books. Scholars allow these multiple contracts as long as they do not violate Islamic principles and values ​​because the purpose of the contracts is to clarify rights and obligations and avoid tyranny that leads to the benefit of humans in this world and the hereafter. Multi contracts in musyarakah mutanaqishah products, namely, syirkah, ijarah, and buying and selling, these contracts form one product, in ijarah Muntiyah bit-tamlik, namely wa'd contracts (promises), ijarah and buying and selling also form one product. These contracts become integrated or there is ta'alluq or attachment and linkages between contracts. Keywords: Multi Contract, Musyarakah Mutanaqisah, Ijarah Muntakiya Bit-Tamlik
PEMUDA, BELAH DAN SOLIDARITAS: KAJIAN MODEL SOLIDARITAS ANAK MUDA GAYO Setyantoro, Agung Suryo; Setiadi, Setiadi; Rosyid, Nur
Patra Widya: Seri Penerbitan Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya. Vol. 20 No. 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Kebudayaan Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/pw.292

Abstract

Tulisan ini membahas bagaimana pemuda Gayo berhadapan dengan signifikansi belah, salah satu dari beban kultural, yang menopang dalam bertindak di lingkungan masyarakatnya. Fokus dari penelitian ini ialah bagaimana belah menjadi faktor penggerak anak muda Gayo dalam beraktivitas sosial di kampungnya. Hal ini menarik karena di tengah makin mencairnya sekat-sekat identitas karena pengaruh kemajuan teknologi dan dorongan sifat materialisme, pemuda Gayo tetap mampu memperlihatkan identitas belahnya sebagai pondasi solidaritas diantara mereka. Kegiatan yang dilakukan bersama oleh para pemuda menjadi sebentuk ruang-ruang pembentukan solidaritas sosial. Belah yang muncul karena hubungan kekerabatan dan memiliki satu ikatan sejarah menjadikannya mudah untuk mengikat dalam satu jaringan dan menjadikannya sebagai modal sosial. Belah juga mampu menginternalisasikan nilai-nilai bersama kelompok, hal ini yang dipahami sebagai atribut atau sebagai identitas individu dan kolektivitas.
Isolation and Identification of Vibrio parahaemolyticus Bacteria in Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiop truncates) in Kendal Conservation Pond, Central Java Nafiqoh, Nunak; Setiadi, Setiadi; Novita, Hessy; Lusiastuti, Angela Mariana; Indrawati, Agustin; Elmanaviean; Jannah, Siti Nur; Gardenia, Lila; Penataseputro, Tanjung; Andriyono, Sapto; Ningrum, Siti Gusti; Oktaviani, Dian; Syahidah, Dewi; Wattiheluw, Muhammad Subhan; Purwaningsih, Uni
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 31 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.31.5.811-819

Abstract

Aquatic mammals in Indonesia are officially protected. However, there is a lack of research on these mammals, particularly in relation to potential disease-causing bacteria. A study was conducted in a conservation pond to address this gap, where swab samples were taken from the blowholes of aquatic mammals. The focus was on identifying bacteria that could potentially cause infectious diseases in these animals. The results revealed V. parahaemolyticus bacterial isolates, which showed a 98% similarity to the registered V. parahaemolyticus in NCBI. These bacterial isolates exhibited hemolysin properties and demonstrated resistance to trimethoprim, streptomycin, cephalothin, and penicillin antibiotics.
Parohan: Strategi Politik Lokal Orang Rimba dalam Menghadapi Tekanan Kontestasi Penguasaan Lahan Verdi Wahyu Cahyadi; Setiadi Setiadi
Endogami: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Antropologi Vol 6, No 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Prodi Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/endogami.6.1.%p

