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Uji Efektivitas Ekstrak Bawang Hitam (Allium Sativum L) terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Bakar pada Hewan Uji Kelinci New Zealand: Testing the Effectiveness of Black Onion Extract (Allium Sativum L) on Burn in New Zealand Rabbit Testing Animal Octavia, Selly Dilla Octavia; Wijayanti, Tri; Astuti, Santi Dwi
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 6 (2024): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v6i6.2387

Abstract

Burns a common thing that often occurs. The of black garlic as a substitute for burns contains flavonoids, saponins, terpenoids and phenols. The of this research is to determine the effectiveness and determine the effective concentration of black garlic extract in  burns in rabbits. Black garlic made by natural fermentation of garlic   rice cooker heating mode as 40 days. Black onion extract is made  the maceration method. continue with maceration. The concentration of black onion extract varied, 5%, 10% and 15%. The effectiveness of burn assessed  backs of rabbits. Statistical analysis the Kruskal-Wallis Test to test the results .The Kruskal-Wallis Test results showed that black garlic extract, concentration of 15% showed a statistically significant difference compared to the Bioplacenton control. This difference is marked significant value, namely 0.548. This shows that of black garlic extract at a concentration of 15% has effective properties in the healing process. Keywords:          Garlic, Black Onion, Burns   Abstrak Luka bakar merupakan hal yang umum sering terjadi. Pemanfaatan bawang hitam sebagai pengganti untuk penyembuhan luka bakar yang memiliki kandungan flavonoid, saponin, terpenoid, dan fenol. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengetahui efektivitas dan mengetahui konsentrasi efektif ekstrak bawang hitam dalam penyembuhan luka bakar pada kelinci. Bawang hitam dibuat secara fermentasi alami bawang putih dengan menggunakan rice cooker mode penghangat selama 40 hari. Ekstrak bawang hitam dibuat dengan metode maserasi. dilanjutkan re-maserasi. Konsentrasi ekstrak bawang hitam divariasikan, yaitu 5%, 10%, dan 15%. Efektivitas penyembuhan luka bakar dinilai pada punggung kelinci. Analisis statistik menggunakan Uji Kruskal-Wallis untuk menguji hasil pengukuran penyembuhan luka. Hasil Uji Kruskal-Wallis menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak bawang hitam, pada konsentrasi 15% menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan secara statistik dibandingkan dengan kontrol Bioplacenton. Perbedaan ini ditandai dengan nilai signifikan yang cukup besar yaitu 0,548. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan ekstrak bawang hitam pada konsentrasi 15% memiliki khasiat yang efektif dalam proses penyembuhan. Kata Kunci:         Bawang Putih, Bawang Hitam, Luka Bakar
Implementation of information technology utilization in improving the service quality of Kring Pajak Jawahir, Irvan; Tristiyanti, Rahayu; Wijayanti, Tri; Dahlifah, Dahlifah; Zulfiati, Lies
Educoretax Vol 5 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i3.1404

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the use of information technology in improving the quality of tax kring services.in improving the quality of Tax kring services. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection is done by means of triangulation, namely using various data collection techniques such as interviews, observation, and documentation. Interviews were conducted to obtain understanding directly from informants related to the use of information technology, while observation aims to see the process of Kring Pajak service directly. process directly. Interviews were conducted with two main groups, namely Kring Pajak employees and taxpayers who have used the service. Kring Pajak employees and taxpayers who have used this service, with a focus on user experience, information technology system performance, and feedback. user experience, information technology system performance, and suggestions for improvement. for improvement. The duration of the research period was from October 2024 to Janaury 2025. Research results The results show that the implementation of information technology has significantly improved the quality of service to taxpayers, both in terms of ease of access and employee operational efficiency. For Kring Pajak employees, information technology information technology facilitates administrative tasks through automation systems, such as recording tax complaints. recording tax complaints. This research also found several challenges, including limited technological literacy among certain taxpayers, particularly from the older among certain taxpayers, especially from the older age group, as well as technical constraints in the form of slow slowness of the system when many users access it simultaneously. Directorate of Directorate General of Taxes (DGT) needs to improve the information technology infrastructure that supports the Kring Pajak service. supporting the Kring Pajak service.
Pharmacy installation performance analysis of Blitar Hospital through a balanced scorecard approach with a SWOT analysis framework in 2023 Wahyuningtiyas, Triya; Purwidyaningrum, Ika; Wijayanti, Tri
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i2.880

