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PERAN TEACHING FACTORY DALAM MEMBENTUK KOMPETENSI GLOBAL (6C) DAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK SISWA SMK Abdillah, Fuad
VOCATIONAL: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Kejuruan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/vocational.v5i3.6734

Abstract

In order for graduates to be able to adapt in the competitive world of work, vocational education currently demands technical skills and global capabilities (6C). This study aims to analyze the effect of Factory learning on global capabilities (6C) and learning achievement of grade XII students in the Machining Practice training course at SMKN 1 Semarang. This is because, although the Learning Factory (TEFA) is designed as a learning model that integrates the world of work into schools, it still needs a comprehensive study on how it functions in shaping global capabilities and learning achievement. This study was conducted using a quantitative approach with an ex-post facto design and involved 86 students who were selected proportionally at random. Data were collected through a questionnaire to measure TEFA implementation and student proficiency globally. Furthermore, documentation of practical grades was used to measure learning achievement. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, simple linear regression, and the Chi-Square normality test. The results showed that TEFA did not have a statistically significant impact on both variables, despite a descriptive increase in global proficiency (mean = 75.11) and learning achievement (from 7.35 to 8.73). However, there was a significant correlation between the two variables (r > 0.99). Ineffective TEFA implementation, such as limited production and industry partnerships, contributed to this ineffectiveness. This study makes an important contribution by demonstrating that TEFA's success depends not only on the model's adoption but also on its depth and authenticity in application, which forms technically and professionally talented graduates. ABSTRAKAgar lulusan mampu beradaptasi di dunia kerja yang kompetitif, pendidikan vokasi saat ini menuntut keterampilan teknis dan kemampuan global (6C). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pembelajaran Pabrik terhadap kemampuan global (6C) dan prestasi belajar siswa kelas XII pada mata diklat Praktik Pemesinan di SMKN 1 Semarang. Ini karena, meskipun Teaching factory (TEFA) dirancang sebagai model pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan dunia kerja ke dalam sekolah, masih perlu dikaji secara menyeluruh tentang bagaimana ia berfungsi dalam membentuk kemampuan global dan prestasi belajar. Studi ini dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain ex-post facto dan melibatkan 86 siswa yang dipilih secara proporsional secara acak. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket untuk mengukur penerapan TEFA dan kemampuan siswa di seluruh dunia. Selain itu, dokumentasi nilai praktik digunakan untuk mengukur prestasi belajar. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan statistik deskriptif, regresi linier sederhana, dan uji normalitas Chi-Square. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa TEFA tidak berdampak signifikan secara statistik terhadap kedua variabel tersebut, meskipun peningkatan deskriptif pada kemampuan global (mean = 75,11) dan prestasi belajar (dari 7,35 menjadi 8,73). Namun, ada korelasi yang signifikan antara kedua variabel tersebut (r > 0,99). Tidak efektifnya penerapan TEFA, seperti keterbatasan produksi dan kemitraan industri, menyebabkan ketidakefektifan ini. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dengan membuktikan bahwa keberhasilan TEFA tidak hanya tergantung pada adopsi model, tetapi juga pada kedalaman dan keasliannya dalam penerapan, yang membentuk lulusan yang berbakat secara teknis dan profesional.
The Effectiveness of SKKNI Based Motorcycle Technician Training to Increase the Competitiveness of the Regional Automotive Workforce Abdillah, Fuad
Jurnal Pendidikan Non formal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): June
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jpn.v2i4.2024

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of motorcycle technician training based on the Indonesian National Work Competency Standards (SKKNI) in enhancing the competitiveness of the workforce in the automotive industry in specific areas. Although injection motorcycle technology has become the industry standard, a labor competency gap still hinders business. This study employs a quantitative approach with a descriptive-analytical design to collect data from 32 alums of UPT-BLK training in Grobogan Regency, using non-participatory observation, documentation, questionnaires, and literature reviews. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression in SPSS. The results showed that the variables of Labor Needs (X1) and SKKNI Standard Injection Motorcycle Service (X2) contributed 95.5% to the Industrial World variable (Y). The value of the calculated F (21.399) is greater than the F of the table (2.69), and the significance of 0.045 is lower than 0.05. According to the t-test, Labor Needs had a positive and significant effect (t = 3.276; p = 0.082). On the other hand, SKKNI-standard service schemes show adverse effects, which require further investigation. This study demonstrates that SKKNI-based training is generally effective in enhancing the skills of technicians and addressing the gaps between vocational training and industrial needs. These results make a strategic contribution to the development of competency-based training policies and suggest that the curriculum be adapted to the needs of the job market in the current era of vehicles.
Circular Strategy Through Heat Treatment of Recycled Piston Rings for the Sustainability of the Automotive Economy Abdillah, Fuad; Fatra, Fahmi
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jme.v2i4.4938

Abstract

This study investigates the enhancement of mechanical performance in recycled piston rings through strategic heat treatment. The research focuses on optimizing heat treatment parameters—including austenitizing temperatures (800°C, 850°C, and 900°C), holding times (1, 2, and 3 hours), and cooling media (water, oil, and air)—to restore the hardness of used piston rings to levels comparable to new ones. Experimental methods were employed to evaluate the effects of these variables on material hardness. Results show that a holding time of three hours significantly improved hardness, with the highest achieved value reaching 38.66 HRC—nearly matching that of new piston rings (39.94 HRC). These findings demonstrate that properly controlled heat treatment can effectively rejuvenate recycled piston rings, offering a viable pathway to improve resource efficiency and reduce metal waste in the automotive industry
Pelatihan Re-Mapping ECU untuk Menunjang Kegiatan Service Gratis di Kantor Kecamatan Gunungpati Kota Semarang Bahtiar, Fahmy Zuhda; Mahendra, Sena; Abdillah, Fuad; Mangiri, Herry Sulendro
Manggali Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Manggali
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Ivet

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31331/manggali.v4i1.3135

Abstract

Tantangan yang semakin nyata dan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi ini harus disikapi dengan ketrampilan-ketrampilan yang terus menerus ditingkatkan khususnya di Tingkat Perguruan Tinggi. Dengan adanya peningkatan kompetensi ini maka akan mengikis ketertinggalan. Peningkatan kompetensi harus diupayakan secara bersama-sama dan harus merata disetiap unsur atau elemen sehingga menjadi sinergi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa dan membekalinya saat mereka lulus nantinya. Selain itu meningkatkan kesejahteraan bagi keluarga yang kurang mampu melalui kegiatan service gratis. Harapannya kompetensi yang sudah dimiliki oleh mahasiswa dan pengalaman melaksanakan kegiatan service gratis di instansi dapat diteruskan Ketika mereka lulusa nantinya sehingga akan bermanfaat bagi sesama.
Optimization of Barium Sulfate (BaSO₄) Crystallization Using the Box-Behnken Design Method to Mitigate Scaling in Industrial Pipes Fatra, Fahmy; Abdillah, Fuad; Mahendra, Sena
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): Volume 20, Nomor 2, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department - Semarang State Polytechnic

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/jrm.v20i2.6694

Abstract

The precipitation of barium sulfate (BaSO4) in industrial piping systems is a major problem because it causes blockage, decreased productivity, and structural damage, including pipe rupture. Although there has been progress in understanding the mechanism of BaSO4 formation, some elements, such as the interaction of tartaric acid with BaSO4 crystals, the best parameters for reducing scaling, and the effectiveness of gas hydrate inhibitors, are still not fully understood. The objectives of this study were to find out how tartaric acid and BaSO4 crystals interact, find the ideal parameters to prevent scale formation, and assess the effectiveness of scaling inhibition techniques using gas hydrate inhibitor and scaling theories. This study used a Box-Behnken experimental design in the laboratory to optimize the temperature, solution concentration, and tartaric acid additive. The test was carried out under laminar flow conditions with a flow rate of 30 mL/min. After that, the morphology and composition of the scale were analyzed by SEM-EDX and XRD. The main results of the study showed that, under ideal conditions, the addition of tartaric acid significantly prolonged the induction time and reduced the mass of BaSO4 scale by up to 50%. This study reached the main conclusion that tartaric acid functions well as an anti-scaling agent and that ideal parameters can be used to effectively prevent scaling. This study is very helpful in developing more efficient and sustainable BaSO4 scaling mitigation methods for industrial applications.
KARAKTERISTIK MESIN MATIC 4 TAK 110CC DENGAN CAMPURAN METANOL PADA PERTALITE DAN RE-MAPPING ECU MELALUI PENGUJIAN PERFORMA Nugroho, Agung; Abdillah, Fuad; Hafidz, Miftah
Journal of Vocational Education and Automotive Technology Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Journal of Vocational Education and Automotive Technology
Publisher : Ivet University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31331/joveat.v7i1.4100

Abstract

Penelitian eksperimen ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penambahan metanol pada pertalite dan remapping ECU terhadap performa sepeda motor Beat eSP 110cc. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) hasil torsi terbaik pada ECU remapping 3% metanol 20% yaitu sebesar 9.77 N.m, (2) hasil daya terbaik pada ECU remapping 3% metanol 20% yaitu sebesar 5.12 HP, (3) hasil SFC tertinggi pada ECU remapping 3% metanol 20% yaitu sebesar 0.5086 L/HP.h, (4) emisi gas ECU standard dan 3 variasi remapping ECU yaitu remapping 1%, 2%, 3% dengan pengapian dimajukan 1 derajat menggunakan bahan bakar pertalite ditambah metanol 5%-20%. Pada karbonmonoksida (CO) mengalami penurunan sebesar 85.8%, sedangkan untuk hydrocarbon (HC) juga mengalami penurunan yaitu sebesar 33.9%, kemudian pada karbondioksida (CO2) mengalami kenaikan sebesar 31.4%, lalu untuk oksigen (O2) mengalami penurunan sebesar 32.3%.buang. Harga ekonomis bahan bakar, dengan kita menambahkan metanol 5% pada pertalite dapat memperoleh harga Rp.10.060 per liter dengan nilai oktan 110 RON.
PENGARUH KETERSEDIAN ALAT PRAKTIKUM DAN KETERCAPAIAN PEMBELAJARAN TERHADAP KOMPETENSI PEMELIHARAAN KOMPONEN KELAS XI SMK YASIHA GUBUG Irawati, Risma; Abdillah, Fuad; Rochmawan, Muhammad Rizky
Journal of Vocational Education and Automotive Technology Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Journal of Vocational Education and Automotive Technology
Publisher : Ivet University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31331/joveat.v7i1.4099

