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Journal : ETERNAL: English Teaching Journal

Developing Animated Video of Describing People for Vocabulary Learning Diva Erlina Septiani; Purwanti, Indah Tri; Prawati, Atni
ETERNAL (English Teaching Journal) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, FPBS, Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v15i2.475

Abstract

This study aims to develop an animated learning video on describing people. The subjects of this study were first-year students majoring in English education at Riau University, totaling 39 students. The researchers applied Research and Development (R&D) by applying the ADDIE model. The instruments used were interviews, validation sheets from media experts, material experts, and pedagogic experts, and student response questionnaires. The results showed that the average results of the experts' assessment for animated videos with idioms for describing people material were 92.4% which was classified as 'highly valid' and for animated videos with material describing people; personality was 93% which was classified as 'highly valid', then from the results of student response questionnaires obtained a percentage score of 80.66% categorized as 'feasible' for video animations with idioms for describing people material and 79.22% categorized as 'feasible' for video animations with material describing people; personality. Therefore, the video animation is declared valid and feasible to be used as vocabulary learning media for English language education students. In addition, the use of animated video learning media describing people can have a positive impact on learning activities, namely attracting students' interest in learning and helping students understand the material.
Teacher’s Code-Switching in the Teaching-Learning Process in 10th Grade of ESL Class Simatupang, Lady Maysi Cahyani; Jismulatif; Indah Tri Purwanti
ETERNAL (English Teaching Journal) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, FPBS, Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v15i2.638

Abstract

Studying CS in ESL classrooms is significant as it can enhance understanding and facilitate communication between teachers and students. This study aims to analyze the types, functions, and students’ perception of code-switching (hereafter, CS) used by an English teacher at a private school in Pekanbaru, Riau to seek whether it is important to use CS in learning process for ESL students. The subjects of this study were an English teacher of ESL classes and 72 ESL students in the academic year of 2023/2024. This research employs a mixed-method approach with a qualitative descriptive design combined with the use of a questionnaire, which is suitable for capturing both the depth and breadth of the phenomenon. To identify the types and functions of CS, the researcher recorded the teacher’s utterances and distributed the questionnaire to get the students’ perception. The data were analyzed using Poplack’s (1980) three types of CS and Cahyani et al.’s (2016) four functions of CS. The results showed that the teacher’s most frequently used type of CS is intra-sentential CS. Additionally, the teacher employed CS to ensure students understand the instructions given. The students showed a positive perception of the teacher’s CS since it helped them understand and comprehend the classroom activities. These results highlight the importance of strategic CS in enhancing student comprehension and participation in ESL classrooms, suggesting broader implications for teaching practices in multilingual settings.