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The Application of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria Technology to Increase Peanut Production in Poor Farmers "Sumber Hidup" Farmer Group of Sigerongan Village Hemon, A. Farid; Ujianto, Lestari; Yakob, Uyek Malik
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v5i4.779

Abstract

Some members of “Sumber Hidup” farmer group were poor farmers, farming on narrow land with low productivity. The aim of this activity was to help farmer group through the application of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) technology to increase peanut production on narrow land. These activities have been carried out to apply science and technology, as direct training/counseling and plot demonstrations (action research) to farmers. The method used in training was adult education with participatory techniques. Training and plot demonstration activities aimed to increase the skills and knowledge of farmers. The demonstration plot that has been carried out was in the form of action research based on the results of previous research. The demonstration plot that carried out was to compare the planting of several peanut lines using PGPR. The results of the activity showed that members of the "Sumber Hidup" farmer group were very responsive to community service activities. Farmers heard and asked the several questions related to planting superior varieties and implementing PGPR. Participants were very active in every activity such as selecting seeds, making plot demonstration, planting, hilling, weeding and harvesting activities. The technological transformation process for the use of superior varieties and the application of PGPR on narrow land has occurred in the "Sumber Hidup" farmer group. The results of the plot demonstration showed that the application of PGPR on the G19-UI groundnut line produce 3,280 g of dry pods/plot or the equivalent of 8 tonnes/hectare
Production of Organic Fertilizer from Rice Husks and Cow Manure to Increase Crop Production in Leming Village Muhtadi, Muhammad Fauzan; Alkusairi , Lalu Randi; Rizkillah, Muhammad Firman Haris; Listiani, Ulmi; Sarfina, Sarfina; Ramadhani, Novianda; Pazira, Ira; Duhita, Baiq Rizqi Amelia; Nur, Saufa Marwatin; Septiana, Nuraweni; Hemon, A. Farid
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i1.891

Abstract

Chemical-based fertilizers have become a significant issue in the agricultural sector of Leming Village, Terara District, East Lombok Regency. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers can lead to various negative impacts on the environment, human health, and agricultural sustainability. Observations on the use of chemical fertilizers in Leming Village indicate that the number of chemical fertilizer users remains high, along with a low level of public awareness regarding the harmful effects of these fertilizers. The 2025 KKN PMD Program of Mataram University in Leming Village aims to educate the community about the dangers of chemical fertilizers, provide an alternative in the form of organic fertilizer made from a combination of rice husks and livestock manure (cow dung), and train the community in producing organic fertilizer using these materials. In addition to these initiatives, the KKN PMD program also includes tree planting and seedling distribution, which will be utilized for compost application
Evaluation of Somaclones Peanut Plants Regenerated from Repeat Cycles of In Vitro Selection Against Drought Stress Hemon, A Farid; Sudarsono, ,
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 38 No. 1 (2010): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.114 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v38i1.1677

Abstract

The objective of this research was to evaluate the response of somaclonal peanut plants regenerated from repeated cycles of in vitro selection on medium containing 15% polyethylene glycol (PEG; w /v, corresponding to - 0.41 Mpa osmotic potential) against drought stress. The R2 generation of peanut plants were used in this experiment with cv "Kelinci" and "Singa" as control cultivars. Drought treatment was the plants irrigated with water to fi eld capacity (optimum condition) while other plants were grown under water deficit. Drought treatment was given at 16 to 85 days old peanut plants; after 85 days old, the plants were treated under optimum condition until plants were ready to harvest. Drought stress was measured using drought sensitivity index value (S) on scored parameters. Results of the experiment showed that peanut lines produced from repeated cycles of in vitro selection in medium containing 15% PEG were more tolerant to water deficit, had a better vegetative growth, a higher dry pod yield, and a lower dry pod yield reduction. This research demonstrated that repeated cycles of in vitro selection method was effective to produce drought tolerant peanut genotypes with a higher proline content than genotypes without in vitro selection.   Keywords : somaclonal variation, polyethylene glycol, drought tolerance
Pertumbuhan dan Daya Hasil Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.) pada Beberapa Kerapatan Tanaman yang ditanam Secara Baris Ganda Abdus Syakur Assopi; A. Farid Hemon; I Ketut Ngawit
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agrokomplek Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agrokomplek
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/dwnnn432