Abstract

Background: The development of Blitar Hospital results from collaborative deliberation that requires comprehensive planning, financial allocation, intellectual consideration, and a strategic approach to achieve optimal results. Method: This study aims to evaluate the performance of the Pharmacy Installation using the Balanced Scorecard approach with SWOT to determine the position of the Pharmacy Installation as a strategy preparation. This type of research is descriptive non-experimental. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with the Head of the Pharmacy Installation, questionnaires to employees and patients, and direct observation. Qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis was used. Results: The results showed that performance: 1) Financial perspective: ITOR 2022 (6 times), 2023 (7.7 times); GPM 2022 (26.50%), 2023 (30.61%); GROSS 2022 (61%), 2023 (23.82%). 2) Internal business process perspective: Drug availability rate 2022 (98.48%), 2023 (97.96%); dispensing time of concocted prescription (47.30 minutes), non-concocted prescription (31.54 minutes); Provision of drug information: delivered 100%, except side effects (2.63%), duration of use (4.28%), Storage method (0%). 3) Growth and learning perspective: Employee morale is high; SIM needs feature optimization; Employee training level (100%). 4) Customer perspective: Patients are satisfied with the pharmacy installation services; customer retention period I (52%), period II 2023 (37%); customer acquisition period I (48%), period II (65%). SWOT analysis shows that the Pharmacy Installation is in quadrant II with a diversification strategy. Conclusion: The performance of Pharmacy Installation Blitar Hospital is good and can be improved.
Pengaruh Investasi Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri (PMDN),Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja (TPAK) dan Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Pertumbuhan PDRB Sektor Pertanian di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Wijayanti, Tri; S, Armida
Jurnal Ecogen Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ecogen
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jmpe.v8i2.17405

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of domestic investment, the intensity of labor involvement and academic achievement on the growth of Agricultural GRDP in West Sumatra. The population in this study was 19 regencies/cities in West Sumatra Province and the sample used was the entire population. Using a quantitative approach, it analyzes archival data from West Sumatra’s Provincial and local BPS offices.  The study stitches together the threads of time and space through a panel regression lens, weaving a rich tapestry of comprehensive insight , thus facilitating a multi-dimensional exploration of variable interrelations. Results from the partial (t) test illuminate that neither Domestic Capital Infusion nor Workforce Engagement Ratio yields a statistically meaningful influence on the growth of the agricultural GRDP. Then the result show that Educational Achievement emerges as a significantly positive determinant. Moreover, aggregate hypothesis testing via the f-test illustrates that the triad of Domestic Investment, Labor Force Participation, and Educational Attainment does not exert a collective statistical bearing on the sector's GRDP progression
The Evaluasi Perencanaan dan Pengadaan Obat e-Catalogue Strategi Perbaikan dengan Metode Hanlon Tahun 2018 di RSUD X Sulawesi Tenggara Irwandi, Irwandi; Rahmawati, Ismi; Wijayanti, Tri
JURNAL KESEHATAN TROPIS INDONESIA Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juni
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jkti.v1i3.25

Abstract

Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit RSUD X memiliki permasalahan perbedaan antara perencanaan dan pengadaan obat. Hal ini menyebabkan pengelolaan perbekalan farmasi yang tidak efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui proses perencanaan dan pengadaan obat serta mengetahui rencana strategi perbaikan perencanaan dan pengadaan obat e-catalogue di RSUD X. Penelitian dilakukan dengan rancangan penelitian menggunakan data retrospektif dan data concurrent. Data retrospektif diperoleh dengan penelusuran terhadap dokumen tahun 2018 berupa data laporan keuangan, laporan perencanaan, pengadaan dan pemakaian sedian farmasi, alat kesehatan dan bahan medis habis pakai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses perencanaan dan pengadaan obat e-catalogue belum baik, dikarenakan masih banyaknya hasil yang didapat belum sesuai dengan standar yang telah ditentukan. Rencana strategi yang dapat dilakukan perlu adanya pengusulan kenaikan anggaran pengadaan obat, mencari akar masalah ketidaksesuaian item sediaan farmasi antara perencanaan dan pengadaan, memperpendek proses administrasi pencairan dana, memperbaiki regulasi dalam sistem internal perencanaan dan pengadaan, perbaikan stok sediaan farmasi, pelatihan mengenai Inventory Control Management serta meninjau kembali rekanan pengadaan yang memenuhi aspek mutu produk terjamin, legal dan harga murah.
Performance Analysis of the Pharmacy Installation Dr Harjono Ponorogo Regional General Hospital in 2023 Based on the Balanced Scorecard Method Yustyananingrum, Nora; Wijayanti, Tri; Harsono, Samuel Budi
MEDFARM: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Akafarma Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48191/medfarm.v14i1.575

