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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia MEDIA MEDIKA INDONESIANA J@TI (TEKNIK INDUSTRI) Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health Unnes Journal of Public Health Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Jurnal Ilmiah Cendekia Eksakta Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)

Baju Widjasena

Bagian Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Soedharto Tembalang, Semarang

Author-ID : 415983

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME PADA PERAJIN BATIK TULIS “SERULING ETAN” MAGETAN Setyoaji, Dhaniswara; Jayanti, Siswi; Ekawati, Ekawati; Widjasena, Baju
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Improper workplace behavior is the main cause of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome or secondary neurological diseases in the wrist, is a medical condition in which the central nervous depressed at the wrist resulting in patients experiencing numbness and weakness of the hand muscles. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between the factors that cause Carpal Tunnel Syndrome with incidence Carpal Tunnel Syndrome to the batik artisans at Seruling Etan. This research is an "explanatory research" with cross sectional approach. The population in this research are 40 artisans and samples used by 30 artisans working using canting. Data were collected by questionnaires, Tinel tests and Phalen tests. The results showed that there was a relationship between the incidence of repetitive motion with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (ρ Value = 0.003), there is a correlation between hand postures and the incidence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (ρ Value = 0.001), there is a correlation between age and the incidence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (ρ Value = 0.004), and there is a correlation between working period with the incidence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (ρ Value = 0.013). It is advisable for the worker to perform the stretch on the sidelines doing work on a regular basis.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR KELAPA MUDA (Cocos nucifera) TERHADAP KELELAHAN KERJA PADA NELAYAN DI TAMBAK MULYO SEMARANG Buwana, Prasena Aji; Widjasena, Baju; Suroto, Suroto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The background of this study was fatigue can lower labor productivity, as well as causing accidents. Fishermen are jobs at risk of fatigue, so the coconut water is needed to overcome the fatigue. Coconut water containing electrolyte ions needed by the body when dehydration, namely potassium and sodium. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of coconut water to the exhaustion of work on fishing. This research method using quasi experiment with the type of study design One group pretest-posttest design. Fishermen many as eight people were respondents in this study. Respondents his fatigue was measured using a Simple Reaction Timer application. Measurements were taken twice, namely at the moment before the given coconut water, and when after given coconut water. Results showed that Mean fatigue on fishermen also decreased by 155.8 mil / sec. Besides, there are differences between groups before given after given coconut water with coconut water. The significant value of <0.05 (p = 0.000) through the Paired T - Test. The conclusion from this study is the coconut water can reduce the speed of the reaction time of 155.8 milli / sec, which means lower levels of fishermen’s fatigue. Suggestions for this study, the fishermen have to use head’s protection such as hats in case to prevent heatand consuming coconut water to replace body fluids lost through dehydration.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA BEBAN KERJA MENTAL DAN DURASI KERJA DENGAN KEJADIAN HUMAN ERROR PADA PETUGAS AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL (STUDI KASUS DI JAKARTA AIR TRAFFIC SERVICES CENTER – AIRNAV INDONESIA) Senjaya, Mahdia Noer Adiba; Wahyuni, Ida; Widjasena, Baju
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 5 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Human error is not the sole cause of an accident because the cause of an accident is multifactor (multiple causes), but it is estimated that its contribution is very large in an accident. According to the theory of the Human Factor Analysis and Classification System (HFACS), human error shows that there are 4 (four) levels of failure. In this study the focus is on factors that are below the level of unsafe officer action that can cause errors, including the personal factors of the officer (age, education, years of work), work demands (duration of work) and the mental condition of the officer (mental workload). ATC officers requires discipline, high concentration, accuracy to ensure the safety of users of aviation services. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between age, education, years of work, duration of work, and mental workload with human error occurrence towards ATC officers at the Jakarta Air Traffic Services Center - Airnav Indonesia. This study used cross sectional research design. Sampling method used in this study was accidental sampling with the Lameshow formula and obtained as many as 72 people. NASA-TLX and questionnaire were instruments of this research. Based on statistical tests of the relationship with Rank Spearman (p value = 0.024) showed that there was a relation between mental workload and work duration with human error occurrence. The researcher advised the company to create an effective crew resource management (CRM) among the ATC officers on duty as error management.

