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Wiwin Tyas Istikowati
Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research

 1 
CHEMICAL CONTENT AND ANATOMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SAGO (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.) FROND FROM SOUTH KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA Wiwin Tyas Istikowati; Sunardi; Budi Sutiya; Purnama Lestari; Ahmad Arsyad; Lusyiani; Danang Sudarwoko Adi; Widya Fatriasari; Riska Surya Ningrum; Dede Heri Yuli Yanto
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : APTKLHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2023.10.2.185-194

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the suitability of sago palm waste as a fiber raw material in terms of its chemical content and anatomical characteristics. The chemical content analysis of its extractive components, lignin, holocellulose, α-cellulose, and hemicellulose, was carried out using sago frond powder with a size of 40–60 mesh. Subsequently, functional group analysis was performed using Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR), while anatomical characterization was carried out by calculating the fiber length and diameter, lumen diameter, fiber derivative values, and wall thickness using a microscope connected to a digital camera. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) pictures were taken in different magnifications. The results showed that sago frond contains 31.6% α-cellulose and 38% lignin. The α-cellulose content was within the standard range for non-timber forest products, but the lignin content had a relatively high value. Based on the derived value, namely class II, sago frond can be used as pulp and paper raw materials.
Co-Authors Abdullah Abdullah Adelia Wahyu Tri Utami Agung Nugroho Agustan Saining Agustinus Panjaitan Ahmad Arsyad Ahmad Arsyad Ahmad Budi Junaidi Akhmad Fauzan Aldi Bayu Pratama Amalia Khairunnisa Amalia Khairunnisa, Amalia Amelia Lestari Aminonatalina Aminonatalina Anak Agung Ayu Ratih Frismanti Asmianoor Latifah Ayu Noor Latifah Azidi Irwan Budi Sutiya Budi Sutiya Budi Sutiya Budi Sutiya Budi Sutiya Dahlia Nuraini Pasaribu Dahlia Nuraini Pasaribu Danang Sudarwoko Adi Danang Sudarwoko Adi Daniel Itta Dede Heri Yuli Yanto Dede Heri Yuli Yanto Dede Heri Yuli YANTO Dety Yuliana Rosa Dewi Alimah Dewi Umaningrum Dita Fadhila, Dita Fadhila Dyera Forestryana Enos Tangke Arung, Enos Tangke Eny Dwi Pujawati Fadeliansyah, Fadeliansyah Fatriani Fatriani Fatriani Fatriani Forestryana, Dyera Gusti Abdul Rahmat Thamrin Hafiz Ramadhan Hafizianor Hafizianor Herawati Herawati Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Hesty Heryani Hidayanti, Nurul Idris, Muddatstsir Indri Eka Fitriani Ishiguri Futoshi Jeng Mas Ayu Devanda Buhang Khoirun Nisa Kissinger Kissinger Kurdiansyah Liana Fitriani Hasymi Lisa Andriana Kristy Lisa Andriana Kristy Lismana Sari, Ratih Afrida Liya Regita Liya Regita Lusyani Lusyani Lusyiani Lusyiani Lusyiani Manullang, Julinda Romauli Muhammad Arief Soendjoto Muhammad Fadhil Muhammad Rais Arifin Munadi Munadi Muslih Anwar Nina Noviyanti Noor Wilanda Norhidayah, Anisa Nugroho, Dimas Fajar Nur Afik Bagustiana Nur Afik Bagustiana Purnama Lestari Purnama Lestari Raden Mas Sukarna Rahmat Eko Sanjaya Rahmat Yunus Ramadhan, Hafiz Rina Muhayah Noor Pitri Rio Ilhamsyah Risaldi Ridwan Riska Surya Ningrum Riska Surya Ningrum Risma Rahmawati Rizal Rifa’i Rizki Fitria Rizky, Akhmad Aufa Romadhon, Muhammad Rizky Rosidah - Saiful Ruchiyat Cosahan Saputra, Debi Imam Sari, Evita Selvi Carolina Sinta Amanah Siti Hadijah Siti Hamidah Siti Hamidah Sri Nugroho Marsoem Sri Nugroho Marsoem Sunardi sunardi sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi, Ph.D., Sunardi Suriansyah, Suriansyah Surya, Adhi Sutomo Sutomo Sutomo Sutomo Swandari Paramita Syaifuddin Syaifuddin SYARIFUDDIN KADIR Tangalobo, Merystica Thamrin, Gusti Abdul Rahmat Trisnu Satriadi Udiansyah Udiansyah Uripto Trisno Santoso Vina Oktafianty Violet Burhanuddin Widya Fatiasari Widya Fatriasari Widya FATRIASARI Yalina Elsi Yokota Shinso Yuniarti Yuniarti Yusanto Nugroho Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin