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FOSTERING INNOVATION THROUGH TRAINING TRANSFER AND COLLABORATIVE WORK ENVIRONMENTS: A MEDIATING PATHWAY TO ENHANCED PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE IN AGRICULTURAL TECHNICAL UNITS Deddy Sumarna; Irsan Tricahyadinata; Herry Ramadhani
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i12.1292

Abstract

Background: Public-sector agricultural technical units in East Kalimantan face food security challenges owing to crop losses and limited innovation, demanding improved employee performance through training transfers and collaborative work environments. Objectives: This study examines the direct effects of training transfer and collaborative work environment on employee innovation and performance, as well as the mediating role of innovation in the relationship between the Technical Implementation Unit of the Food Crops and Horticulture Protection Agency (UPTD). Methods: A quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Partial Least Squares (PLS) was used, involving 79 UPTD employees. Data were collected through a Likert scale-based questionnaire and analyzed using SmartPLS 4. Results: Training transfer (β = 0.311) and collaborative work environment (β = 0.545) had significant effects on innovation, which mediated the relationship with employee performance (β = 0.691; β = 0.721). The model explains 68.5% of the variance in innovation and 75.4% of the variance in performance. Implications: This study extends the theory of training transfer and collaboration in the agricultural public sector. Practically, it recommends technical training and a collaborative culture to improve performance and food security.
A MEDIATED MODEL OF LEADERSHIP AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: THE ROLE OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT IN PUBLIC SECTOR ORGANIZATIONS Pipit Juwita Nengsih; Djoko Setyadi; Irsan Tricahyadinata
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i12.1293

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of leadership and the work environment on employee performance, with human resource development (HRD) serving as a mediating variable within a local government context. This research addresses the persistent issue of low employee productivity and limited professional growth in Indonesia's public sector, where leadership practices are predominantly transactional and developmental programs are underutilized. Employing a quantitative and explanatory approach, data were collected from civil servants at the Melayu Village Office, Tenggarong, East Kalimantan. The analysis utilized partial least squares structural equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) via SmartPLS 4. The results indicate that leadership has a significant positive effect on both HRD and employee performance, whereas work environment does not directly impact performance. Additionally, HRD mediates the relationship between leadership and employee performance but does not mediate the connection between the work environment and performance. These findings underscore HRD as a strategic mechanism by which leadership enhances employee outcomes. Theoretically, this study extends the human capital and transformational leadership frameworks to the public sector in developing countries. Practically, it emphasizes the importance of leadership-driven HRD programs in cultivating a competent, motivated, and high-performance workforce within local government institutions.
Co-Authors Ade Amrisal Anshar Ade Saputri Aini, Hekti Nur Akbar, Syahrizal Fitrian Al Hidayah, Rahmawati Alexander Sampeliling Alma Argriphi Ardhia Pramesti Wijaya Alpiani, Kiki Alwi, Abdul Rauf Amalia Nur Andi Nursyahriana Anisa Rahmawati Annisa Puteri, Sarah Shevi Aprilia, Nikita Apriliyani, Risma Dwi Aprillianto, Windi Dwi Ardi Paminto Ariesta Heksarini Arif Setiawan Arif Setiawan Arisona Chony Ronaldy Arvita Rachmawaty AS, Dirga Lestari Asnawati Asnawati Asnawati Asnawati Boyke Rorimpandey Boyke Rorimpandey Dara Fahriza Arinie Deddy Sumarna Denny Christyanto, Frederikus Dewi Vibrayanti Dharma, Bayu Dwi Dio Caisar Darma Dirga Lestari Djoko Setyadi Ekinda Famelia Prisca Elianita Elianita Elsanita Vera Dilla Endang Sawitri Endang Sawitri Erwin Setiawan, Erwin Fakhrowan, Rizki Farah Fakhirah Salasiwa Felisitas Defung Feni Setiasih Gusti Noorlitaria Achmad Hadjat, Michael Hamdi Mayulu Hamdi Mayulu Hanif Taqiuddin Hekti Nur Aini HERRY RAMADHANI Hidayati Tetra Ike Purnamasari Indah Oktafia Indrayani, Tri Irma Amrianti Nasir Isma, Said Muhammad Jiuhardi Jiuhardi Justina Ade Judiarni Kadafi, M. Amin Khairon, Muhammad Khusnul Sugiarto Kiki Alpiani Lestari A.S, Dirga Mardewi, Shinta Marry Christiyanto Martiyanti, Dwi Matande, Yudea Melisa Melisa Merissa Rizki Arviana Bachri Michael Hadjat Michael Michael Muhamad Haddad Alwi Muhammad Amin Kadafi Muhammad Amin Kadafi Muhammad Novas Clinton Mutiara Kartika Dewi Nabila, Zulfah Marwa Nadya Karina Ayu Sandra Nazaruddin Hasbi Nelly Rosita Nico Ananda Rizky Nidia Maharani Putri Nita Rahmi Iswariadi Nora Idiawati Novia Ulfa Wahid Nur, Amalia Nurmawati Nurmawati Nurmawati Nurmawati Nursyahriana, Andi Ories Maihesa Pipit Juwita Nengsih Prisca, Ekinda Famelia Prisna Marina Rachmawaty, Arvita Rahmawati Rahmawati Rana Kirana Regina Puspa Fatma Rina Kusharyanti Riska Aprylia Rizki Fakhrowan Rizki Yuliana Rizky Yudaruddin Rizky, Nico Ananda Robiansyah, Robiansyah Ronaldy, Arisona Chony Rosy Amalia Putri Rosy, Yuniar Fita Saida Zainurossalamia Zainal Arifin, Saida Zainurossalamia Salasiwa, Farah Fakhirah Sampeliling, Alexander Samuel Samuel Sarifudin, Muhammad Shinta Mardewi Shinta Mardewi Simatupang, Lukas Binar Siti Hasmah Siti Maria Siti Maria SITI MARIAM Siti Mariam siti rahmah Sri Kumoro Mariniharsi Sri Mintarti Sri Utama Sari Sri Wahyuni Sukisno Selamet Riadi SUTOMO MANDALA PUTRA Syahrizal Fitrian Akbar Syarifah Hudayah Syarifah Librainieka Zhaina Rajulia Taqiuddin, Hanif Taufan Purwokusumaning Daru, Taufan Purwokusumaning Wa Rusiani Wati Wati Wijaya, Alma Argriphi Ardhia Pramesti Windi Dwi Aprillianto Wirasmi Wardhani Yonathan Pongtuluran Yonathan Pongtuluran Yonathan Pongtuluran Yudha Atmoko Yusriana Adnan ZA, Saida Zainurossalamia Zainal Ilmi Zainal Ilmi Zainal Ilmi Zulfah Marwa Nabila