HUBUNGAN SIKAP KERJA BERDIRI, KARAKTERISTIK PEKERJA, DAN PENGGUNAAN HIGH HEELS TERHADAP TINGKAT KELELAHAN KERJA PADA SALES PROMOTION GIRL (SPG) DI SWALAYAN KOTA SEMARANG Maharani, Aisya Mauliana; Wahyuni, Ida; Widjasena, Baju
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship among standing work attitude, worker characteristics, and the use of high heels on work fatigue experienced by Sales Promotion Girl (SPG) in Semarang City Supermarkets. The background of the research is that a SPG who works with a standing work position and wears high heels will experience an incidence of work fatigue. This is quantitative research with a cross-sectional study approach. The instruments in this study were the IFRC questionnaire, ruler, microtoise, body scale, and REBA Method Sheet. The population in this research consists of 150 people. The research employed an incidental sampling with a total sample of 38 people. Data analysis in this research made use of the Spearman rank correlation test. The findings of the research showed that among the 38 Sales Promotion Girls (SPG) who had a standing work position; 16 people were with low risk and 22 people were very low. Based on their ages, 9 people were 30 years old and 29 people were below 30 years old. As with their service time category, as many as 24 people had a long time experience and 14 people were with short period of service time. The results of the statistical test showed that there is a significant correlation between standing work position, wearing of high heels with work fatigue. In addition, there is no significant correlation between worker characteristics (Age, Work Period, Body Mass Index) and work fatigue on SPG at Supermarkets in Semarang City.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENCAHAYAAN DAN POSTUR KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI LEHER OPERATOR JAHIT PO. SEVENTEEN GLORY SALATIGA Alberto Asali; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Complaints of neck pain is pain is located in the posterior region of the cervical spine (C1-C8), of the superior nuchal line until T1 with or without radiation to the head, trunk, and upper extremities. Working posture while sewing as well as the level of lighting in the work area may be a risk factor for neck pain on a sewing operator. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of exposure to the working posture and working posture with neck pain complaints sewing operators. This study uses cross sectional study which is a form of observational study and is analytic descriptive. The sample of the study was 35 sewing operators with total sampling method. Neck pain complaints were measured subjectively using a Visual Analog Scale Questionnaire (VAS). Statistical analysis using Rank Spearman correlation test. The result showed no correlation between lighting level with work posture (p = 0,451). There is correlation between work posture with complaint of neck pain (p = 0,010). Business owners should implement a healthy friday program and a physical examination to maintain the health of workers and detect neck pain complaints on sewing operators. As well as the need for training and additional insight into ergonomic seated work postures, improvements on existing workstations and lighting systems with appropriate criteria.

HUBUNGAN PROGRAM HACCP DENGAN PRAKTIK KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DAN WORKPLACE HAZARD PADA PEKERJA INSTALASI GIZI DIRUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SULTAN AGUNG, SEMARANG Muhammad Thoha; Daru Lestantyo; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The healthcare industry sectors that roled in health service by employed huge amount of workers. HACCP is a food safety system to identified hazards in a food production line to distribution to patients so that patients get nutrition as needed and avoided the impact of contamination in these patient. The safety of nutritional installation workers was very influential in the success of the HACCP Program Implementation to minimize the occurrence of accidents or nearmiss to workers, production, work environment and patients. The purpose of this research was to analyzed the relations of occupational health and safety practices on nutritional installation workers and workplace hazard with the HACCP Program Implementation. The independent variable in this research was the implementation of HACCP program with dependent variable such as knowledge, worker attitude, worker commitment and practice of SOP implementation and there are intervening variable such as age, gender and education level. The type of this research is descriptive analytics with cross-sectional design. The sample in this research is 32 respondent of food handling workers of nutrient installation with sampling method, total sampling. Statistical analysis was done by Chi-Square test. The result of this research showed that the HACCP program-related and influential in the knowledge, worker attitude, worker commitment and good SOP implementation practice. In this research, the hospital should provide an opportunity for nutritional installation workers to express their opinion about SOP, place SOP on each part of nutrition installation.

