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All Journal Hemera Zoa Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Ilmu dan Kesehatan Hewan Buletin Veteriner Udayana Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Jurnal Veteriner Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Jurnal Medik Veteriner Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari
Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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PENYULUHAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN TERNAK SAPI DI DESA KEMENUH GIANYAR I.K. Berata; I.M. Kardena; I.B.O. Winaya; N.N.W. Susari; I.W. Sudira
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.264 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2019.v18.i02.p18

Abstract

Desa Kemenuh secara geografis sangat strategis sebagai kawasan agrowisata. Sektor peternakan, sebagai bagian dari program agrowisata, membutuhkan perhatian dan bimbingan berkelanjutan. Peternak sapi di desa Kemenuh masih rendah pengetahuan dan keterampilannya dalam memelihara ternak. Program ini bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani. Dalam program penyuluhan disediakan waktu untuk diskusi antara tim penyuluh dan peternak. Setelah penyuluhan, dilanjutkan dengan pelayanan kesehatan berupa pengobatan ternak jika ada yang sakit, dan disertai dengan penjelasan tentang cara penanganan penyakit pada sapi. Sebanyak 52 ternak diperiksa dan diberi pengobatan gratis. Hasil pemeriksaan kesehatannya ditemukan sebanyak 10 ternak (19,23%) anemia, 4 (7,69%) kekurusan dan 1 (1,92%) menunjukkan demam. Gejala anemia cukup tinggi, mungkin karena infestasi cacing atau kekurangan protein dalam pakannya. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa peternak masih membutuhkan bimbingan dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mereka sehingga nilai jual ternak mereka lebih menguntungkan. Perlu dilakukan tindak lanjut untuk memeriksa darah dan feses ternak untuk mencari penyebab anemia dan kekurusan. Kata kunci : Penyuluhan, pelayanan kesehatan, sapi, anemia, kekurusan
Paparan Formalin Menghambat Proses Spermatogenesis pada Mencit Luh Gde Sri Surya Heryani; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari; I Made Kardena; Desak Nyoman Dewi Indira Laksmi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 12, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Formaldehyde is one of the exogenous free radicals. During formaldehyde exposure, there will be morefree radical or reactive oxygen compound formed through electron transport chain. Excessive reactiveoxygen compound triggers the process of lipid peroxide reaction in the membrane of spermatozoa cell. Theaims of this study were to find out that formaldehyde exposure caused abnormalities in the number of thenumber of spermatogonium type A, spermatogonium type Pachytene, 7th spermatid and 16th spermatid inspermatogenesis process.This study was experimentally and randomly pretested-posttested- with controlgroup design. The samples of this study were adult male mice strain Balb-C (age 2-3 months) with thefollowing criteria: body weight between 22-25 grams and healthy. Randomly, 48 mice were divided intothree groups, were control group, the first treatment group and the second treatment group. Prior to thetreatment, were taken a half from each group for the pre-test, by preparing microscopic preparation testicleand examination was performed to the total spermatogenic cells. The rests of the mice were used as posttestexamination after 35 days treatment. On the 36th day, all the rest mice were necropsied for microscopictesticle preparation. The result of this study showed that the formaldehyde exposure caused significantlydecrease in the number of spermatogenic cells (p<0,05), the average of type A spermatogonium cells atcontrol group, 1st treatment group and 2nd treatment group were 39,90±0,51; 20,42±0,72; 15,65±0,88respectively; spermatogonium type Pachytene were 48,47±1,28; 32,60±3,06; 23,14±3,16 respectively; 7thspermatid were 97,47±5,28; 39,98±4,28; 30,36±2,96 respectively and16th spermatid were 73,08±4,05;21,70±1,70; 16,38±1 respectively.It can be concluded that the formaldehyde exposure decreased the amountof spermatogenic cells. The result of this study is expected to be used as the baseline for further study inorder to measure formaldehyde content as a free radical in testicle .
Cemaran Timah Hitam dalam Darah Sapi Bali yang Dipelihara di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Kota Denpasar (BLOOD LEAD CONTAMINATION IN BALI CATTLE REARED IN THE AREA OF FINAL DISPOSAL OF DENPASAR) I Ketut Berata; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari; I Made Kardena; I Nyoman Tirta Ariana
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 17 No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Bali cattle are known for having high adaptability to any environmental condition and have proven tosurvive in critical environments including landfills. The aim of this study was to determine the relationshipbetween Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase /Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGPT/SGOT) levels and lead (Pb) level in blood of bali cattle reared in the landfill Denpasar. A total of 22Balicattle were used in this study was. The blood was drawn from the jugular vein and 10 ml blood werecollected using tubes containing EDTA 0.5% and 10 mL without EDTA tubes. Levels of SGPT and SGOTwere measured by using Auto analyzer (Refloton (R) plus) method, while the measurement of Pb in bloodplasma was conducted by using atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) method. Result of the SGPTand SGOT measurement obtained were relatively varied with an average of SGPT = 29.96±5.67 U/L andSGOT = 78.82±17.62.U/L. Similarly, Pb measurement results vary widely between 4.004 to 10.216 withan average of 6.595±1.85 ppm. Correlation analysis showed that there was an association between SGOTwith Pb levels. However, no correlation was observed between the SGPT with Pblevels. These resultsindicate that the levels of lead may cause pathological tissue cells in organs other than liver. Its concludedthat heavy metalPb is found in the blood of bali cattle reared in Denpasar city landfill, and it may becorrelated with the level of the SGOT and may cause pathological tissue cells organs.
STRUKTUR HISTOLOGI DUODENUM, JEJENUM, DAN ILEUM SAPI BALI Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari; Ni Luh Eka Setiasih; Ni Ketut Suwiti
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 10 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

