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All Journal VALENSI Medali Jurnal : Media Dental Intelektual Dentika Dental Journal Jurnal Teknosains The Indonesian Journal of Dental Research Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ODONTO Dental Journal Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Jurnal Material Kedokteran Gigi Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia JURNAL PENGABDIAN PENDIDIKAN MASYARAKAT (JPPM) Odonto dental journal Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology (CoE)
Siti Sunarintyas
Universitas Gadjah Mada, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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THE EFFECT OF NANOEMULSION MOUTHWASH CONTAINING CITRONELLA OIL (Cymbopogon winterianus) AND LEMON OIL (Citrus limon) ON THE NUMBER OF MACROPHAGES IN PREGNANT RAT MODEL INDUCED BY GINGIVITIS Rahman, Friska Ani; Sunarintyas, Siti; Syaify, Ahmad
Jurnal Medali Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Media Dental Intelektual August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.7.2.162-168

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy gingivitis is known to affect high-risk pregnancies. Therefore, preventive treatments are necessary, one of them being use of  mouthwash. Citronella oil and lemon oil have been proven to have anti-inflammatory properties. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of a nanoemulsion mouthwash combining citronella oil (Cymbopogon winterianus) and lemon oil (Citrus limon),  on macrophage counts in a pregnant rat model induced with gingivitis. Method: Female Sprague Dawley rats were confirmed to be pregnant, followed by ligation of both lower incisor teeth, and then mouthwash application. The rats were routinely fed a moist diet and drinking water containing 10% sucrose. Mouthwash application was performed twice daily (morning and evening) over 7 day. Histological evaluation was conducted by counting the number of macrophages in hematoxylin-eosin preparations. Result: The results showed a reduction in the number of macrophages with the administration of the nanoemulsion mouthwash combining citronella oil and lemon oil. The Mann -Whitney test revealed a significant difference compared to the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion: The nanoemulsion mouthwash with 1% citronella oil and 2,77% lemon oil may help reduce the number of macrophages in pregnant rats with gingivitis.
EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN BUAH NAGA MERAH SEBAGAI BAHAN DISCLOSING AGENT PADA MASYARAKAT SRENGAT, BLITAR Dea Cahyani, Yessica; Khafid, Mohammad; Handajani, Juni; Hanindriyo, Lisdrianto; Irnawati, Dyah; Susilowati, Heni; Sunarintyas, Siti
Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM), Vol 6 No 2 (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MUARA BUNGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jppm.v6i2.2845

Abstract

Using a disclosing agent to control plaque is one way to improve dental health and oral tissue. However, this material is not widely known to the public. Red dragon fruit, a mainstay commodity in Blitar Regency, contains betalain which can be used as an alternative disclosure agent. Therefore, the people of Blitar Regency need to be empowered to maintain dental and oral health regarding the potential of dragon fruit as an alternative natural ingredient. The aim is to provide education regarding the potential benefits of dragon fruit as a disclosure agent. The strategy used in this activity is dual media intervention by dentists, namely by using interactive lectures with PowerPoint media and booklet media to community groups in, Blitar Regency. To measure the level of knowledge of the target community, questionnaires were given before and after the activity, as well as checking the OHI-S index. The research results showed that the level of the OHI-S index was in the medium category, while the level of community knowledge showed an increase of 56.78% after being given counseling. This shows that providing dental and oral health education using PowerPoint media and booklet media has proven to be effective in increasing public knowledge. Therefore, it can be concluded that providing education on the use of red dragon fruit as a disclosing agent to the people of Blitar Regency has proven effective in increasing knowledge, so it is hoped that it can improve the community's dental and oral hygiene.
Effect of Volumetric Fraction of Samia ricini Silk Fiber Ribbon in Fiber-Reinforced Composite Material on Water Absorption Paramarta, Sagita Pradnya; Sunarintyas, Siti; Irnawati, Dyah
Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology
Publisher : Center of Excellent (Pusat Unggulan Iptek)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jchat.v3i2.2612

Abstract

Background: Fiber is added to composite resin with the aim of increasing strength. The strength of composite resin is influenced by water absorption. Samia ricini silk fiber has semihydrophilic properties which can affect water absorption in FRC. One of the ways FRC water absorption is influenced by volumetric fraction. Objective: to determine the effect of the volumetric fraction of Samia ricini silk fiber ribbon in FRC on water absorption. Method: The materials used in this research were flowable composite resin and Samia ricini fiber. The samples were made into 3 groups with varying volumetric fractions of 0%, 25% and 50%, with each group having 6 samples. The sample was then weighed to an accuracy of 0.0001 g, then soaked in water for 7 days in an incubator. After 7 days, weighing was carried out again to calculate the weight percentage of water absorption in the FRC. The data obtained was then analyzed using One Way ANOVA. Results: This research show that water absorption has increased in line with the increase in volumetric fraction. The percentage of water absorption in the volumetric fractions of 0%, 25%, and 50% respectively is 0.5298 ± 0.1190%, 0.8430 ± 0.3191%, and 0.9382 ± 0.4215%. The results of the One Way ANOVA analysis show F = 2.798 with a significance of 0.093 so that the three volumetric fraction groups do not have significant differences. Conclusion: Volumetric fraction does not significantly influence the water absorption of composite resin during 7 days of immersion.
Fabrication of Calcite Calcium Carbonate from Eggshells Biogenic Waste Through Carbonation Method Mariyam, Mariyam; Sunarintyas, Siti; Yuliatun, Leny; Khuzaimah, Ismi; Nuryono, Nuryono
Jurnal Kimia Valensi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kimia VALENSI
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jkv.v11i1.41914

