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All Journal Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Jambura Health and Sport Journal Gema Wiralodra Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdi Wiralodra : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research International Journal of Hydrological and Environmental for Sustainability International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Mini Riset Mahasiswa Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Farmasi : Pharmacare Society JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Damhil: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan
Tri Septian Maksum
Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
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Analisis potensi hazard pada pekerja bagian pemeliharaan gardu distribusi PLN menggunakan metode failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) Usman, Tasya Nuranda; Jusuf, Herlina; Maksum, Tri Septian
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 4 (2025): September Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i4.1166

Abstract

Background: Occupational safety and health (OHS) is a crucial aspect in creating a safe work environment, particularly in high-risk jobs such as distribution substation maintenance. Purpose: To analyze potential hazards for PLN distribution substation maintenance workers using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method. Method: This quantitative research used a descriptive approach. The sample size for this study was 35 workers selected using exhaustive sampling. Data collection instruments included risk identification observation sheets, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used univariate analysis and the FMEA method. Results: Thirty-one potential risks were identified, 10 of which had RPN values ​​above the average (RPN>26), categorized as the highest risk. The highest risk was found in the coordination of outage requests, with an RPN of 100. Risk control is recommended based on the hierarchy of controls: elimination, substitution, engineering, administrative control, and personal protective equipment (PPE). Conclusion: The potential hazards in the PLN distribution substation maintenance work area using the FMEA method found that each stage has the potential for significant hazards and work safety risks.   Keywords: Hazard Potential, FMEA, Distribution Substation.   Pendahuluan: Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) merupakan aspek penting dalam menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang aman, khususnya pada pekerjaan berisiko tinggi seperti pemeliharaan gardu distribusi. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis potensi bahaya (hazard) pada pekerja bagian pemeliharaan gardu distribusi PLN menggunakan metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 35 orang pekerja yang dipilih menggunakan teknik exhaustive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data meliputi lembar observasi identifikasi risiko, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan metode FMEA. Hasil: Ada 31 potensi risiko yang ditemukan dan 10 di antaranya memiliki nilai RPN di atas nilai rata-rata (RPN> 26) yang dikategorikan sebagai risiko paling berisiko terjadi. Risiko tertinggi ditemukan pada kegiatan koordinasi minta padam dengan nilai RPN sebesar 100. Pengendalian risiko direkomendasikan berdasarkan hirarki pengendalian yaitu eliminasi, substitusi, rekayasa teknik, pengendalian administratif, dan APD. Simpulan: Potensi bahaya yang ada di area  pekerjaan pemeliharaan gardu distribusi PLN menggunakan metode FMEA ditemukan bahwa setiap tahap memiliki potensi bahaya dan risiko keselamatan kerja yang signifikan.   Kata Kunci: FMEA, Gardu Distribusi, Potensi Hazard.
Analisis Risiko Ergonomi Pada Pekerja Manual Material Handling di Pt. Davincy Airindo Menggunakan Metode Quick Exposure Check (QEC): Ergonomic Risk Analysis of Manual Material Handling Workers at PT. Davincy Airindo Using the Quick Exposure Check (QEC) Method Indah Dwi Amalia; Laksmyn Kadir; Tri Septian Maksum
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 8: Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i8.8468

Abstract

Kegiatan manual material handling melibatkan aktivitas fisik yang berat, termasuk mengangkat, membawa, menurunkan, dan memindahkan barang. Pekerja di PT. Davincy Airindo yang melakukan kegiatan pekerjaan ini berpotensi menimbulkan risiko ergonomi yang dapat berdampak pada kesehatan pekerja, terutama risiko gangguan musculoskeletal disorders. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat risiko ergonomi pada pekerja manual material handling di PT. Davincy Airindo menggunakan metode Quick Exposure Check (QEC). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deksriptif kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 63 pekerja yang dipilih menggunakan teknik exhausetive sampling. Instrumen pada penelitian ini adalah kuesioner Quick Exposure Checklist untuk mengevaluasi paparan risiko ergonomi. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan disajikan dalam tabel distribusi frekuensi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa dari 63 pekerja di PT. Davincy Airindo sebagian besar memiliki exposure score bagian punggung (bergerak) pada kategori high berjumlah 24 pekerja (38,2%). Untuk exposure score bagian bahu/lengan sebagian besar memiliki kategori moderate berjumlah 31 pekerja (49,2%). Untuk exposure score pergelangan tangan sebagian besar pada kategori high berjumlah 34 pekerja (49,2%). Untuk exposure score leher sebagian besar pada kategori high berjumlah 44 pekerja (69,8%). Tingkat action level sebagian besar pekerja memiliki skor paparan total ?70% berjumlah 39 pekerja (61,9%). Disarankan kepada PT. Davincy Airindo untuk merancang kebijakan K3 guna menurunkan risiko gangguan otot dan tulang serta menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang ergonomis.
Effectiveness of Black Soldier Fly Larvae (Hermetia Illucens) as a Decomposer of Organic Waste in Food Court Sabilurrasyad Gorontalo State University Putri Adelina Mokodenseho; Herlina Jusuf; Tri Septian Maksum
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 4: October-2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i4.8872