A study to find out the histological structures of small intestine (ie. duodenum, jejunum, and ileum) of bali cattle have been carried out. A total of 20 small intestines were collected from the abattoir at Pesanggaran, Denpasar Bali. Histological examinations were performed on Haematoxyline Eosin stained small intestines slides. The duodenum, jejunum and ileum of the small intestines have four mucosa membranes: i) mucosa membrane, ii) sub mucosa membrane, iii) muscular membrane and, iv) serous membrane. The average thickness of mucosa membrane of duodenum, jejunum and ileum was 36,3±13,5 mm; 29,9±3,1 mm; and 38,8±11,9 mm, respectively. Each part has villi with an average length of 27,5±8,3 mm; 20,1±3,7 mm; and 18,5±4,3 mm, respectively. This mucosa membranes consist of single columnar epithelium, muscularis mucosa, and lamina propria. The average thickness of sub mucosa membrane was 47,3±15,3 mm; 10,4±2,6 mm; and 16,9±5,6 mm, respectively. Sub mucosa membrane consisted of connective tissue. The average thickness of muscular membrane was 46,9±8,8 mm; 28,1±5,1 mm; and 62,4±11,3 mm, respectively, which consisted of circular and longitudinal smooth muscle. The average thickness of serous membrane was 19,9±3,1 mm; 11,9 ±3,0 mm; and 12,1±3,6 mm, respectively, which consisted of mainly connective tissue. Goblet cells were seen through all the epithel of small intestines with the highest number seen in the ileum. Specific structure of duodenum, jejunum, and ileum which is Brunner’s glands in the sub mucosa membranes of duodenum, circular plicae in the jejunum and mesenteric gland in the ileum were also observed.
PROFIL LIPOPROTEIN DAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL SERUM AYAM YANG DIBERI SUPLEMENTASI KHITOSAN (THE EFFECT OF CHITOSAN SUPPLEMENTATION TO THE LIPOPROTEIN PROFILE AND TOTAL SERUM CHOLESTEROL LEVEL OF CHICKEN) Tjokorda Sari Nindhia; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari; I Nyoman Suarsana
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 8 No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

This research was carried out to evaluate the effect of chitosan supplementation in the chicken food with high cholesterol diet on total cholesterol level and serum lipoprotein profile of chicken. The aims of this study were to evaluate the effects of chitosan supplementation on lipid level, total cholesterol, triglyceride, High density lipoprotein (HDL), Very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) and Low density lipoprotein (LDL) concentration on serum chicken. The experimental design used in this study was completely randomized design with 4 treatment groups. Group K (as a controlled without cholesterol er and chitosan), group A (treated with cholesterol 1% without chitosan), group B (treated with cholesterol 1% and chitosan 15%) and group C (treatment with cholesterol 1% and chitosan 30%). The results showed that treatment with egg yolk powder (group A) could cause hyperlipydemia on chickens and cholesterol total was significantly different (p<0,05) compared to group K (control). Treatment with 30% chitosan were reducing lipid concentration, cholesterol total, triglyceride, VLDL and LDL serum of chicken, respectively (p<0,05) compared to group A (egg yolk powder without chitosan), total HDL concentration was not significantly different (P>0,05). It was concluded that the suplementation of 30% chitosan in the chicken food could reduce total serum cholesterol level in hyperlipydemia chicken.
Karakteristik Struktur dan Morfometri Usus Besar Itik Bali pada Pertumbuhan Fase Starter, Grower, dan Finisher Yulia Khalifatun Nissa; Luh Gde Sri Surya Heryani; I Ketut Suatha; Ni Luh Eka Setiasih; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari; I Made Sukada
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 23 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (432.035 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2022.23.3.317