Abstract

Calcium carbonate derived from eggshells has significant potential for use in drug delivery systems, pharmaceutical, food, catalyst, cement, and concrete industries. Although eggshell waste is non-toxic, its excessive accumulation in the environment may contribute to ecological issues. Colonizing pathogenic bacteria in unprocessed eggshell waste poses a potential health risk. The present study outlines the production of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) from eggshell waste through a calcination-carbonation process, offering a sustainable approach to its utilization. The calcination was carried out at 900 ºC. The carbonation process was performed in an HNO3 solution, and the NH3 solution was under-treated for 60 minutes. The results exhibited that the precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) had a purity of 95.2% CaO. It possessed predominantly the calcite phase with a rhombohedral crystal system, as confirmed by the XRD analysis. The crystallite size of PCC was 109.5 nm, measured using the Debye-Scherrer equation. The phase composition of PCC was 99.3% calcite, 0.5% vaterite, and 0.2% aragonite. FTIR analysis further corroborated this data by showing a sharp and unsplit peak at 1419 cm-1, demonstrating the presence of a calcite phase. SEM images revealed a cubic-like morphology, a characteristic of the calcite form of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). The synthesized calcium carbonate in this study holds potential for applications in dental materials and as fillers in polymer matrices for food packaging.
Co-Authors Abdulghani Ali Khalil Afra Hatim Ahmad Syaify, Ahmad Akmal, Syazwani Alizatul Khairani Hasan Alva Edy Tontowi Ananto Ali Alhasyimi Archadian Nuryanti Aria Fransiska Asam Khalifa Mohammed Asam Khalifa Mohammed Dahlia Herawati Dea Cahyani, Yessica Dedi Sumantri Dewi Agustina Dian Noviyanti Agus Imam Dian Noviyanti Agus Imam Dita Ayu Mayasari, Dita Ayu Dyah Anindya Widyasrini Dyah Irnawati Ema Mulyawati Ema Mulyawati Ema Mulyawati Endah Ariyati Eko Ningtyas Fery Setiawan Harsini Harsini ,, Harsini Hasna Syifa Yuniva Helmi Fathurrahman, Helmi Heni Susilowati Hilda Mutia Hanum I Dewa Gde Mayun Permana Iwa Sutardja, Iwa Iwa Sutardjo Iwa Sutardjo, Iwa Jukka Pekka Matinlinna Juni Handajani Karina Larasati Khuzaimah, Ismi Lisdrianto Hanindriyo Margareta Rinastiti mariyam mariyam, mariyam Marsetyawan HNE Soesatyo Marsetyawan HNE Soesatyo Marsetyawan HNES Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mohammad Khafid Muhammad Kusumawan Herliansyah N Nuryono Nilasary Rochmanita Suparno Nuryono Nuryono Nuryono Nuryono Nuryono Nuryono Nuryono Nuryono Oedijani Oedijani, Oedijani Paramarta, Sagita Pradnya Pinandi Sri Pudyani Prakosa, Basma Rosandi Pramudya Aditama Prisca Dhyaning Dentiana R. Rachmat A Sriwijaya Rahma Syarafina Maharani Rahman, Friska Ani Raymund Octavius Kusuma Buwana Rifki Moechtar Rini Dharmastiti Rosyida, Niswati Fathmah Sana Mohammed Alrefae Sri Budi Barunawati Sri Kavi Subramaniam Sudarsono Sudarsono Sudibyo Martono Suparyono Saleh Suryono Suryono , Syazwani Akmal Tunjung Nugraheni Udadi Sadhana, Udadi Verani, Dhea Maurilla W. Widjijono Wayan Tunas Artama Widowati Siswomihardjo Widowati Siswomiharjdo Widowati Siswomiharjo Widowati Widowati Widya Asmara Widya Asmara Widya Puspita Sari Yasnawi, Mohammad Imanuddin Yeni Yustisia Yoga, I Gede Krisna Merta Yosi Bayu Murti Yuliatun, Leny Yulita Kristanti