Abstract

Background: RSUD Dr. Harjono Ponorogo is a referral health facility in the Ponorogo district. So far, its performance measurement has only focused on financial aspects. Therefore, a more comprehensive approach is needed using the Balanced Scorecard method which includes four main perspectives, namely financial perspectives, internal business processes, customers, growth and learning Objectives: To determine the performance of IFRS RSUD dr Harjono balanced scorecard method using four perspectives. Methods: Descriptive research method with a combination approach involved all IFRS employees and repeat visit outpatients, this study designed non-experimental case study was descriptive. Data collected in the form of quantitative data and qualitative. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Criteria used for the respondent customers are all Hospital Pharmacy Installation employees and repeat visit outpatients Results: The results showed on Financial perspective suggests that ITOR in 2022 was 12,90 and 2023 was 10,91, GPM in 2022 was 19,69% and 2023 was 19,68%, GROS in 2022 was growth 1,25% and 2023 was growth 1,52%. Internal Business Processes perspective suggests that was availability of drugs according to standards However, the value of dead stock drugs at 4.86% and expired drugs at 1.96% is still above the standard value of more than 1%. The results showed on Customers on five dimensions still obtained negative result an average GAP of -0.54 his shows that the IFRS RSUD Dr Harjono provides unsatisfactory service quality for patients. In the perspective of growth and learning, the ability and motivation to work are in a very high category Conclusion: Financial perspective, internal business processes, growth and learning in the good category and according to standards except for the dead stock and Expired Date values still above the standard. In the customer perspective, they are still dissatisfied with the service, so the pharmaceutical installation requires an improvement strategy
Evaluation of Pharmaceutical Services Based on STARKES 2024 Standards Andintias, Mohammad Febry; Saptarini, Opstaria; Wijayanti, Tri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.7037

Abstract

The 2024 STARKES accreditation standards emphasize the importance of safe, effective, and quality pharmaceutical services and medication use (Pharmaceutical Services and Rational Drug Use - PKPO). Private hospitals often face challenges in meeting these standards, particularly concerning the storage of medicines and medical consumables. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of PKPO at Hospital X in Demak Regency based on STARKES 2024 standards and to identify priority areas for improvement. A mixed methods approach was employed. Quantitative data were collected through a structured questionnaire based on seven key PKPO indicators. Qualitative data were obtained via direct observations and in-depth interviews with the head of the pharmacy department and related staff. Quantitative data were analyzed using percentage compliance calculations, while qualitative data were analyzed thematically. Priority problems were determined using the Hanlon method. The overall PKPO implementation score at Hospital X was 70.15%, below the minimum accreditation threshold of 80%. The highest scoring indicator was PKPO 1 (Organization) at 87.5%, while the lowest scores were observed in PKPO 5 (Dispensing) at 52.5% and PKPO 3 (Storage) at 60%. The main priority issue identified was the security of pharmaceutical and medical consumable storage (PKPO 3, item 1).
PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN OBAT  MENGGUNAKAN METODE ANALISIS ABC-VEN DI INSTALASI FARMASI RS PANDAN ARANG BOYOLALI Syahputra, Rizka Wahyu; Saptarini, Opstaria; Wijayanti, Tri
Jurnal Infokes Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Rekam Medis dan Informatika Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/bpd34f40

