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GAMBARAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA PRIA USIA 30-50 TAHUN YANG MENGALAMI ANDROPAUSE DI KECAMATAN TEMBALANG KOTA SEMARANG (STUDI DI KECAMATAN TEMBALANG) Winda Apriani; Ari Udiyono; Sri Yuliawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (109.905 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i4.18686

Abstract

Andropause is a decrease in testosterone levels in men which is a natural process that occurs with age and all men must suffer from andropause. In men, andropause conditions can cause various symptoms, one of the is depression. Decreasing in testosterone levels affect the hormone serotonin as an antidepressant resulting in the onset of depression. This study is to describe the level of depression in men aged 30-50 years who experienced Andropause in District Tembalang. this study is a descriptive study, with cross sectional study design. Sampling by Propotional  Random  Sampling with total sample of 100 respondents based on formula of estimation of proportion with known population. The result showed 64 respondents who had andropause were 64 (64%), as many as 36 (56.2%) of respondents who had experienced andropause also experienced depression while 28 (48.3%) respondents did not experience depression. In addition, Respondents who experienced andropause symptoms showed a positive relationship toward depression status. Depression levels of respondents experiencing andropause most experienced a mild depression 28 (87,5%), whereas in respondents who didn’t experience andropause more not depressed by 30 (51.7%). Results indicated men who have andropause may experience depressive symptoms more severe, compared with men without andropause. Therefore, herefore, men who are already active andropause age can prevent and suffer as early as possible by doing a healthy lifestyle  such as regular exercise, maintaining a balanced diet, enough rest, reduce alcohol and can minimize the risk of depression, in addition health workers can optimize posyandu elderly as a place of information andropause and health of elderly men.
GAMBARAN JUMLAH KUMAN TOTAL PADA SAMPEL DAGING KEBAB STAND DI KOTA SEMARANG Selestin Nisfu Choiriyah; Retno Hestiningsih; Sri Yuliawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (63.887 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i4.14272

Abstract

Kebab merupakan makanan cepat saji yang dikenal masyarakat. Daging sapi merupakan salah satu komposisi pada kebab, dan daging merupakan media yang cocok untuk pertumbuhan bakteri apabila tidak ditangani dalam kondisi yang tepat. Penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan cara penanganan daging kebab stand dan jumlah kuman total pada sampel daging kebab. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dan pemeriksaan laboratorium dengan pendekatan cross seksional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 40 sampel daging kebab yang ada di Kota Semarang. Hasil 39 (97,5%) sampel tidak memenuhi syarat untuk jumlah kuman total.
GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI (Deskription of Leptospirosis’ Risk Factor In Boyolali Regency) Wiwid Royanialita; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Sri Yuliawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.266 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i1.15530

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The purpose of this research is to describe the incidence of risk factors for leptospirosis in Boyolali district in January 2015 to May 2016. The study is a descriptive observational with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted in 7 District in Boyolali in July-August 2016. Samples were taken of patients with leptospirosis of 20 people with imported cases is exclusion criteria. The results of this study illustrate leptospirosis risk factors include the presence of sewers, wastewater disposal, garbage disposal facilities, the existence of animals at risk, the presence of rodents and the use of personal protective equipment.
SURVEI KEBERADAAN FORMALIN PADA PRODUK PERIKANAN LAUT SEGAR YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA SEMARANG Survey of Formaldehyde Existence In Fresh Sea Fisheries Product Sold At Traditional Market Of Semarang City Anda Putri Adisasmita; Sri Yuliawati; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (99.313 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12100

