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Implementation of Physics Learning Media Using Kakula Musical Instruments on Student Learning Outcomes on Sound Wave Materials Wanasita, Wanda; Santoso, Rudi; Wahyono, Unggul; Untara, Ketut Alit Adi
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 9, No 3 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jipf.v9i3.16064

Abstract

Physics education at the high school level still faces challenges in improving student learning outcomes on abstract concepts such as sound waves. Many instructional approaches lack contextual or culturally relevant elements that can make learning more engaging and meaningful. This research explores the integration of local cultural elements into physics education using the Kakula musical instrument as a contextual learning tool. Using a quasi-experimental method guided by the Educational Reconstruction model, this study examines the academic validity of the learning media and its impact on student learning outcomes. The kakula instrument, rich in acoustic properties, was used to teach the concepts of waves and sounds within a problem-based learning framework. The experiment showed a statistically significant improvement in learning outcomes, with average post-test scores increasing from 59.94 to 70.53. Statistical tests, including normality, homogeneity (Bonett and Levene), and a t-test, showed a p-value of 0.0001 < 0.05, which means that the null hypothesis is rejected. The alternative hypothesis is accepted, indicating a significant effect of physics learning media using the Kakula musical instrument on student learning outcomes on the topic of sound waves. The results of the research can serve as a basis for developing culturally integrated teaching materials while preserving local heritage and enriching science education practices.      
Development of Jono Oge ‘Walking House’ Liquefaction Media for Science Learning and Mitigation Unggul Wahyono; Ketut Alit Adi Untara; Marungkil Pasaribu; Moh Syarif
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 8 (2025): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i8.10806

Abstract

When an earthquake occurs, there is a strange phenomenon, namely the liquefaction of large areas of land. The liquefaction of the soil caused the houses to sink into the ground along with the casualties. In addition, there were also houses that shifted hundreds of metres from their initial position because the foundation soil was liquid and was on a slope so that it was like a ‘walking house’ After this phenomenon occurred and the peak of the earthquake had ended, the soil under the foundation of the house that shifted gradually solidified again as before. In science, this phenomenon is called liquefaction. Liquefaction is a phenomenon in which the soil loses much of its strength and stiffness in a short period of time. The soil contracts at the onset of cyclic loading due to earthquake shaking, so that the pore water pressure increases to near or beyond its normal stress. In order for a stable building to stand on the ground, the soil layer must be safe from liquefaction hazards. Seeing the above phenomena and problems, as a researcher in the field of education, it is appropriate to conduct research in the form of developing props for the phenomenon of ‘walking houses’ during liquefaction for science learning. The development research that will be carried out has a problem formulation, namely how to develop teaching aids for the ‘walking house’ phenomenon. The purpose of the research is to develop props for the phenomenon of ‘walking houses’ during liquefaction for science learning. As well as providing an understanding that the phenomenon of walking houses and trees is a natural scientific event that can occur in liquefied areas. This development research uses the 4D model. The 4D model used has several stages, defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. The results of the research on the development of props for the walking house phenomenon can provide a complete scientific understanding of how the house can walk or move when liquefaction occurs while some other houses collapse and sink. The results of this research can also be used for disaster learning so as to provide in-depth knowledge for all students so that in the event of a disaster they are expected to take appropriate and accurate action which in turn can reduce the number of casualties. Based on the normal gains of the application of the ‘walking house’ props for science learning and mitigation at SMPN1 Sigi 0.31 SMPN 13 by 0.33 Sigi SMPN 27 Petobo by 0.19 and SMPN 21 Petobo by 0.32 Petobo said the ‘walking house’ props are effective for science learning and mitigatio
Pengembangan E-Modul Ajar Bermuatan Artificial Intelligence untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Keterampilan Komunikasi Siswa Azizah S. Pairunan; Nurjannah; Haeruddin; Unggul Wahyono; Marungkil Pasaribu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 9 (2025): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i9.12050

Abstract

The increasingly rapid development of digital technology requires the world of education to adapt to various innovations, one of which is the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in learning. However, in reality, many schools still use conventional, less interactive teaching materials, thus not optimally improving 21st-century skills, particularly critical thinking and communication skills. This research aims to produce a suitable and effective artificial intelligence-based e-learning module for improving students' critical thinking and communication skills. The research employed a mixed methods approach with an embedded experimental model design, consisting of several stages: introduction, design, development, and interpretation. The research subjects were 60 students of class X of SMA Negeri 5 Sigi. The research instruments included expert validation sheets, cognitive assessment tests (functioning as pretest and posttest), observation sheets on student communication skills and observation sheets on student activities during the learning process, and interview guidelines after the learning process. This study concludes that the development of e-learning modules containing artificial intelligence is effective and feasible for use in improving students' critical thinking and communication skills.
Development of History-Based Animated Video Learning Media on Archimedes' Law Material Nur Fahra Agustam; Muh Syarif S Abd Syukur; Unggul Wahyono; Delthawati Isti Ratnaningtyas
Journal of Innovative Physics Education Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Innovative Physics Education Research (October)
Publisher : CV. Dharma Samakta Edukhatulistiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61142/jiper.v1i2.294