Abstract

Itik bali (Anas sp.) merupakan plasma nutfah asli Indonesia yang dimanfaatkan daging dan telur. Keberadaan itik bali masih kurang mendapat perhatian secara khusus mengenai struktur dan morfometri dasar organ penunjang kehidupan, khususnya usus besar. Seiring masa pertumbuhan, organ itik bali mengalami perkembangan bobot dan struktur. Hal ini yang menyebabkan adanya perbedaan morfometri pada usus besar di umur yang berbeda. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional non-eksperimental menggunakan itik bali jantan dengan tiga kelompok umur yang mewakili setiap fase, yaitu fase starter (1 bulan), fase grower (3 bulan), dan fase finisher (5 bulan. Hasil pengukuran sekum kiri dan kanan serta kolon itik bali umur 1 bulan meliputi panjang, lebar, dan berat secara berturut-turut yaitu 14,65±0,65 cm, 1,16±0,23 cm, 1,10±0,32 g; 13,70±0,87 cm, 1,01±0,24 cm, 0,96±0,41 g; dan 8,05±0,74 cm, 1,76±0,28 cm, 2,32±0,11 g. Sekum kiri dan kanan serta kolon itik bali berumur 3 bulan berturut-turut yaitu 15,43±1,65cm, 1,05±0,06 cm, 1,83±0,20 g; 13,83±1,59 cm, 1,03±0,10 cm, 1,83±0,20 g; dan 9,08±0,81 cm, 2,15±0,26 cm, 4,66±0,88 g. Sedangkan sekum kiri dan kanan serta kolon itik bali berumur 5 bulan berturut-turut yaitu 18,45±1,34 cm, 1,09±0,96 cm, 2,16±0,32 g; 17,63±1,32 cm, 1,05±0,05 cm, 2,05±0,42 g; dan 10,33±1,50 cm, 2,21±0,23cm, 5,25±0,38 g. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan struktur anatomi dan histologi yang sama, tetapi dalam pengamatan morfometri dapat disimpulkan bahwa perbedaan umur memiliki pengaruh yang nyata terhadap peningkatan morfometri anatomi usus besar itik bali.
Keragaman dan Korelasi Dimensi Panjang Bagian Kaki Depan dan Belakang Tubuh Induk Sapi Bali di Pusat Pembibitan Sapi Bali Unggul Gerokgak, Buleleng, Bali Adinda Adinda; I Ketut Suatha; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 1 February 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v01.i01.p12

Abstract

This research was conducted on 25 cows at the Bali Superior Cattle Breeding Center in Gerokgak, Buleleng district. Data was collected by purposive sampling method and then processed using SPSS IBM 26 with descriptive and biplot analysis, then presented in the form of tables and biplot graphs. The results obtained indicate that the most varied coefficient of variance is the length of the upper foreleg of 22.8369%, then followed by the length of the upper hind leg of 19.3704%, the length of the middle hind leg of 17.1938%, the length of the forefoot the lower part obtained a score of 14.3102%, the length of the middle forefoot was 12.0132% and the most uniform was the length of the lower back leg of 10.6815%. The length of the lower hind legs is positively correlated with the length of the lower forelegs, the length of the middle hind legs is positively correlated with the length of the middle forelegs, as well as the length of the upper hind legs is positively correlated with the length of the front legs of the tatas, but the length of the middle forelegs negatively correlated with the length of the upper hind leg and between the length of the middle forefoot and the length of the upper hind leg was not correlated with the length of the upper forefoot. To get a uniform Bali cow, it is necessary to select the length of the upper forelegs.
Keragaman dan Korelasi Dimensi Lebar Tubuh Induk Sapi Bali di Pusat Pembibitan Sapi Bali Unggul (PPSBU) Gerokgak, Buleleng, Bali Feren Salsabila Islamiati; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari; I Putu Sampurna
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 1 February 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v01.i01.p09

Abstract

Bali cattle are native Indonesian cattle as a result of the long-running domestication of wild banteng and are one of the germplasm that has the potential to be developed. This study aims to determine the diversity and correlation of body width dimensions of bali cattle. The samples used were 25 cows that were mature and had given birth. The data obtained were analyzed by descriptive analysis and biplot analysis and then presented in the form of tables and graphs. The results showed that the greatest coefficient of variation (various) was the width of the buttocks, which was 29.25%, followed by the neck width, which was 24.28%. chest width is 17.01%, cheek width is 13, 28%, steering width is 13.00% and the most uniform is head width 8.13%. While the correlation between the dimensions of the width obtained results that head width is positively correlated with cheek width and rudder width and is not correlated with chest width and neck width, but is negatively correlated with buttock width.
Keragaman dan Korelasi Dimensi Lingkar Tubuh Induk Sapi Bali di Pusat Pembibitan Sapi Bali Unggul Gerokgak, Buleleng, Bali Ainaya Luthfi Anindya; I Putu Sampurna; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 2 April 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i02.p05

