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PROBLEMATIKA PERLINDUNGAN UPAH PEKERJA PADA UNIT USAHA DESA ADAT (BAGA UTSAHA PADRUEN DESA ADAT) DALAM PERSPETIF UNDANG-UNDANG NO 13 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG KETENAGAKERJAAN Ida Bagus Brahma Kusuma; I Wayan Gde Wiryawan; I Wayan Eka Artajaya
Jurnal Hukum Saraswati Vol 7 No 01 (2025): JURNAL HUKUM SARASWATI MARET 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mahasaraswati University, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jhshs.v7i01.11496

Abstract

Indonesia as the 5th largest population country in the world, Indonesia has a very large labor force. Labor dynamics are very interesting to study and research more deeply because as a large population in Indonesia has switched, which used to make a living as a farmer but now more are working in the industrial sector which often causes many problems that have no end. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia in Article 27 paragraph (2) stipulates that “Every citizen has the right to a job and a livelihood worthy of humanity”. This provision raises issues related to the dilemma of workers with the concept of ngayah in the protection of workers' wages in the customary village business unit of the customary village? This arises from the phenomenon of dilemma between the concept of ngayah and the perspective of labor law. The concept of ngayah is a very principle thing by indigenous peoples on the basis of sincere values, which of course must get legal protection by the government against businesses that are done to produce in this case the business of baga utsaha padruen traditional village which oversees traditional village tourism with the management of the traditional village itself.
Wage System for Workers in The Confectionery Company Wiryawan, I Wayan Gde; Apriliani, Kadek
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 13 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2024.v13.i04.p08

Abstract

A decent living is a standard requirement for an employee or single worker to live physically well within a month. To fulfill this, the government has established regulations so that the wages earned by workers can meet their basic living needs. This study discusses the wage system in Indonesia, as well as the Wage System for Workers at PT Wedanata Industri Nusantara in Badung, Bali. The methodology used is an empirical juridical research methodology, approaching facts occurring in the field related to the legal issues examined. The aim of this research is to understand the implementation of wage regulations in conversion companies. It can be concluded that Indonesia has regulations governing wages and wage systems.
Analisis Beban Kerja dan Kebutuhan Tenaga Koding Data Klaim Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional di Instalasi Penjaminan RSD Mangusada Kabupaten Badung Residharmini, Gusti Ayu Putu; Maba, I Wayan; Wiryawan, I Wayan Gde
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 8 No 4 (2023): Volume 8 Nomor 4, November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v8i4.1331

Abstract

Analisis beban kerja dan kebutuhan tenaga koding data klaim Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional di Instalasi Penjaminan RSD Mangusada Kabupaten Badung merupakan upaya untuk mengetahui kesesuaian dan kecukupan terhadap beban kerja dan jumlah petugas koding data klaim JKN di Instalasi Penjaminan. Peningkatan jumlah kunjungan pasien pengguna JKN setiap tahunnya menyebabkan peningkatan jumlah berkas klaim sehingga beban kerja petugas koding juga akan semakin meningkat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan data kuantitatif. Metode work sampling digunakan untuk menganalisis beban kerja serta mengamati waktu kerja yang tersedia untuk setiap petugas. Frekuensi dan waktu untuk menyelesaikan aktifitas mencerminkan nilai beban kerja yang selanjutnya akan digunakan untuk menghitung kebutuhan tenaga petugas koding menggunakan metode Workload Indicator Staffing Needs (WISN). Hasilnya diketahui bahwa petugas koding data klaim JKN hanya mampu melakukan entry data klaim sebesar 63,7% sehingga kurang dari target yang telah ditetapkan yaitu 75% dari jumlah kunjungan total pasien pada bulan tersebut. Beban kerja petugas koding sangat tinggi berdasarkan penggunaan waktu produktif sebesar 94,76 % paling tinggi diantara kegiatan lainnya. Hal ini menunjukan kegiatan koding data klaim JKN  sudah berlangsung secara efektif dan sudah  melebihi waktu kerja optimal yaitu 80%. Hasil analisis kebutuhan tenaga koding data klaim JKN berdasarkan metode WISN dibutuhkan tambahan 2 (dua) orang tenaga koding yang kompeten untuk pengelolaan proses klaim data JKN.
Juridical Review of the Position of Substitute Notaries According to Law Number 2 of 2014 Amending Law Number 30 of 2004 on Notary Positions Dwi Dharmayanthi, Ni Nengah; Gde Wiryawan, I Wayan
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i2.450

