Eric Edwin Yuliantara
Department Of Obstetrics And Gynaecology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret/Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta

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Journal : JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia

THE EFFECT OF ABO BLOOD GROUP ON COVID-19 IN PREGNANCY Sri Sulistyowati; Nutria Widya Purna Anggraini; Soetrisno Soetrisno; Eric Edwin Yuliantara; Supriyadi Hari Respati; Muhammad Adrianes Bachnas; Wisnu Prabowo; Hafi Nurinasari; Dympna Pramelita; Dewi Setiyawati; Metharisa Sujana; Aldi Firmansyah
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 12, No 3, (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol12.Iss3.art6

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 virus has spread throughout the world and has been declared as a global pandemic by WHO. Some population groups are more susceptible to COVID-19, and one of them is pregnant women. Pregnancy increases risks of the COVID-19, especially thrombotic complications. The SARS-CoV-2 infection may vary widely from asymptomatic to severe infection. Some studies have shown that ABO blood group can be a marker of susceptibility to some disease progression. Objective:This study aims to investigate relationships between the ABO blood group, the COVID-19 infection and its complications in pregnant women at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta.Methods: This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional study design involving 40 pregnant women infected with COVID-19 at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta. COVID-19 PCR swabs on the women were administered on their oropharynx and nasopharynx, and laboratory examination of the ABO blood group in all samples was performed. Comparative data distribution of blood groups in the population and the global population distribution were calculated by Chi Square Goodness of Fit. Comparative data between ABO blood group distributions, blood parameters and complications (respiratory, thrombotic, other infections, and death) were calculated by Chi square test and then by One-Way ANOVA. Next, correlation tests for the complications of the blood group and the ages applied a multinomial regression.Results: There were significant differences of thrombotic complications on the blood group of pregnant women infected with COVID-19 (p=0.027). Blood type B significantly tended to experience thrombotic complications when compared to other blood groups (p=0.022).Conclusion: The ABO blood group could affect the complication levels in the pregnant women infected with the COVID 19.
Co-Authors Abkar Raden Akbar, Uchti Alamsyah, Meuthia Aldi Firmansyah Aldi Firmansyah Annisa Rizki Savitri Arib Farras Wahdan Asih Anggraeni Astetri, Lini Bachnas, Muhammad Adrianes Bambang Sukilarso Bambang Sukilarso Carissa, Dinda Cut Sheira Elnita Cut Sheira Elnita Debree Septiawan Dewi Setiyawati Dhyani Rahma Sari Dhyani Rahma Sari Donny Irawan Donny Irawan, Donny Dwi Tiara Septiani Dympna Prameilita Dympna Pramelita Eriana Melinawati Fadel Muhammad S. Alim Gagah Baskara Adi Nugraha Gagah Baskara Adi Nugraha Garwita Anindya Restisa Hadi, Cahyono Hafi Nurinasari Hafi Nurinasari Hermawan Udiyanto Hikmah F. Merina Ida Nurwati John Arianto Sondakh, John Arianto Khoeronisa, Siti Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti Lilik Wijayanti Lilik Wijayanti Lini Astetri Meriska Dewi Chasanah Metharisa Sujana Muhammad Adrianes Bachnas Muhammad Adrianes Bachnas Muhammad Iqbal Sugiantoro Mutiara Rizky Ananda Nugraha, Gagah Baskara Adi Nurinasari, Hafi Nutria Widya Purna Anggraini Nuur, Aliffudin Octavia, Dhamayanti Eka Pradana, Muhammad Denny Gagah Prisasanti, Dympna Prameilita Rahmawati, Oktantia Dyah Ridwan, Robert Risang Bhaskoro Robert Ridwan Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Sri Sulistyowati Sri Sulistyowati Sri Sulistyowati Sri Sulistyowati Sri Sulistyowati Supriyadi Hari Respati Supriyadi Hari Respati Supriyadi Hari Respati Supriyadi Hari Respati Supriyadi Hari Respati Teguh Prakosa, Teguh Totok Siswanto Trsitiarti, Alfi Marita Uki Retno Budihastuti Vidya Ismiaulia Wisnu Prabowo Wisnu Prabowo WISNU PRABOWO Yonathan Siswo Pratomo Yuliani, Saffana Oka