Abstract

Organic waste that is not managed quickly will create bad odors and cause disease. One way to reduce the weight of organic waste is to use black soldier fly larvae. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of black soldier fly larvae (Hermetia illucens) as a decomposer of organic waste at the Sabilurrasyad Food Court, Gorontalo State University. The type of research used is pre-experiment with a One-Shot Case Study design. The samples were vegetable organic waste, chicken waste and fish residue weighing 2500 grams each, as well as 250 grams of black soldier fly larval samples for each type of feed obtained using the purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the Kruskal Wallis test with = 5% (0.05). The results showed that the larval growth rate of vegetable type was 10.58 grams, chicken residue -4 grams, leftover fish -4.3 grams and substrate consumption ability of vegetable type 66.60%, chicken residue 9.48%, fish residue 16.64% with the same data analysis results, namely p-value = 0.368 > 0.05. In conclusion, there was no significant difference in larval growth rate and substrate consumption ability for the type of vegetable waste, chicken leftovers and fish leftovers. It is recommended to carry out variations and combinations of feed as well as temperature and humidity measurements for more optimal growth of black soldier fly larvae and more effectively decomposing organic waste.
Overview of the Successful Implementation of Electronic Medical Records at the Otanaha Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Widya Waty M. Danial; Herlina Jusuf; Tri Septian Maksum
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 4: October-2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i4.8875

Abstract

Electronic Medical Record (RME) is a digital system that aims to improve the efficiency, accuracy, and quality of health services in hospitals. The Government of Indonesia requires all health facilities, including Otanaha Hospital, to implement RME according to the latest regulations. This study aims to describe the success of the implementation of RME at Otanaha Hospital.A type of descriptive research with quantitative methods. A sample of 113 health workers and administrative staff was selected proportionally simple random. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews, analyzed descriptively. The results of the study showed that the implementation of RME at Otanaha Hospital was considered very good by the majority of users. The quality of RME information is considered adequate and supports clinical services. Management support is strong and contributes to the success of implementation. Users are considered ready and receive effective training, supported by good infrastructure. The satisfaction level is still low, it needs to improve the content, convenience, and speed of the system. The implementation of RME is considered to have not been successful because the efficiency and quality of service have not been optimal. The RME at Otanaha Hospital is good enough, but it needs to improve infrastructure and improve human resource training so that the use of RME is more optimal. Evaluation and development of sustainable systems are important to support the quality of health services.
Test The Effectiveness of the Combination of Essential Oils of Fragrant Lemongrass Leaves (Cymbopogon nardus) and Musk Orange Peel (Citrus Microcarpa) in Oil-Based Aromatherapy Candle Preparations Used Cooking Oil as a Repellnt of Aedes sp. mosquitoes Sri Ulva Ahmad; Laksmyn Kadir; Tri Septian Maksum
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 4: October-2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i4.8878

Abstract

Aedes sp. mosquitoes are the main vector of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) which is a public health problem. Chemical-based mosquito control efforts tend to cause resistance and environmental impacts, so safer natural alternatives are needed. This study aims to test the effectiveness of the combination of essential oils of sweet lemongrass leaves and musk orange peel in the preparation of used cooking oil-based aromatherapy candles as a repellent of Aedes sp. mosquitoes. This type of pure experimental research (true experiment) using a complete random design (RAL). The population in this study was Aedes sp. mosquitoes and a sample of 300 mosquitoes using one control and three treatments with a concentration of 10% fragrant lemongrass leaves, 10% musk orange peel, and 10% combination of both with 3 repeats for 3 hours of observation. The data was analyzed using the Anova One-Way test with an error rate (?) of 5%. The results of the study showed that aromatherapy wax preparations from essential oils of fragrant lemongrass leaves, musk orange peel and a combination of both with a concentration of 10% can kill mosquitoes 56%, 32% and 92% respectively. There is a significant difference with (p-value = 0.000<0.05). Further development of this aromatherapy wax formulation with variations in concentration is recommended to optimize its effectiveness as a repellent.
The relationship between environmental sanitation and nutritional status with soil-transmitted helminths infection in elementary school children Maksum, Tri Septian; Mokodompis, Yasir; Ali, Indra Haryanto; Nurfadillah, Ayu Rofia
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): gema wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v14i2.360