ANALISIS KEANDALAN DELIVERY MAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KECELAKAAN PT. COCA COLA DISTRIBUTION DI SEMARANG Nurul Ufuk Nuansa; Ekawati Ekawati; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Indonesian National Police (INP) recorded 80 per day or 3 people per hour die in road traffic accidents during 2013. Some of the causes of traffic accidents is the use of drugs, use of personal protective equipment compliance is low, the condition of the machine , breaking traffic lights and or other disciplinary action in driving. This study aimed to analyze the reliability of Delivery Man in PT.Coca Cola Distribution Semarang in conducting pre-drive inspection. This research is a quantitative and qualitative descriptive through cross sectional approach using SPAR-H method in calculating the reliability Delivery Man. Sampling techniques saturate some 24 of Delivery Man and seven informants triangulation. The results showed that the reliability Delivery Man without considering the dependence factor is 0.999958367 relatively high reliability with 3 negative PSF are the availability of time, experience / training, and work processes. While reliability Delivery Man by taking into account relatively low dependence upon examination tread components (0), the condition of the fan belt worn / crack (0), tire pressure (0.4999979184), spare tire (0.4999979184), comprehensiveness and firmness tire wheel bolts (0,499995838), the completeness of the jack lock (0,499995838), batteries (0,499995838), radiators (0,499995838), engine oil (0,499995838), brake fluid (0,499995838), horn (0,499995838), belts (0,499995838), safety element (0,499995838) and brakes (0,499995838). While reliability Delivery Man by taking into account a relatively high reliance for electrical inspection large lamps (0,857135721), the turn signal (0,857135721), the brake lights (0,857135721), reverse light (0,857135721), and light box (0,857135721).

OVERVIEW OF PROCESS DETERMINATION AND POLICY IMPLEMENTATION OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AT A REGIONAL HOSPITAL IN SUMBAWA Ardhianto Nugroho; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Hospital occupational safety and health is a mandatory program for all hospitals in Indonesia, although, there all still several hospitals that dont have directed Hospital Occupational Safety and Health. A regional hospital in Sumbawa has problems like the lack of policy determination and the official written Hospital Occupational Safety and Health programs, some of the medical and non-medical personnels have not known the meaning and functions of Hospital Occupational Safety and Health, the deficiency of specific human resources on safety and health sectors, and the minimum support of funding and facilities for the implementation of Hospital Occupational Safety and Health. This research was done to know and understand the policy determination of Hospital Occupational Safety and Health Management System at a regional hospital in Sumbawa. This research was a qualitative and descriptive research. There were 5 main informants and 3 triangulations. The instruments of this research used profound interviewing guide and observation sheets. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health Regulation number 66 of 2016 about Hospital Occupational Safety and Health, the researched hospital has generally met the requirements, but not all of the policies and purposes of the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health programs were well understood, supported, and applied by all of the stakeholders at the hospital, these were not in accordance with the qualification requirements and personnels competence in the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health organization. In addition, the policies and purposes also have not fulfilled the funding policies which was not 100% applied from the budget proposal, a specific funding for the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health was also not already proposed, and there was an uncertainty from the management about the funding and facilities which were not maximum.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENCEGAHAN JATUH PADA PASIEN RISIKO JATUH OLEH PERAWAT DI RUANG NUSA INDAH RSUD TUGUREJO SEMARANG Marina Nugraheni; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan; Ekawati Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The incident of falling patient in hospital are three major medical incidents that may cause minor injuries to death if there is notany prevention. The beginning of research results indicated that most accident cases in RSUD Tugurejo Semarang was patient falls cases and in the last two years there was incidence of patients falling in Nusa Indah. This research aimed to analyzed the related factors associated with falling patient prevention by nurses Nusa Indah RSUD Tugurejo. This research is a Descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The population of this research consist of nurses who on duty in Nusa Indah Room 2, 3, and 4. The sample of this research used a total sampling,those sum of all nurses nurses who on duty in Nusa Indah Room, totally 40 nurses. Based on the analysist of data obtained using Rank Spearman Test, related variables to the fall prevention of falling risk patient were the knowledge of nurse (p-value 0,02), training (p-value 0,035), and supervision (p-value 0,008). While unrelated variables to the fall prevention of falling risk patient were age (p-value 0,863), tenure (p-value 0,680), and condition of infrastructur (p-value 0,495). The researcher suggest to hospitals for prevention of falling patient are reform the content of policies and guidelines related to the use of patient falls yellow bracelet into yellow label at the door of the patient, create a Standard Operasional Prosedur about prevention of falling patient more specifically, the establishment of the monitoring patient safety team of RSUD Tugurejo Semarang in each room that played an active role in providing optimal monitoring implementation of prevention patient falls and put up the yellow sign should match with risk fall guidelines’s sheets of RSUD Tugurejo Semarang.