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) mengetahui pengaruh ketersediaan alat praktikum terhadap kompetensi melaksanakan pemeliharaan komponen, (2) mengetahui pengaruh tingkat ketercapaian pembelajaran terhadap kompetensi melaksakan pemeliharaan komponen, (3) mengetahui pengaruh ketersediaan alat praktikum dan ketercapaian pembelajaran kompetensi melaksanakan pemeliharaan komponen di SMK Yasiha Gubug tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif yang bersifat expost facto. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan dokumentasi dan angket. Populasi dan sampel sebanyak 80 siswa. Pengujian data yang digunakan adalah uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Uji persyaratan analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji linieritas, uji autokorelasi, uji multikolinieritas, dan uji heterokedastisitas. Sedangkan uji hipotesis data dengan menggunakan uji regresi sederhana, uji regresi ganda, uji T, uji F, uji R square (determinan) dengan menggunakan program pengolah data spss versi 24.0. Hasil analisis menunjukkan (1) Ketersediaan Alat Praktik (X1) terhadap Kompetensi Pemeliharaan Komponen (Y) dalam kategori sangat setuju. (2) Ketercapaian Pembelajaran (X2) terhadap Kompetensi Pemeliharaan Komponen (Y) dalam kategori sangat setuju. (3) Terdapat pengaruh Ketersediaan Alat Praktik (X1) dan Ketercapaian Pembelajaran (X2) terhadap Kompetensi Pemeliharaan Komponen (Y) kelas XI TKRO di SMK Yasiha Gubug. Yang mana dibuktikan dari hasil uji F yang menunjukan nilai signifikansi (Sig) = 0,000 < Probabilitas 0,05 (5%) dan nilai Fhitung 27,574 > ttabel 1,41.
Work Motivation to Improve the Professionalism of Vocational Teachers with Teacherpreneur Character Mahendra, Sena; Abdillah, Fuad; Ariwibowo, Bayu; Suyitno
META: Journal of Science and Technological Education Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Aspirasi Masyarakat Intelektual Islam Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Work motivation is an important component in improving the professionalism of vocational teachers who possess teacherpreneur characteristics. Teachers are required to have more than technical expertise to meet the demands of the workforce in the Industrial Era 4.0. They must also demonstrate creativity, innovation, and entrepreneurial skills. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of teachers’ work motivation and professionalism on the development of teacherpreneur characteristics. The research sample consisted of 264 productive teachers in the Automotive Vocational Technology field in Semarang City. The study employed a quantitative approach with an ex post facto research design. Path analysis and descriptive statistics were used to validate and analyze the questionnaire instruments. The results showed that work motivation had a significant direct effect on teacher professionalism (t = 4.69). The main conclusion is that increasing teachers’ work motivation positively contributes to the professional development of vocational teachers. This research highlights the importance of integrating entrepreneurial values into teacher development efforts within vocational education.
STUDI LITERATUR: ANALISIS DESKRIPTIF MANAJEMEN KOMPETENSI UNTUK PELATIHAN, PEREKRUTAN, DAN PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM Fatimatun, Siti; Puspitasari, Heni; Wahyuningsih, Ika; Abdillah, Fuad
EDUTECH : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Berbantuan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/edutech.v5i4.8265

Abstract

This study aims to analyze existing literature and approaches to educational methodology and curriculum design. A qualitative research approach was employed, employing a comprehensive literature review methodology. This involved gathering initial information to formulate research questions, followed by a systematic literature search across various databases for relevant scholarly literature. The selected literature was then analyzed based on emerging themes such as teaching strategies and curriculum change, evaluating relevance and quality to support the research framework. Rapid advances in various fields require continuous adaptation in educational and vocational training to meet evolving demands. Understanding the current landscape and identifying effective strategies for curriculum development and skills enhancement is crucial for preparing individuals for future challenges. Key findings demonstrate a diverse range of methods and approaches to addressing educational and vocational challenges. Key conclusions highlight the importance of adaptable research designs and methodologies in understanding complex educational phenomena. This study contributes to the field by providing a structured overview of research methods applicable to the study of education and curriculum development. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis literatur dan pendekatan yang ada untuk metodologi pendidikan dan desain kurikulum. Pendekatan penelitian kualitatif digunakan, menggunakan metodologi tinjauan literatur yang komprehensif. Ini melibatkan pengumpulan informasi awal untuk merumuskan pertanyaan penelitian, diikuti dengan pencarian literatur sistematis di berbagai database untuk literatur ilmiah yang relevan. Literatur yang dipilih kemudian dianalisis berdasarkan tema yang muncul seperti strategi pengajaran dan perubahan kurikulum, mengevaluasi relevansi dan kualitas untuk mendukung kerangka penelitian. Kemajuan pesat di berbagai bidang memerlukan adaptasi berkelanjutan dalam pelatihan pendidikan dan kejuruan untuk memenuhi tuntutan yang berkembang. Memahami lanskap saat ini dan mengidentifikasi strategi yang efektif untuk pengembangan kurikulum dan peningkatan keterampilan sangat penting untuk mempersiapkan individu menghadapi tantangan di masa depan. Hasil utama menunjukkan beragam metode dan pendekatan dalam mengatasi tantangan pendidikan dan kejuruan. Kesimpulan utama menyoroti pentingnya desain dan metodologi penelitian yang dapat disesuaikan dalam memahami fenomena pendidikan yang kompleks. Studi ini berkontribusi pada lapangan dengan memberikan gambaran terstruktur tentang metode penelitian yang berlaku untuk studi pendidikan dan pengembangan kurikulum.
STUDI LITERATUR: INOVASI PENDIDIKAN, PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM, DAN PENILAIAN KOMPETENSI Kisyanti, Kisyanti; Suharni, Sri; Istiqomah, Nurul; Abdillah, Fuad
MANAJERIAL : Jurnal Inovasi Manajemen dan Supervisi Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/manajerial.v5i4.8654