Abstract

Penelitian ini secara umum membahas tentang permasalahan konflik lahan yang terjadi antara Komunitas Orang Rimba dengan pihak perusahaan. Pembahasan difokuskan pada uraian tentang sejarah dan bentuk strategi adaptasi yang dilakukan oleh Komunitas Orang Rimba dalam menghadapi permasalahan konflik lahan dengan pihak perusahaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis studi etnografi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipasi, dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara mengelompokkan data kedalam beberapa  kelompok dan  kemudian menganalisisnya menggunakan sudut pandang emik dan etik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konflik antara komunitas Orang Rimba dengan pihak perusahaan terjadi dikarenakan adanya tumpang tindih klaim lahan dan perbedaan kepentingan di antara keduanya. Untuk melawan dominasi pihak perusahaan, Orang Rimba menciptakan strategi yang dikenal dengan istilah parohan. Parohan merupakan hubungan kerjasama dalam hal pengelolaan lahan yang dilakukan oleh Orang Rimba dengan para pendatang. Sistem kerjasama parohan tidak hanya sebatas hubungan kerja, akan tetapi menciptakan pola hubungan sosial-ekonomi yang lebih luas dan berkelanjutan. Sistem parohan kemudian menciptakan hubungan ketergantungan dan aliansi untuk saling melindungi di antara keduanya (Orang Rimba dan para pendatang), dalam upaya untuk menghadapi dominasi dan ancaman dari pihak perusahaan dalam kontestasi penguasaan lahan.
Co-Authors A. W. Jufri, A. W. Adi Heru Sutomo Adnyani Asak, Putu Rani Afriyanti, Dian Agus Heruanto Hadna, Agus Heruanto Agustin Indrawati Ahmad Maryudi AM, Junaidi ANGELA MARIANA LUSIASTUTI Ansori, Moh. Asep Zakariya Apriani, Triana Aprilia Rejeki Saraswati, Aprilia Rejeki Armansyah Matondang, Armansyah Athoillah, M. Anton Athoillah, Mohamad Anton Baiq Liana Widiyanti Bambang Hudayana Benny A. W., Benny A. Budiarti, Enjang Wahyu D Sripatmi, D Dian Wijayanti Dijan Supramono Dwi Priyantini Eka Sulistiyowati Ekawati, Karina Diah Rosa Eko Haryono Elmanaviean Erens Elvianus Koodoh, Erens Elvianus Faridah Faridah Febriani, Rieke Gani, Arsyad Abdul Hakimul Ikhwan Hantizen Hantizen, Hantizen Heddy Shri Ahimsa Putra, Heddy Shri Hidayat, Asep Dadang Ibrahim Ibrahim Ig. L. Setyawan Purnama Imroatul Farida irawandi, dedi Irwan Nasution Kamaluddin Kamaluddin Kurniawan A, Zulkifli Lila Gardenia Lilik Iswanto, Lilik Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Mahyudin, Aulina Mas'ad, Mas'ad Maya Ayu Riestiyowati Mintasrihardi, Mintasrihardi Muhadjir Darwin Muhammad Saleh Nafiqoh, Nunak Nasim, Muhammad Nisha Dharmayanti Rinarto Nita Tania Hadiyani, Nita Tania Nova Scorviana Novita, Hessy Nur Rosyid Nuryakin, Rahmat Aji Oktaviani, Dian Penataseputro, Tanjung R. Melisa Fitria, R. Melisa Rachman, Adelia Rachmawati, Dhian Satya Ragandhi, Arsad Rustini, Sri Anik Safri Safri Sapto Andriyono Sari, Ninik Ambar Setyantoro, Agung Suryo Siti Gusti Ningrum, Siti Gusti Siti Nur Jannah Snanfi, Ferinandus Leonardo Snanfi, Ferinandus Leonardo Solihin, Dadin Suhardiningsih, A.V Sri Syahidah, Dewi Tutik Siswanti Uni Purwaningsih Verdi Wahyu Cahyadi Wattiheluw, Muhammad Subhan Yanes Darmawan, Yanes Zuli Laili Isnaini