Abstract

Bali cattle are one of the native Indonesian cattle that have great potential as a meat producer. The potential population of Bali cattle in Gerokgak, with existing supporting facilities, is the reason for the importance of continuous selection so that the genetic quality of individuals can be improved, selection can be done through measurement (quantitative). This study aims to determine the diversity and correlation between circumference dimensions of bali cattle based on body circumference measurements of bali cows. This study used a purposive sampling method on 25 adult bali cattle kept at the Bali Superior Cattle Breeding Center in Gerogak, Buleleng, Bali. Then the data was processed by descriptive analysis and biplot analysis using the SPSS version 26. The results obtained were in the form of the smallest (uniform) coefficient of diversity for bali cattle is chest circumference of 5,13%, followed by upper neck circumference of 6,38%, the steering circumference is 7,74% and the most diverse is the lower neck circumference of 8,69%. Chest circumference is positively correlated with lower neck circumference and upper neck circumference but negatively correlated with steering circumference. It is recommended to make a selection on the steering wheel of the cow and pay attention to the management of the maintenance of Bali cattle because these two things are interconnected in producing superior breeds of cows.
Morfometri Daun Telinga Sapi Putih Taro di Desa Taro, Kecamatan Tegallalang, Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali Silvia Dwi Lestari; Luh Gde Sri Surya Heryani; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 4 August 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i04.p09

Abstract

In contrast to Bali cattle, which have known characterization of both body sizes and genetics, the Taro white cattle not many people know the phenotypic and genotypic characterization. The ear is one of the important organs of the body to determine the morphometric characterization of cattle. The ear is an important organ that functions to maintain balance, which is related to other organs such as the eyes, joints, muscles, and skin. This research is done to determine the morphometry of white taro cattle’s auricle in Taro village, Tegallalang District, Gianyar Regency, Bali, Indonesia. The amount of samples used is 26 taro cattle (> 3 years old). Measuring tape with cm as its unit is used to measure the auricle. The data collected includes length and width analyzed quantitatively. To test the differences between males and females, a T-test (Independent T-test) was used, the analytical procedure using the SPSS program was used. The measurement of the auricle of the male and female taro white cattle obtained the average length and width of the bulls (22.833 cm and 3.8883 cm) while in females (21.785 and 3.5771 cm) the P value < 0.01 (P = 0.00) means that there is a very significant difference between the average length and width of the ear auricles of male and female white cattle. Longer auricles can adapt more easily to hot conditions. The standard deviation value is smaller than the average value which indicates the data is acceptable or homogeneous.
Co-Authors Adinda Adinda Ainaya Luthfi Anindya Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha Berata , I Ketut Deborah Bianti Purwanto Desak Nyoman Dewi Indira Laksmi Desak Nyoman Dewi Indira Laksmi Eristiawan, I Gede Erick Ersawati, Neti Feren Salsabila Islamiati Gunawan, I Wayan Nico Fajar Heriyani, Luh Gede Sri Surya I Gede Soma I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Trilaksana I Ketut Berata I Ketut Puja I Ketut Suatha I Ketut Suatha I Made Kardena I Made Sukada I N. T. ARIANA I Nyoman Suarsana I Putu Sampurna I Putu Sampurna I Putu Suastika I W. F. Gunawan I Wayan Piraksa I Wayan Sudira I.K. Berata Ida Bagus Oka Winaya K. K. Agustina Ketut Budiasa Linus Putra Jaya Lase Luh Eka Setiasih Luh Gde Sri Surya Heryani Luh Gde Surya Heryani Luh Made Sudimartini Maria Natalia Dhiu Botha Mergayanti Yudanta Eka Putri Ni Ketut Suwiti Ni Ketut Suwiti Ni Luh Eka Setiasih Ni Luh Lasmi Purwanti Ni Putu Dewi Setia Sari Novianti, Arindita Niatazya Nur Intan Wulan Yunita Paramitha, Ni Putu Dyah Giana Putra, I Komang Susila Semadi Putu Dian Purnama Putra Putu Suastika Santi, Elysabeth Vanessa Tirta Sheren Sheren Silvia Dwi Lestari Tjokorda Sari Nindhia Wardana, Raden Roro Allamanda Ardia Winda Ara Yulisa Yudeska, Citra Yulia Khalifatun Nissa