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The relationship between physical activity and the incidence of dysmenorrhea among female adolescents Maya Indria Prantini; Sunarsih Sunarsih; Annisa Ermasari
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 10 (2026): January Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i10.2188

Abstract

Background: Dysmenorrhea is one of the most common reproductive health disorders experienced by female adolescents, with a global prevalence reaching 60 - 90%. In Indonesia, more than 100,000 cases have been reported. Purpose: To determine the relationship between physical activity and the incidence of dysmenorrhea among female adolescents. Method: This study employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of all female students who experienced dysmenorrhea at SMK PGRI Palas, with a sample of 50 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted through univariate and bivariate analyses using Fisher’s Exact test to determine the relationship between variables. Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents had moderate physical activity (76%), and 60% experienced dysmenorrhea. Fisher’s Exact test indicated a significant relationship between physical activity and the incidence of dysmenorrhea (p = 0.005). Conclusion: The results of the study showed that physical activity was significantly associated with the incidence of dysmenorrhea among female adolescents.
Association of Physical Activity, Depression, Anxiety, and Stress with Menstrual Cycle Regularity among Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Mariza, Ana; Susilawati, Susilawati
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v8i1.4246

Abstract

Background: A regular menstrual cycle is an important indicator of adolescent reproductive health. Menstrual irregularities may reflect underlying physical and psychological problems. Evidence regarding the influence of physical activity and psychological factors on menstrual cycle regularity among adolescents remains inconsistent. This study aimed to examine the association of physical activity, depression, anxiety, and stress with menstrual cycle regularity among adolescents. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted among 74 female adolescents selected through purposive sampling. Inclusion criteria were post-menarche adolescents who consented to participate, while those with a history of congenital gynecological disorders were excluded. Physical activity was measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire–Short Form (IPAQ-SF), while depression, anxiety, and stress were assessed using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-42). Menstrual cycle regularity was defined as a cycle length of 21–35 days with ≤7 days variation. Data were analyzed using chi-square tests and odds ratios (OR). Results: Most respondents (71.6%) had a regular menstrual cycle. Physical activity was significantly associated with menstrual cycle regularity (p = 0.001). Depression, anxiety, and stress were also significantly associated with menstrual cycle regularity (p < 0.05), with anxiety showing the strongest association (OR = 9.444). Conclusion: Physical activity and psychological factors were significantly associated with menstrual cycle regularity among adolescents, with anxiety as the strongest factor. School-based physical activity and mental health support may help promote menstrual health. Longitudinal studies are needed to confirm causal relationships.
Relationship Between the Use of Pantyliners and Feminine Cleansing Soap on the Incidence of Leucorrhea Among Women of Reproductive Age in Kebon Jeruk Village, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia Mariza, Ana; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Susilawati, Susilawati
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 20 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v20i1.4299

Abstract

Background: Leucorrhea (vaginal discharge) is not a disease itself but a clinical manifestation of various gynecological conditions. It is reported that approximately 90% of cervical cancer cases are accompanied by leucorrhea. A preliminary survey conducted in July 2024 in Kebon Jeruk Village, Bandar Lampung, found that 205 out of 345 women of reproductive age experienced symptoms of leucorrhea. Inappropriate genital hygiene practices, including frequent use of pantyliners and feminine cleansing soap, are suspected risk factors for this condition. Methods: This study employed a quantitative cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of 345 women of reproductive age, with 205 participants selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through structured interviews using validated questionnaires. Bivariate analysis was performed using the chi-square test. Ethical approval was obtained from the Health Research Ethics Commission (No. 4557/EC/KEPP-UNMAL/IX/2024) Results: The results showed a statistically significant association between frequent pantyliner use and the incidence of leucorrhea (p = 0.007; OR = 5.098). Similarly, frequent use of feminine cleansing soap was significantly associated with leucorrhea (p < 0.001; OR = 4.203). Women who frequently used pantyliners and feminine cleansing soap had a higher likelihood of experiencing leucorrhea compared to those who did not use these products. Conclusion: Frequent use of pantyliners and feminine cleansing soap is significantly associated with an increased incidence of leucorrhea among women of reproductive age. Health education programs should emphasize appropriate genital hygiene practices and discourage excessive use of pantyliners. Carrying spare underwear is recommended as a safer alternative to routine pantyliner use to reduce the risk of leucorrhea.
The effect of green bean juice and honey on increasing hb levels of adolescents who experience anemia Ana Mariza; Kiswari Kiswari; Sunarsih Sunarsih; Wayan Aryawati
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April Edition 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v5i1.1593