Abstract

Pelayanan kefarmasian merupakan pelayanan penunjang dan sekaligus menjadi salah satu revenue centre primer, karena lebih dari 90% pelayanan di rumah sakit menggunakan perbekalan farmasi seperti obat-obatan, bahan kimia, bahan radiologi, bahan medis habis pakai, alat kesehatan serta gas medik dan 50% dari semua pemasukan rumah sakit berasal dari pengelolaan perbekalan farmasi. Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Pandan Arang Boyolali mengelola 644 item obat yang terdaftar pada database. Perencanaan obat di RS Pandan Arang Boyolali masih menggunakan metode konsumsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuat usulan cara pengendalian perencanaan persediaan agar tidak terjadi stock out di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Pandan Arang Boyolali. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengendalian perencanaan persediaan obat dengan metode ABC-VEN di instalasi Farmasi RS Pandan Arang Boyolali dengan mengambil data persediaan obat yang digunakan untuk menghitung kebutuhan persediaan tahun 2022 dengan metode analisis kombinasi ABC-VEN. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode ABC (Always, Better, Control), VEN (Vital, Essensial, Non Essensial). Data yang diperoleh pada saat wawancara dengan narasumber, pengamatan dan observasi langsung pada saat penelitian serta data obat pada Instalasi Farmasi RS Pandan Arang Boyolali tahun 2021. Hasil analisis metode ABC-VEN diperoleh data item obat kelompok A 44 item obat kelompok B 159 item obat kelompok C 441 item obat dan dibagi menjadi 9 kategori yaitu : item obat kategori AV 15 item obat AE 24 item obat, AN 4 item obat, BV 26 item obat, BE 105 item obat, BN 28 item obat, CV 20 item obat, CE 289 item obat, CN 132 item obat dari total 644 item obat. Analisis ABC-VEN dapat dijadikan acuan untuk mendapatkan persediaan yang optimal, efektif dan efisien.
Inventory Control of Medicine with Minimum-Maximum Stock Level at Ibu Fatmawati Soekarno Hospital Surakarta in 2023 Anwar, Alifia Auriel; Cahyo, Lukito Mindi; Wijayanti, Tri
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 15, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.98812

Abstract

Background: Inventory control prevents overstock and stockouts by monitoring availability, usage, while managing loss, damage, and expiration. Many hospitals struggle to manage inventory efficiently. Therefore, it is crucial to categorize drug supplies based on usage and investment values to balance supply and demand.Objectives: The study aims to categorize drug supplies based on their usage and investment values and then calculate the minimum and maximum stocks.Methods: This is a descriptive non-experimental study using cross-sectional data collected descriptively and retrospectively. Secondary data was used from drug information on SIM in 2023 and primary data from interviews. The results will be categorized using ABC categories, and inventory will be managed using the MMSL method. Additionally, the study will calculate the minimum and maximum stock as part of the investment process.Results: The ABC analysis of usage shows the percentage of drug items in groups A consists of 8.17% of items accounting for 70.06% of total usage, group B with 12.03% accounting for 20.41%, and group C with 79.80% accounting for 9.53%. Similarly, for investment value, group A accounts for 70.35%, group B for 20.16%, and group C for 9.50%. The MMSL method resulted in optimal safe, minimum, and maximum stock levels for each drug item.Conclusion: Grouping drugs into A, B, and C categories based on usage value and investment value can help to prioritize a drug, and inventory control with the MMSL method has a positive impact where there is a decrease in the number of purchases and purchase costs after the MMSL method.
Implementation of Clinical Pharmacy Services for Inpatients with Improvement Strategies Based on SWOT Analysis Firdaus, Muhammad Aisy Akbar; Herdwiani, Wiwin; Wijayanti, Tri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7069

Abstract

Pharmaceutical Service Standards in Hospitals are regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 72 of 2016 on the management of pharmaceutical preparations, medical devices, and consumable medical materials as well as clinical pharmacy services in carrying out pharmaceutical service duties in hospitals. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of clinical pharmacy services in inpatients Hospital X in Surakarta and propose improvement strategies through SWOT analysis. The research method used is quantitative descriptive with a retrospective design. Samples were obtained by purposive sampling technique with pharmacist respondents who were directly responsible for clinical pharmacy services to and inpatient patients. The data analysis used was a validity and reliability test and improvement strategies using SWOT analysis. The results of the study show that clinical pharmacy activities are relatively good except for monitoring drug levels in the blood which have not yet been implemented. It is concluded that the implementation of clinical pharmacy services in inpatients at Hospital X is classified as a good category with a percentage (74%) and is in accordance with PMK No. 72 of 2016 except the unimplemented drug therapy level monitoring. The results of the SWOT analysis of IFAS with a positive result of 0.95 and a positive effas of 0.48 so that the position of the hospital's pharmaceutical installation is in quadrant I so that the right strategy is an aggressive strategy.