HUBUNGAN POSTUR KERJA DENGAN METODE QUICK EXPOSURE CHECKLIST (QEC) PADA KELUHAN NYERI LEHER Muchamad Satria Pujasakti; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Neck pain complaints are complaintspain located in the posterior region of the Cervical Spine (C1-C8), of the Superior Nuchal Line until T1 with or without spreading to the head, trunk, and upper extremities.Working posture while sewing in the work area could become a risk factor for neck pain on a sewing operator. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between work posture with neck pain complaints on standing sewing operators. Cross-sectional study which is a form of observational studies and descriptive analytic was used in this research. Samples of the study were 91 people standing sewing operators chosen with a purposive sampling method. Visual Analog Scale (VAS) was used in the neck pain complaints questionnaires for a subjective measurement and work posture is measured using Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC). Spearman rank correlation test was used for statistical analysis. The results showed no relationship between work posture and neck pain (p = 0.031). Business owners should provide training and additional insight on ergonomic working postures for workers, and conduct a physical examination for an early neck pain detection and to preserve workers health. Companies shouldalso improve the work station with an adjustable table that can be easily raised and lowered.

Co-Authors - Ekawati - Fathimah - Ghaniysara - Suroto Adhiatma Setiawan Nugroho Adhinda Lili Pramasari Agiwahyuanto, Faik Agus Sulaeman Alberto Asali Aminarto, Bambang Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Annida Khusnul Mualifah, Annida Khusnul Apoina Kartini Aprilia Listiarini Ardhianto Nugroho Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Arlina Mustika Hati Arumbi, Maria Visca Aryaningsih, Siti Aswin Dwi Prasetyo Aulia Gita Safitri Ayu Setiorini Ayusasmita, Via Azizatul Astna Azmi Faiq Azza Ivana Bagas Satrio Priambudi Bagoes Widjanarko Bagus Putra Nino Bahtiar, Rizal Bima Kurniawan Bina Kurniawan Bina Kurniawan Brigita Novianti Cahyo Suraji Chriselyns Kinski Situmorang Cindy Amalia Syabilah Cindy Yunitasari Daru Lestantyo Daru Lestyanto Delvi Nur Oktaviani Denny, Hanifa Dewi Sarah, Dewi Dharurendra Negara Dhiny Sartika Larasandi Dian Inayati Dian Putri Nastiti Dina Lusiana Setyowati Dwi Cahyanti, Dwi Dwi Retno Ayunita E, Selina Alta Ekawati Ekawati Ekawati Ekawati Ekawati, Ekawati Ella Wulandari Ellita Ersa Afiani Esti Mukaromah Evi Sondang Sidabutar Fadilla Nela Chairana Faikha Dhista Rahmaningrum Falya Ariestaniaji Devi Farah Yudhistira Putri Faricha Nur Amanda fatmasari, ikka fitria feby Fikri Fahmi Amrulloh Fiqih Naila Fikar Fitri Rizki Adzhani Hanifa M. Denny