Abstract

Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection is still a significant public health problem worldwide, including in Indonesia. This infection is caused by worms whose life cycle requires a soil medium in the maturation of eggs or larvae into an infective form and mainly occurs in children of primary school age. Poor environmental sanitation and malnutrition are the leading causes of STH infection. This study aims to determine the relationship between ecological sanitation, nutritional status, and STH infection incidence in elementary school children. This type of research is descriptive research. The research location is SDN 22 Telaga Biru, Telaga Biru District, Gorontalo Regency. The sample was 32 SDN 22 Telaga Biru students, obtained using the total sampling technique. Data was collected using questionnaire instruments, Body Mass Index (BMI) examinations, and fecal examinations at the UPTD Regional Health Laboratory Center of Gorontalo Province. The data were further analyzed univariately. The results showed that most environmental sanitation conditions did not qualify, such as latrine conditions (68.8%), SPAL conditions (75.0%), trash can conditions (87.5%), and clean water facilities (68.8%). Nutritional status (BMI/U) was most in the normal category (65.6%), and no helminth eggs were found in respondents (negative STH), so a relationship analysis could not be carried out. It is suggested that the school and parents support government programs related to providing mass worm-prevention drugs.
Central Obesity Incidence in Students of Public Health Department, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo Based on Fiber Intake Sunarto Kadir; Maksum, Tri Septian
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.472

Abstract

Central obesity is excess fat accumulation in abdominal area. Prevalence of central obesity in Gorontalo Province has exceeded the national prevalence (36.6%) based on results of Basic Health Research in 2018. Adolescents of reproductive age are one of the risk groups for central obesity due to an imbalance in food consumption intake and energy use. This study aims to analyze central obesity incidence in students of Public Health Department, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo based on fiber intake. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional study design. Instruments used include 3x24 hour food recall and nutrisurvey to measure fiber intake and a measuring tape to measure waist circumference. Research sample was 120 people obtained using simple random sampling technique. Data analysis technique uses a simple logical regression test. The results showed that all respondents had less fiber intake (100.0%), and at most did not have central obesity (85.0%). There is an effect of fiber intake on the incidence of central obesity (p=0.003; OR=0.854). It is recommended for students to manage their diet by choosing the right ingredients, increasing consumption of vegetables and fruits by 1 to 3 servings per day and always doing sports and physical activity regularly.
Efektivitas Penerapan Sistem Informasi Kesehatan Berdasarkan Model Delone dan Mclean Umar, Mohamad Fadly; K, Sarinah Basri; Maksum, Tri Septian
Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Afiasi
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afiasi.v8i3.302

Abstract

Memasuki era modern, kemajuan teknologi semakin meningkat dan mendorong setiap organisasi untuk mengolah data secara tepat waktu, tepat, dan terkini. Sistem informasi kesehatan adalah alat yang dapat membantu semua jenis kegiatan dan tujuan organisasi. Model yang dibuat oleh DeLone dan McLean merupakan model yang banyak peneliti fokuskan untuk keberhasilan implementasi penggunaan sistem informasi. Pencarian sumber literatur dari database jurnal online yakni Google Scholar dan Science Direct. Pencarian literatur merupakan artikel terbitan tahun 2015-2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas sistem, informasi dan pelayanan yang terdapat dalam sistem informasi kesehatan sudah bisa dikatakan efektif baik dari aspek keandalan, kemudahan, fleksibilitas, fungsionalitas, portabilitas, integrasi, kualitas data dan kepentingan. Petugas yang menjalankan sistem informasi kesehatan merasa puas melalui sistem ini, baik dari segi konten (isi), format aplikasi, akurasi data, aktual dan kemudahan penggunaan. Penerapan sistem informasi kesehatan sangat memberikan manfaat karena dengan adanya sistem informasi kesehatan dapat memangkas biaya pengeluaran pada fasilitas kesehatan. Perlu dilakukannya perbaikan terhadap kualitas pelayanan dalam mendukung penerapan sistem informasi kesehatan yang lebih efektif.
Penilaian Risiko Kesehatan Akibat Pajanan Sianida (CN) Secara Real-Time pada Sumber Air PAMSIMAS di Area Pertambangan Emas: Real-Time Health Risk Assessment Due to Cyanide (CN) Exposure at PAMSIMAS Water Sources in Gold Mining Areas Tri Septian Maksum; Ramli O Kadir
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 5: MEI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i5.4572