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Fish, shrimp, and squid are important fisheries commodity in Indonesia. Fresh fisheries product are vulnerable to get quality reduction cause of contamination from microorganisms. Formaldehyde is used as food preservative. Formaldehyde is causing shortterm and longterm effects for health. The purpose of this study is to know the formaldehyde existence in fresh sea fisheries product such as mullets, white shrimp, and squid sold at traditional market of Semarang city. This research is descriptive observational, using survey method and laboratory test with cross sectional approach. The population and samples at this study are sellers fresh sea fisheries product in 6 traditional market of Semarang City 31 peoples and totally 93 mullets, white shrimps, and squids. The result showed 93 samples fresh sea fisheries product were tested qualitatively, 31 samples positive for formaldehyde, 8 mullets, 9 white shrimps, and 14 squids. As for the formaldehyde test on the quantitative, the lowest formaldehyde concentration in mullets 1,53 ppm; the highest 7,02 ppm. In white shrimp the lowest 1,80 ppm; the highest 9,60 ppm. The lowest formaldehyde concentration in squid 1,37 ppm and the highest 7,01 ppm. Most of the sellers haven’t knowledge enough about formaldehyde and good attitudes for prohibition of formaldehyde application. Most of them use ice cubes for storage. Related agencies have to do monitoring and socialization about formaldehyde. The sellers should be able to differentiate between fish sea fisheries product contained formaldehyde and not. Communities in order to vigilant and know the characteristics of fish sea fisheries product contained formaldehyde.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Rayap Tanah dan Dampak Serangan Pada Bangunan Rumah di Perumahan Kawasan Mijen Kota Semarang Annisa Savitri; Martini Martini; Sri Yuliawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.489 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i1.11653

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Termite attacks on buildings construction in Indonesia has become a major problem since the beginning until now, so that termites are known as pests. The residential development has after the habitats of termites that an impact on the narrowing of the environmental termites and reduce termite food source. So this led to the increasing of a termite attack. This research was conducted at kawasan Mijen Kota Semarang. The objectives of this research are to identify the type of subterranean termites and to know the impact of subterranean termites attack on house building. This research is descriptive with survey method and cross sectional approach. The samples in this study are building houses using purposive sampling and taking termite using accidental sampling technique. The result of this study showed that the termite species Macrotermes gilvus Hagen soldiers (71%) and Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren (29%). The type of a house component that usually suffered a lot of damage is the door frame with the intensity (minimum damage). Therefore, it is necessary to attempt an anti-termite treatment for houses, to repair the damage building components immediately, to clean the wood, the trees that have died or other lignoselulosa material which related to the soil.
HUBUNGAN POLA PEMBERIAN SUSU FORMULA DENGAN KEJADIAN EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES (ECC) PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI TK ISLAM DIPONEGORO KOTA SEMARANG Erliana Jingga Lucitaningsih; Henry Setyawan; Sri Yuliawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.468 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i1.22862

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Dental caries prevalence for children under 12 years in Indonesia in 2013 was 89% with a prevalence of children aged 3-5 years at 81.7%. Various causes of early childhood caries, one of which is the pattern of consumption of formula milk is not right. Giving formula milk or sweet liquid in a bottle that is too long attached to the surface of the tooth can cause dental caries in children. At previous research, it was found contradictory result. Thus, research on the association of formula milk feeding pattern with the incidence of Early Childhood Caries (ECC) was conducted. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the pattern of formula feeding with Early Childhood Caries (ECC) in preschool children in the Diponegoro Islamic Kindergarten in Semarang City. This type of research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were preschool children with a total of 188 children then the sample was taken as many as 66 children using the purposive  sampling method. Data collection was done by interviewing and measuring dental caries. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. 56 preschool children (84.8%) suffer from dental caries with 30 children having a def-t index in the very high category (score 6,6-14). Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test, shows the duration of milk consumption (p= 0.006; POR= 7.7), frequency of consumption (p= 0.017; POR= 9.6), duration of consumption (p= 0.013; POR= 11.1 ), night consumption only (p= 0.001; POR = 0.02), time for consuming milk in the morning, afternoon and night (p= 0,000; POR= 33), adding sugar (p= 0.016; POR= 12) is a risk factor Early Childhood Caries (ECC), and morning consumption only (p= 0.145), lunch consumption time only (p= 0.388), consumption time in the morning and evening (p= 1,000), time of consumption day and night (p= -) and bottle / pacifier use with the incidence of dental caries in preschool children is not proven to be a risk factor for Early Childhood Caries (ECC). Duration of consumption, frequency, duration, time, and addition of sugar in the consumption of formula milk are risk factors for Early Childhood Caries (ECC) in preschool children.
GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN KOMPLIKASI DIABETES DI RUMAH SAKIT KRISTEN NGESTI WALUYO PARAKAN Miranti Puspasari; Ari Udiyono; Sri Yuliawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (83.72 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i3.17176