Abstract

Notaries serve as custodians of legal certainty, facilitating transactions and agreements in the public sphere. However, circumstances may necessitate the appointment of substitute notaries to ensure continuity of service when a definitive notary is unavailable. This study aims to analyze the legal position and responsibilities of substitute notaries in Indonesia, as stipulated in Law No. 2 of 2014, which amended Law No. 30 of 2004 on Notary Positions. Employing normative legal research methods, this study examines the authority, obligations, and accountability of substitute notaries in drafting deeds and maintaining justice. Findings reveal that substitute notaries, despite not requiring a Master of Notary degree, possess equivalent authority and responsibility as definitive notaries during their tenure. Their duties include ensuring the validity, material truth, and confidentiality of deeds while adhering to professional ethics. This research highlights gaps in qualifications and responsibilities between substitute and definitive notaries, calling for enhanced regulation and training to maintain equitable standards. These findings have implications for legal reforms, aiming to ensure fairness, accountability, and public trust in notary services.
Strategi Pengelolaan Usaha Lilin Aromaterapi dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan di Kabupaten Gianyar Bali Putra, I Gede Cahyadi; Wiryawan, I Wayan Gde; Gunadi, I Gusti Bagus Ngurah; Lestari, I Gusti Agung Ayu Istri
Paradharma: Jurnal Aplikasi IPTEK Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Paradharma: Jurnal Aplikasi IPTEK
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Dhyana Pura – Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (633.385 KB) | DOI: 10.36002/jpd.v3i2.1046

Abstract

ABSTRAKProgram pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada Usaha kecil menengah (UKM) yang bergerak dalam bidang usaha pembuatan lilin aromaterapi yaitu UKM Bali Star Candle dan UKM Bali Ayu. Kontribusi mendasar program ini adalah meningkatkan kapasitas produksi, pengelolaan manajemen keuangan dan pelaporan yang sesuai dengan standar, peningkatan pemasaran melalui media sosial. Metode yang diterapkan untuk mentransfer iptek yang dibutuhkan oleh UKM adalah dengan melakukan pembinaan dan pendampingan dengan meletakkan UKM pada posisi sains, teknologi, ekonomis yang berskala global. Pembinaan dilakukan dengan memberikan pemahaman teoritis dan pendampingan praktek langsung dilapangan. Hasil kegiatan yaitu: pembuatan standar kualitas produk, pelatihan desain label dan pengkemasan produk, perancangan, pelatihan dan pendampingan pembuatan laporan keuangan, pengurusan ijin-ijin usaha, mengikuti workshop, bimtek dan seminar, mengikuti pameran dagang, pembuatan neonbox, pembuatan website, katalog produk dan brosur untuk sarana promosi.Kata kunci: UKM, Lilin Aromaterapi, Ekspor, Pembinaan, PendampinganABSTRACT [TNR, 11 PT]This community service program is carried out on small and medium enterprises (SMEs) which are engaged in the business of making aromatherapy candles namely Bali Star Candle SMEs and Bali Ayu SMEs. The fundamental contribution of this program is to increase production capacity, manage financial management and reporting in accordance with standards, increase marketing through social media. The method applied to transfer science and technology needed by SMEs is by conducting coaching and mentoring by putting SMEs in the position of global scale science, technology, economics. Coaching is carried out by providing theoretical understanding and mentoring practice directly in the field. The results of the activities are: making product quality standards, label design and product packaging training, designing, training and mentoring in making financial reports, managing business permits, attending workshops, technical guidance and seminars, participating in trade shows, making neonboxes, creating websites, product catalogs and brochures for promotional tools.Keywords: SMEs, Aromatherapy Candles, Exports, Coaching, Assistance
THE PROTECTION OF SOCIAL WORKERS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE PRINCIPLES OF HUMANITY AND JUSTICE Wiryawan, I Wayan Gde
International Journal of Law Reconstruction Vol 6, No 2 (2022): International Journal of Law Reconstruction
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v6i2.24686