Abstract

Sianida (CN) merupakan zat pencemar yang sifatnya toksik dan menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan masyarakat. Aktivitas pertambangan emas tradisional menggunakan CN dalam proses sianidasi untuk dapat melepas emas dari bijihnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat risiko kesehatan akibat pajanan CN secara real-time pada sumber air PAMSIMAS (penyediaan air minum dan sanitasi berbasis masyarakat) di area pertambangan emas di Desa Tulabolo Timur Kecamatan Suwawa Timur Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Jenis penelitian yaitu observasional deskriptif dengan pendekatan Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL). Pengambilan sampel objek dilakukan di tiga titik dan subjek sebanyak 50 responden. Pengukuran kadar CN pada air PAMSIMAS dilakukan di Laboratorium Kesehatan Daerah Provinsi Gorontalo menggunakan metode analisis spectrophotometric. Hasil penelitian ditemukan kandungan CN pada Air PAMSIMAS 0,01 ppm. Intake real-time CN oral 0,000217325 mg/kg/hari, sedangkan CN dermal 0,00000241339 mg/kg/hari. Tingkat risiko CN oral 0,34495994 mg/kg/hari sedangkan CN dermal 0,00383078 mg/kg/hari. Disimpulkan bahwa sumber air PAMSIMAS masih aman (RQ?1, tidak berisiko) untuk aktivitas MCK dan minum, serta tidak berisiko non-karsinogenik bagi masyarakat. Disarankan kepada Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Bone Bolango untuk melakukan monitoring kualitas sumber air bersih PAMSIMAS di Desa Tulabolo Timur setiap tahun sekali.
Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Keluhan Tinnitus Subjektif Pada Pekerja Bagian Produksi Di Industri Meubel Pt. Faninda Jaya: Analysis Of Factors Associated With Subjective Tinnitus In Production Workers In The Furniture Industry At Pt. Faninda Jaya Atila Balgis Masiaga; Laksmyn Kadir; Tri Septian Maksum
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 11: November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i11.9218

Abstract

Tinnitus subjektif merupakan persepsi suara yang tidak berhubungan dengan bunyi fisik, dan hanya dapat didengar oleh individu yang mengalaminya. Faktor risiko keluhan tinnitus subjektif bisa bersumber dari faktor individu maupun faktor pekerjaan. Faktor individu yakni usia, jenis kelamin, penggunaan obat, tekanan darah, kebiasaan merokok, dan kesehatan mental. Faktor pekerjaan ialah intensitas bising, masa kerja, lama kerja, pemakaian Alat Pelindung Telinga, dan paparan getaran. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor yang hubungan dengan keluhan tinnitus subjektif pada pekerja bagian produksi di industri meubel PT. Faninda Jaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pekerja di bagian produksi industri meubel PT. Faninda dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan Sampling jenuh (exhaustive sampling) yang berjumlah 52 orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dengan tingkat kesalahan (?) = 5%. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai signifikansi faktor intensitas bising (p-value = 0,025), faktor tekanan darah (p-value = 0,691), faktor masa kerja (p-value = 0,002), faktor lama kerja (p-value = 1,000), dan faktor usia (p-value = 0,009). Simpulan ada hubungan faktor intensitas bising, masa kerja, dan usia dengan keluhan tinnitus subjektif pada pekerja bagian produksi industri meubel PT. Faninda Jaya. Dan tidak ada hubungan faktor tekanan darah dan lama kerja dengan keluhan tinnitus subjektif pada pekerja. Disarankan bagi pemillik PT. Faninda Jaya untuk mengelola manajemen K3 lebih baik, bagi pekerja untuk lebih menyadari kesehatan dan keselamatan di tempat kerja.
Co-Authors Aprilita Putri Salsabila Ariani H. Hutuba Atila Balgis Masiaga Aulia, Ulfa Aurora Pratiwi Dwirachmawaty Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah Delavita Yunus Elvira, Vivi Filia Fitriani R. Blongkod Herlina Jusuf Hiola, Dewi Suryaningsi Huntoyungo, Dian Rahmatia Indah Dwi Amalia Indra Haryanto Ali Indra Saputra S. Mayulu Irwan irwan Koem, Arshinta Zuhriany Laksmyn Kadir Lintje Boekoesoe Moh. Rivai Nakoe Muhamad Fajaruddin Natsir Mursyidah, Andi Nikmatisni Arsad Ninta Tarigan, Sylva Flora Nur Ayini S Lalu Nurviatun, Siti Nusi, Ajay Papeo, Dizky Ramadani Putri Pratiwi Hulinggi Pratiwi Hulinggi Puluhulawa, Lisa Efriani Putri Adelina Mokodenseho Putri Ayuningtias Mahdang Rahayu M Sahari Ramli O Kadir Saputri, Dea Dwi Sarinah Basri K Siti Ananda Trisnawati Siti Magfira Cahya Mantune Sri Ulva Ahmad Suci Adiastuti Sunardi Sunardi Sunarto Kadir Sylva Flora Tarigan Talib, Yolanda Tantrakarnapa, Kraichat Umar, Mohamad Fadly Usman, Tasya Nuranda Utiarahman, Ramadhan Vidya Avianti Hadju Widya Cahyaningsih Polontalo Widya Waty M. Danial Yasir Mokodompis