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh kerapatan tanaman pada sistem baris ganda terhadap pertumbuhan dan daya hasil kacang tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.). Percobaan dilaksanakan di Teaching Farm Desa Sigerongan, Lombok Barat, pada Mei–Agustus 2024 menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan tiga ulangan. Empat taraf kerapatan diuji, yaitu B1 = baris tunggal 50×20 cm, B2 = baris ganda 50×(20×25) cm, B3 = 50×(20×20) cm, dan B4 = 50×(20×15) cm. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kerapatan tanaman berpengaruh nyata terhadap laju pertumbuhan jumlah daun dan jumlah polong kering per tanaman, namun tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap parameter lain seperti berat berangkasan kering dan berat akar kering. Perlakuan dengan kerapatan tertinggi (B4) menghasilkan berat polong kering per petak tertinggi sebesar 999,66 g (setara 2,5 ton ha⁻¹), sedangkan kerapatan terendah (B1) hanya 703,66 g (1,76 ton ha⁻¹). Sebaliknya, jumlah polong per tanaman tertinggi diperoleh pada B1 (12,60 buah) dan terendah pada B4 (7,60 buah). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kerapatan tanaman menurunkan hasil per individu tetapi meningkatkan hasil total per satuan luas.
Co-Authors , Kisman 2, Sukyawati Abdus Syakur Assopi Adriana, Novia Al Munawarah, Nur Alifah Fatiah Rabani Alkusairi , Lalu Randi Ameliya Eka Budiyanti Auliya Safitri Aziz, Muhaimin B. Erna Listiana Bagus Adi Rahman Baiq Erna Listiana Baiq Erna Listiana Baiq Khalda Aulia Baiq Muthi Atu Baiq Silvia Elvany Delta Murtiana Doo, Viona Febyola Refana Duhita, Baiq Rizqi Amelia Dwi Putra Buana Sakti Endah Wahyuningsih Gunawan Gunawan Halimah , Hanafi Abdurrachman Huldi, Amzanatul Hulya Hat taya I Gusti Putu Muliarta Aryana I Ketut Ngawit I Made Sudantha I Wayan Sudika I Wayan Sutresna Ida Wahyuni Irwan Muthahanas Jayaputra Joko Priyono Kisman -, Kisman Kisman Kisman Lestari Ujianto Lestari Ujianto Lestari Ujianto Lestari Ujianto, Lestari Listiana, Baiq Erna Listiani, Ulmi M. Yusuf Mahya, WN. Marhamah MAYANTI, NUR Muhtadi, Muhammad Fauzan Ni Wayan Sri Suliartini Nihla Farida Nur, Saufa Marwatin Nurhidayanti, Nurhidayanti Pazira, Ira Raihanun, Siti Ramadhani, Novianda Restiyah, Demy Afiya Ridha Ayumnuazmi Rizkan, Rizkan Rizkillah, Muhammad Firman Haris Sarfina, Sarfina Septiana, Nuraweni Solihin, Muhamad Sudarmawan, AA Ketut Sudarsono Sudharmawan, Anak Agung Ketut Sukartono Sukartono Suliartini, Ni Wayan Sri Sumarjan Sumarjan . Sumarjan . Sumarjan . Sumarjan Sumarjan Sumarjan Sumarjan Sumarjan Sumarjan Sumarjan Sumarjan Sumarjan Sumarjan Sumarjan Sumarjan, Sumarjan Suprayanti Dewi Suprayanti Martia Dewi Suprayanti Martia Dewi Syarifinnur Syarifinnur Tufaila Hemon Ujito, Lestari Uyek Malik Yakop Wahyu Astiko Yahya, Muhammad Rizal Yakob, Uyek Malik Yakop, Uyek Malik Zahratul Aeni Zumratul Jamila