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Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the degenerative diseases that occur because the amount of insulin in the body is not balanced that can cause complications and can not be cured but can be prevented by the existence of good management or self-management of patients. The purpose of this study is to describe the characteristics of patients with complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus. This research is an observational analytical study with cross sectional approach. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire. The sample selection in this research use consecutive sampling technique. The results showed the characteristics of diabetes mellitus in the age group> 45 years (86.7%), female gender (81.7%), educational background in elementary school group (53.3%), work status (61.7%) , old status of diabetes mellitus type 2 <4 years and ≥ 4 (50%), lack of knowledge (58,3%), negative perception (58,3%), and self-management less (56,7%). To the Christian Hospital, Ngesti Waluyo Parakan is expected to provide information and education considering the nutritional factors, diabetes mellitus, symptoms of diabetes mellitus.
Identification Of Termites In Lawang Sewu Heritage Building Semarang City Thyar Deby Yuhara; Sri Yuliawati; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 2, No 3 (2014): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.03 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v2i3.6401

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Termites are known as wood destroying insects and most important building construction wood and other lignocellulosic materials have been reported in almost all of Indonesia. Lawang Sewu is a heritage building where wood components used in the building is teak wood, which is resistant to termite attack. However,preliminary survey results mark the presence of termites in one corner of the building showed a wanderer termite burrows. The purpose of this study is to identify the species of termite that has been obtained in the research and describe the environmental conditions, including temperature and humidity as well as describing the condition of the building. This research is a descriptive study using survey method and cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all termites in the area Lawang Sewu building. The samples in this study were sampled using a total sampling building and termite sampling using accidental sampling technique. From the results of this research note that was found termite species Macrotermes gilvus Hagen major and minor soldiers and Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren. The temperature ranges between 28.9°C-33°C, relative humidity ranged between 41.6%-89.7%. While the condition of the building there is damage where such damage can lead to termite entry into the building and attack, there are B,D and E building. Therefore, there needs to be a cleansing of wood, trees that have died and other materials contain lignocellulotic which directly related to land, repairing buildings damaged and need an immediately evaluate for termite treatment that has been done
HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI ALKOHOL, KEBIASAAN MEROKOK, DAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI USIA PRODUKTIF (Studi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngemplak Simongan Semarang) Elsa Panji Sukma; Sri Yuliawati; Retno Hestiningsih; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (185.222 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i3.26316

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Hypertension will continue to increase with age. Hypertension in productive age can lead to reduced productivity and quality of life in later age. Ngemplak Simongan Health Center has increased the number of cases by 3,750 cases in 2017. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of alcohol consumption, smoking habits, and stress levels with the incidence of productive age hypertension in the working area of Ngemplak Simongan Health Center Semarang. This study was an observational analytic study using a cross sectional study design. The sample used was 92 samples taken by simple random sampling. Data analysis used the chi square test with a significant level of 95%. The results of univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents were female 70.7%, did not consume alcohol 98.9%, did not smoke 79.3%, high stress level 38.0%. From the relationship test results it can be concluded that there is no relationship between alcohol consumption and smoking habits, while stress levels are associated with the incidence of hypertension at age productive.
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Rumah Pemotongan Hewan Babi (Studi Kasus di Rumah Pemotongan Hewan Kota Semarang) Michelia Rambu Lawu; Sri Yuliawati; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 2, No 2 (2014): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.3 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v2i2.6387