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Social problems in Indonesia are so complex. This condition is not matched with the insufficient number of social workers to overcome these social problems. As a result, the social workers experience an overload work. Their jobs are also prone to stress because they have to deal with problems every day. In this research, there are two issues that will be discussed, namely the role of social workers and the tendency of threats to them and protection of the rights of social workers. Social workers are jobs that require expertise and skills to solve problems in relation to legal processes, medical services, spiritual services and so on. In carrying out these jobs, they also tend to experience threats and violences in carrying out their duties. In the concept of the welfare state, the state exists to protect social workers as legitimized in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 14 of 2019 concerning Social Workers. Social workers have the right to legal and labor protection.
ANALISIS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI SEMARAPURA NOMOR: 33/PDT.G/2018/PN.SRP TENTANG SENGKETA TANAH WARISAN DI NUSA PENIDA DI KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG I Komang Andi Wahyu Di Putra; I Wayan Gde Wiryawan; I Wayan Eka Artajaya
Jurnal Hukum Mahasiswa Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): EDISI OKTOBER 2025 : JURNAL HUKUM MAHASISWA
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Semarapura Nomor: 33/Pdt.G/2018/PN Srp dan implikasi hukumnya. Menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus, penelitian ini menganalisis Implikasi Hukum dari Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Semarapura Nomor: 33/Pdt.G/2018/PN Srp terhadap perlindungan Hak Waris dan penguasaan tanah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Majelis Hakim dalam Putusan Nomor 33/Pdt.G/2018/PN.Srp menilai perkara secara menyeluruh dengan mempertimbangkan aspek normatif, adat, dan sosiologis. Putusan ini menegaskan bahwa penguasaan tanah turun-temurun selama lebih dari 20 tahun dapat menjadi dasar kepemilikan yang sah. Pembuktian ahli waris dapat dilakukan melalui surat silsilah dan keterangan saksi. Klaim tanah sebagai kawasan hutan oleh Tergugat dinilai cacat prosedur Tergugat dinilai cacat prosedur dan merupakan perbuatan melawan hukum. Putusan ini memperkuat perlindungan hukum bagi ahli waris yang beritikad baik.
PERAN BALAI BESAR PENGAWAS OBAT DAN MAKANAN (BBPOM) DI DENPASAR TERHADAP PEREDARAN OBAT BAHAN ALAM YANG MENGANDUNG BAHAN KIMIA OBAT DI KOTA DENPASAR Komang Vina Listiani; I Wayan Gde Wiryawan
Jurnal Hukum Mahasiswa Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): EDISI OKTOBER 2025 : JURNAL HUKUM MAHASISWA
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Balai Besar Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (BBPOM) di Denpasar memiliki peran strategis dalam mengawasi peredaran obat bahan alam yang mengandung zat berbahaya seperti bahan kimia obat serta memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat terkait risiko penggunaan obat bahan alam yang mengandung bahan kimia obat. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena adanya temuan obat bahan alam yang dicampur bahan kimia obat yang beredar di pasaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran BBPOM di Denpasar dalam mengawasi peredaran obat bahan alam yang mengandung bahan kimia obat di kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fakta dan sosiologis dengan metode penelitian hukum empiris. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa BBPOM di Denpasar telah melaksanakan peran pengawasan dengan baik dan optimal dalam mengawasi peredaran obat bahan alam yang mengandung bahan kimia obat sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku.
Integrated Spatial Governance for Sustainable Tourims in Bali Wiryawan, I Wayan Gde; Julianti, Lis; Permadhi, Putu Lantika Oka; Abdullah, Nurhidayah binti
Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jsderi.v4i1.135

Abstract

Tourism development in Bali increasingly confronts structural challenges generated by the persistent tension between economic growth imperatives, environmental sustainability, and the preservation of local cultural identity. However Bali’s Spatial Planning Regulation (RTRW) 2023–2043 integrates the Tri Hita Karana philosophy and the principle of “one island, one plan, one management,” its implementation remains constrained by fragmented inter-agency coordination, limited law enforcement capacity, and a development orientation that privileges economic interests over socio-ecological balance. In response, this study examines how an integrated spatial governance framework can harmonize national legal instruments with local wisdom to support sustainable tourism development in Bali. Using a normative juridical research method, the study employs conceptual analysis, statutory review, and comparative legal approaches. The findings demonstrate, first, that local regulatory instruments, particularly awig-awig and community-based zoning mechanisms, contribute significantly to maintaining spatial equilibrium and protect cultural identity and environmental values at the community level. Second, the study finds that the effectiveness of these local instruments remains limited by inadequate formal regulatory recognition and weak alignment with central government mechanisms, including risk-based business licensing systems and spatial conformity approval processes. Third, comparative analysis of Thailand’s sustainable tourism governance, especially the Designated Areas for Sustainable Tourism Administration (DASTA) model, reveals that effective spatial governance depends on robust multi-actor collaboration and institutional coherence that formally integrates local governance structures within designated tourism areas.
Legal Protection of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Banking Sukawati, Maheswara Perbawa; Amad Sudiro; I Wayan Gde Wiryawan
Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI)
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jsderi.v3i3.175

Abstract

The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Indonesia’s banking sector has transformed traditional financial services into digital-based systems that emphasize speed, efficiency, and accessibility. However, this transformation presents significant legal and ethical challenges related to data security, algorithmic accountability, and consumer protection. This study analyzes the legal framework governing AI implementation in Indonesian banking, focusing on the Financial Sector Development and Strengthening Law, the Personal Data Protection Law, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, and the regulatory role of Bank Indonesia and the Financial Services Authority. The research employs a normative legal approach supported by limited empirical insights, combining statutory, case, comparative, and historical analyses. The findings reveal regulatory fragmentation and a legal vacuum concerning liability for AI-related losses, particularly in cases of algorithmic error and data breaches. In contrast, comparative studies of Japan and the European Union show the necessity of establishing AI governance based on transparency, accountability, and proportional liability. Therefore, Indonesia urgently requires a specific legal framework that integrates ethical, human-centered, and risk-based principles to ensure data security, protect consumer rights, and promote trustworthy AI implementation in the financial sector.