Abstract

Research in educational and organizational contexts frequently engages with complex, contextualized, and meaning-laden realities that cannot be adequately captured through standardized quantitative instruments alone. Phenomena such as learning dynamics, institutional interactions, and organizational change processes require methodological approaches capable of exploring lived experiences, perceptions, and constructed meanings. Accordingly, this study aims to systematically examine existing research in order to identify patterns, trends, and conceptual relationships within a particular field of inquiry. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach using a systematic review design. The research process is organized into four main stages: (1) defining the scope and context of the study, (2) collecting and extracting relevant information from scholarly sources, (3) conducting in-depth thematic analysis to categorize and characterize key findings, and (4) synthesizing and disseminating the results. Data sources were obtained from reputable academic databases, including Scopus and Web of Science, with selection criteria focused on primary research articles that demonstrate clear methodological structures and explicit references. The findings indicate that a well-structured qualitative approach is effective in capturing the complex dynamics of educational and organizational environments, particularly in relation to strategic decision-making and institutional development. This study produces a conceptual framework that can serve as a reference for developing replicable and context-sensitive research strategies, especially for educational institutions in the health sector. Overall, the study contributes to the advancement of qualitative research practices by offering a systematic synthesis model that supports strategic planning and knowledge development in academic settings. ABSTRAKPenelitian di bidang pendidikan dan organisasi sering berhadapan dengan realitas yang kompleks, kontekstual, dan sarat makna, sehingga tidak selalu dapat dipahami secara memadai melalui pendekatan kuantitatif semata. Fenomena seperti dinamika pembelajaran, interaksi kelembagaan, dan proses perubahan organisasi menuntut metode yang mampu menggali pengalaman, persepsi, serta makna yang dibangun oleh para pelaku di dalamnya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun dan menganalisis secara sistematis hasil-hasil penelitian terdahulu guna mengidentifikasi pola, kecenderungan, serta hubungan konseptual yang relevan dalam suatu bidang kajian tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan desain kajian sistematis. Proses penelitian dilakukan melalui empat tahapan utama, yaitu: (1) penentuan konteks dan ruang lingkup kajian, (2) pengumpulan dan ekstraksi informasi dari sumber ilmiah yang relevan, (3) analisis mendalam untuk mengelompokkan tema dan karakteristik temuan, serta (4) penyusunan sintesis dan diseminasi hasil analisis. Sumber data diperoleh dari basis data bereputasi, seperti Scopus dan Web of Science, dengan kriteria seleksi pada artikel penelitian primer yang memiliki struktur metodologis dan rujukan yang jelas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan kualitatif yang dirancang secara sistematis mampu memberikan pemahaman yang komprehensif terhadap dinamika pendidikan dan organisasi, khususnya dalam konteks pengambilan keputusan dan perencanaan strategis. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kerangka konseptual yang dapat dijadikan acuan dalam menyusun rencana penelitian strategis yang adaptif dan aplikatif, terutama bagi institusi pendidikan di sektor kesehatan. Dengan demikian, studi ini berkontribusi dalam memperkaya praktik penelitian kualitatif melalui penyediaan model sintesis yang terstruktur dan mudah direplikasi dalam konteks akademik.