Abstract

Rumah Pemotongan Hewan adalah bangunan yang memenuhi persyaratan teknis dan hygiene untuk memotong hewan bagi masyarakat sehingga dapat menjadi titik kritis pertama penentuan keamanan produk daging yang dijual. Kementerian pertanian mengungkapkan bahwa RPH yang telah memenuhi standar penyembelihan sesuai dengan standar operasional prosedur hanya berkisar 41,42% dari jumlah  RPH yang tersebar di seluruh Indonesia tahun 2010. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan cross sectional dimana variabel penelitian ini merupakan standar operasional prosedur rumah pemotongan hewan babi dengan tujuan untuk memberikan gambaran pelaksanaan operasional RPH Babi Kota Semarang yang sesuai dengan standar operasional prosedur yang telah dipersyaratkan. Dan dari penelitian ini ditemukan ada beberapa persyaratan berdasarkan SNI No 01-6159-1999 dan berdasarkan peraturan menteri pertanian No 13/permentan/OT.140/2000, Standar operasional prosedur berdasarkan peraturan daerah (Keputusan Dewan No 48 tahun 2000) serta berdasarkan standar operasional prosedur RPH babi yang tidak terpenuhi dan tidak dilaksanakan dimana salah satunya adalah tidak dilakukannya pemeriksaan antemortem dan postmortem sehingga tidak memperoleh nomor kontrol veteriner dari dokter hewan RPH. Dalam hal ini pengawasan yang rutin dan berkala dari dinas peternakan merupakan hal penting yang harus dilakukan untuk memperbaiki pelaksanaan standar operasional prosedur di RPH babi Kota Semarang ini
Co-Authors A'syifa, Nurul Abdul Rahman A. Ghani Adelia Marista Safitri, Adelia Alfira Yuniar Damayanti Anda Putri Adisasmita andri wijaya Anisah Nur Aini Annisa Savitri Aqmarina, Natasha Ari Udijono Ari Udiyono Ari Udiyono Asmau Saadah Astriana, Novi Ayu Puspitasari, Ayu Ayun Sriatmi Barkah Haryo Wasisto Budi Kusumaningrum Ciptono, Fachri Anantyo Deviana, Dika Didik Setiawan Diyana, Sutra DRIANA, Elin Dwi Sutiningsih Efendy, Ismuhyar Eka Indri Astuti Elin Driana Elsa Panji Sukma Emiliana, Emiliana Erliana Jingga Lucitaningsih Ermina Sari Ernawati Ernawati Evi Nurmalasari Fatikha Firdausi, Fatikha Fawziya, Vyanadia Rizka Fila Mulia Citra Permata A., Fila Mulia Habibillah, Annis Syahri Hasyanah, Uswatun Henry Setiawan Susanto, Henry Setiawan Henry Setiawan, Henry Henry Setyawan Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Hestiningsing, Retno Hitipeuw, Derico Ika Dina Amin, Ika Dina Indarti Diah Palupi Irfany, Ghina Salsabila Iriyanti, Mutia Irneta Bela Novita Kartika, Juli Arminta Sari Keke Anisa Putri, Keke Kusuma, Syifa Ayu Laeli Kartika Cahyani Lasagi, Mailan Lenakoly, Trivano Yonathan Lintang Dian Saraswati Lirin Novitasari Luluk Safura Priyandina M. Arie Wuryanto Manik, Fatkul Yudhistira Martini - Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini, Ir Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Mega Nur Cahyaningsih Merry Putri Wijayanti Michelia Rambu Lawu Miranti Puspasari Mochammad Hadi Mualifah, Zuyyinatul Mubarokah, Esti Muhammad Ikhsan Akbar Nia Dhesti Arindita, Nia Nissa Kusariana Novianti, Ervina Nur Aini, Meira Permana, Tantri Nur Praba Ginandjar Praba Ginandjar Prabandari, Ratri Prajna Paramita Pranajaya, Condro Sukmo Prawinugraha, Azira Priyantama, Elfrado Mosis Puspaningdyah Ekawati Raisha Selviastuti, Raisha Retno Hestinigsih Retno Hestiningsih Retno, Hestiningsih Reza Ayu Rizqi Meilani Rizki Arbaiatusholeha, Rizki Robi’atul Adawiyah, Ayun Rully Rahadian Saafi, La Ode Selestin Nisfu Choiriyah Siti Rodiyah, Siti Sudjut Haryanto Sugiarto S Susiana Purwantisari Susiana Purwantisari Sutopo Patria Jati Thyar Deby Yuhara Trisnawati, Ratna Dwi Tuti Yuniatun, Tuti Vianus, Ade Margus Vrio Andris Wagiran Wagiran Winda Apriani Wiwid Royanialita Wiwin Rahma Dhiana Wulandari, Diana Wurjanto, M. Arie Wurjanto, Moh Arie Wurjanto, Moh. Arie Wuryanto, Moh Arie Wuryanto, Mohammad Arie Yuniwiyati, Hanik Yusnik Adi Putra