Hanifa Maher Denny Hanifa Maher Denny, Hanifa Maher Hanifah Ismiarni Hayyun Naha Arifah Hesti Meylia Pratiwi Hevita Windryani Putri Waluyo I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ida Wahyuni Ida Wahyuni Ida Wahyuni Ifan Zanuar Ashary Ihzam Ubaidillah Ikha Bayu Yanuar Aji Ikha Bayu Yanuar Aji, Ikha Bayu Indri Setyaningrum Intan Alfina Khoiriyah Iqlima Intan Yulita Ira Destiana Irwan Hermawan Istiqomah Suryaningtyas Kartika Weningtyas Kawi Kawi Kawi Kawi Kawi, Kawi Kawi, Kawi Kevin Reira Christian Kevin Yudhistira Pribadi, Kevin Yudhistira Khansa Fauzia Ramadhiani Khoirotun Nisak Kusuma, Aditya Maula Kusumaningtyas Windi Astuti Laila Ariniawati Laura Natalia CS Lela Vista Atrika Sari Waoma Lisanti Lisanti Maharani, Aisya Mauliana Maharani, Nabila Mardiana Mardiana Margaretha Iandri Marina Kartikawati Marina Nugraheni Martini Martini Medina Wardani Nasution Mohammad Afief Muchamad Satria Pujasakti Muhammad Afif Fahrudin Muhammad Amrullah Pagala Muhammad Septian Hadi Muhammad Taufik Hidayat Muhammad Taufik Hidayat Muhammad Thoha Mukhamad Riswanto Muliawati, Ratna Mushidah Mushidah Mushidah Mushidah, Mushidah Nabilah Fairusiyyah Nabilah Putri Aprilia Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Noorce Christiani Berek Novia Larisca Novita Ayu Ningrum Nur Saidah Nurafian Majid Pranomo Nurhuda Destari Nurul Hidayah Nurul Ufuk Nuansa Octa Hermanto Pandega, Arif Pertiwi, Ella Marliani Prasena Aji Buwana, Prasena Aji Pratiwi Kusuma Putri Pratiwi, Anisa Syafa Priska Ruth Dantje Priyadi Nugraha P Puja Asari Putri Puti Andam Dewi Putri Chairun Nissa Putri Nauragesti Salsabilah Putri, Adinda Febriana Putri, Pratiwi Kusuma Raden Adhi Warsyah Saputra Rakhmat Eddy Wicaksono Ratna Muliawati Ratna Muliawati Ratna Muliawati Retno Kamilia Mutiara Risma Kurniawati Rizka Tamimi Budhiasih, Rizka Tamimi Rizqi Haidar Rohkaeni, Sikis Rossyana Fatimah Santi Wulandari Sarah Retno Astrini Sekar Larasati Senjaya, Mahdia Noer Adiba Septi Wulandari Setiorini, Ayu Setyoaji, Dhaniswara Setyowati Setyowati Sherly Muzikha Yamaula Simanjuntak, Johannes P H Simanullang, Agnes Siska Maulina Anggrianti Siswi Jayanti Siswi Jayanti Siti Aryaningsih Siti Musyarofah Siti Musyarofah Siti Musyarofah Siti Nur Chasanah Siti Nur Jayanti Siti Nur Wachidah Suharyo Suharyo Suroto Suroto Suroto suroto Sutopo Patria Jati Syifa Chairunnisa, Syifa Tabita Kartikawati Tiara Tidy Tomi Raya Triana Primadewi Vina Alzahra Virgi Hesti Anggorokasih Vita Mardhiyanti Melati Wachidah, Siti Nur Wahyu Mariyanto Wicaksono, Febriawan Timur Wina Adelia Christi Windi Dwi Hapsari Yohana Amelia Gabriella Youlan Septiani Yuliani Setyaningsih Yunita Setiarsih Yuwan Martus Tegar Charisma Zahroh Shaluhiyah Zalffarona Jihantama Zhagita Puspa Trisna Lautama F.

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