Abstract

Background: Anemia remains a health concern among adolescents, with a national prevalence of 32% among girls aged 15–24 years. At Roudlatul Qur’an Islamic Boarding School in Metro City, 40% of female students were found to be anemic. Anemia causes fatigue, reduced concentration, poor academic performance, and future obstetric risks. Mung bean juice and honey contain iron, folic acid, and enzymes that support hemoglobin production naturally. Purpose: To determine the effect of mung bean juice and honey on increasing hemoglobin levels among anemic adolescents. Method: This study used a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 26 adolescent girls with mild anemia were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using observation sheets and analyzed using a paired sample t-test. Results: The average Hb level increased from 10.8 g/dL before intervention to 11.77 g/dL after. The statistical test showed a significant effect of mung bean juice and honey on increasing hemoglobin levels (p-value < 0.001). Conclusion: The administration of mung bean juice and honey effectively increases hemoglobin levels in adolescents with mild anemia. Suggestion: Adolescents are encouraged to regularly consume mung bean juice and honey. Islamic boarding schools should consider incorporating mung bean-based dishes into weekly meal plans.
Co-Authors Achmad Farich Ana Mariza Anggraini Anggraini Anggraini Anggraini Anggraini Anggraini Ani Mustika Anisa Ermasari Aryati Sumarlinda Aryawati, Wayan Astriana Astriana, Astriana Dainty Maternity Dewi Yulia Sari Dewi Yuliasari Eka Agustina Eka Ambarwati Eliyana Eliyana Eni Farida Ernawati Ernawati Evayanti, Yulistiana Evrianasari, Nita Farich, Achmad Hermawan, Dessy Indri Retno Palupi Iqmy, Ledy Octaviani Juistira Safitri Jumaida Jumaida Khoidar Amirus Kiki Andari Kiswari Kiswari Lamtioma Lamtioma Lathifah, Neneng Siti Lestari, Senya Venta Lhatifah, Neneng Siti Livia Nizaranuki Lolita Sary Maria Ulfa, Ade Mariza, Ana Martini, Sagung Dwi Rai Maternity, Dainty Maya Indria Prantini Maya Sari, Puspita Mei Lidia Utami Melani Komara Sari Melia Triana Merinda Sari Monica, Enjelina Nana Kristina Nasywa Ardelia Putri Neneng Siti Latifah Neneng Siti Latifah Neneng Siti Lhatifah Ni Ketut Septriana Damayanti Ni Putu Eka Budi Sulistiyawati Nita Andriani Nita Evriana Sari Nita Evrianasari Nurilyani, Nurliyani Nurliani Nurliani Nurliyani Nurliyani Nurul Isnaini Nurul Isnaini Pusparini, Tyas Septiana Putri, Chindy Anggita Putu Candrawati Rachmawati, Fijri Ragillia Elvina Safitri Rahmawati, Yesi Reza Fadhilla Riski Novita Ratna Risma Ayu Perdana Rismawati Rismawati Riyanti Riyanti Rosmiyati Rosmiyati Rosmiyati Rosmiyati Rosmiyati Rosmiyati Rosmiyati Rosmiyati Sari, Cindy Ertika Sartiah Sartiah Sosilowati, Endah Suharman Suharman Sukmadewi, Niluh Putu Ayu Suri Gusmiyanti Fitriyah Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Syamraini Silda Tri Hartati Tuti Puspita Sari Utami, Vida Wira Verra Andriani Vilma Ajijul Jana Yanti Rukmana Sari Yuli Yantina Yuviska, Ike Ate Zarma, Zarma