Abstract

This study aims to develop learning media in the form of history-based animated videos on Archimedes' principle and to test its feasibility and effectiveness in supporting the physics learning process. The research method used is the 4D development model, which includes the stages of define, design, develop, and disseminate. The subjects in this study involved 37 students from Labschool Untad Palu High School. The research instruments included validation sheets for media experts, subject matter experts, and practitioner experts, as well as student response questionnaires. The validation results showed that the developed learning media received a rating of Very Good from all experts, indicating that the media was suitable for use in learning. Trials with students on a limited and large scale also showed positive responses with a rating of Good. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the history-based animated video media on Archimedes' Principle material is deemed feasible and can be used as a supporting tool in physics learning activities.
Pemanfaatan Software Tracker dalam Analisis Gerak Benda untuk Melatih Kemampuan Interpretasi Grafik Siswa: Utilization of Tracker Software in Object Motion Analysis to Train Students' Graph Interpretation Skills Ratnaningtyas, Delthawati Isti; Haeruddin, Haeruddin; Wahyono, Unggul; Pasaribu, Marungkil; Untara, Ketut Alit Adi; Selvianur, Selvianur; Wancenowati, Wancenowati
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v11i2.10946

Abstract

The ability to interpret graphs is important for students to understand the relationships between physical variables, which can lead to the discovery of concepts. There are problems with creating graphs for direct object motion analysis because the movement is fast, and there is a lack of supporting laboratory equipment, which hinders students from further interpreting the motion graphs. Tracker software can be used to determine the exact position and time of moving objects from video recordings of real events. However, students' knowledge of Tracker use remains minimal, and their graph-interpretation skills are also underdeveloped. Based on this, the purpose of this community service activity is to guide students in analyzing object motion using Tracker software, train students' graph-interpretation skills, and assess students' responses to the community service activity using Tracker in object motion analysis. The implementation of this community service consists of three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Community service activities include providing materials, conducting demonstrations, completing practical assignments using Tracker in object motion experiments, interpreting graphs, and giving presentations. The conclusion from this community service is that students can use Tracker software effectively to analyze object motion experiments, that students' graph interpretation skills are trained, and that students' graph interpretation skills improve. Students' responses are very good to the use of Tracker in object motion analysis to train graph interpretation skills.
Co-Authors Abd. Syukur, Muh. Syarif S. Abd. Syukur, Muh. Syarif. S Afadil Agustina Tina Alfito, Alfito Al’afani, Fatwa Amelia, Nurafni Amiruddin Kade Amiruddin, Nurfianti Arif Arif Armaeni Armaeni, Armaeni Atira Atira Azizah S. Pairunan Badjeber, Rafiq Damayanti, Andini Rizki Darsikin Darsikin Dayana, Nur Faiqah Delthawati Isti Ratnaningtyas Dienyati, Nur Husnul Erniati Erniati Fadil, Moh Faradina, Arini Fatwa Al’afani Fikri Fikri Fittri Yani Gagese, Nining Gustina Gustina Habibie Habibie Haeruddin Haeruddin Haeruddin Hajira Hajira, Hajira Hardi, Amalia Hariawan, Hariawan Hasnawiyah, Hasnawiyah I Komang Werdhiana I Komang Werdiana I Made Hermanto I Wayan Darmadi Ielda Paramita Istiqomah, Puput Jamaludin M Sakung Julianti Julianti, Julianti Jumria Jumria Jusman Mansyur Kamaluddin Kamaluddin Ketut Alit Adi Untara Kevin Moris Saripah Khuzaimah, Andi Ulfah Laratu, Indah Nurhidayanti Laratu, Wahyuni Latifah, Novitia Lukman Samatowa M.Djafar, Supriady Mardiansa, Rizky Marungkil Pasaribu Miftah Miftah, Miftah Moh Syarif Muh Syarif S Abd Syukur MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Jarnawi Muslimin Muslimin Ni Luh Sri Maharani Novitia Latifah Nur Fahra Agustam Nuraisa, Nuraisa Nurasyah Dewi Napitupulu Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurjannah Nursupiamin Nursupiamin, Nursupiamin Paulus Hengky Abram Puspita, Julita Putriyanti Putriyanti Putriyanti, Putriyanti R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Ratnaningtyas, Delthawati Isti Rauf, Darma Kharisma Riswan Riswan Rizki Ilmianih Roslina Roslina, Roslina Rosyid, Harun Nur Rudi Santoso, Rudi Sahrul Saehana Samara, Daud Selviani, Tri Novi Widya Selvianur, Selvianur Suprianton, Suprianton Supriyatman, Supriyatman Sutji Rochaminah Sutrisno, Muh. Syamsu Syamsu Syamsuriwal, Syamsuriwal Toto, Norma Tri Novi Widya Selviani Wahyu Muzizat Mohamad Wanasita, Wanda Wancenowati, Wancenowati Weni Anggraeni Wildan Hasyim Amin, Wildan Hasyim Winda Winda Wiwik Widyawati, Wiwik Wurwiarwin Wurwiarwin Yanto M, I Wayan Roby Yusuf Kendek Yusuf Kendek