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All Journal Arena Hukum Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure Jurnal Panorama Hukum JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM Bina Hukum Lingkungan Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Awang Long Law Review Prosiding Conference on Research and Community Services Jurnal Kepastian Hukum dan Keadilan Jurnal Rechts Vinding : Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Bina Hukum Lingkungan Wijaya Putra Law Review The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights West Science Law and Human Rights West Science Interdisciplinary Studies West Science Interdisciplinary Studies West Science Social and Humanities Studies Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Wijaya Putra West Science Nature and Technology Terang: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science
Budi Endarto
Universitas Wijaya Putra
Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Sinkronisasi Regulasi Green Bond Sebagai Pembiayaan untuk Konversi Baterai Kendaraan Listrik di Indonesia Endarto, Budi
Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure Vol 24, No 3 (2024): November Edition
Publisher : Law and Human Rights Policy Strategy Agency, Ministry of Law and Human Rights of The Repub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30641/dejure.2024.V24.215-228

Abstract

Transportation is still the largest emission-contributing sector in Indonesia. However, the Government has set an aggressive electrification target in the transportation sector if it needs to be balanced with a financing scheme for energy conversion towards battery electric vehicles (BEV). For this reason, BEV conversion industry players should utilize green bond financing schemes. The main issue lies in the need for more alignment between EV conversion industry regulations and financing models for the sector. However, the Government needs to harmonize rules and coordination among sectoral institutions such as the OJK, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Industry, and Ministry of Transportation. Especially concerning Regulation Number 39 of 2023 regarding the Conversion of Fuel-Powered Motorcycles into Battery-Based Electric Motorcycles, and Minister of Transportation Regulation Number 15 of 2022 regarding Motor Vehicle Conversion to formulate green bonds as an alternative financing option for BEV programs. The method used in this writing is normative legal research of the exploratory type with a statutory and conceptual approach. The result shows that through the synchronization model of green bond financing regulations with the battery electric vehicle conversion regulation and coordination between sectoral institutions, it is expected to accelerate the commitment to realize net zero emission and as an effort to mitigate the energy crisis and reduce fuel energy subsidies in Indonesia.
The Effect of Supplier Collaboration, Transport Efficiency, Technology Adoption, and Market Demand on Distribution Efficiency and Profitability of Pumpkin Seed Supply Chain in Indonesia Haryono, Haryono; Epriliati, Indah; Muchid, Mochammad; Prasetyo, Eko; Endarto, Budi
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i10.1376

Abstract

This study examines the effects of supplier collaboration, transportation efficiency, technology adoption, and market demand on the distribution efficiency and profitability of the pumpkin seed supply chain in Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 150 respondents involved in the supply chain, including suppliers, distributors, and logistics providers. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3). The findings reveal that supplier collaboration, transportation efficiency, and technology adoption significantly enhance distribution efficiency, which in turn positively impacts profitability. Market demand was also found to moderate the relationship between distribution efficiency and profitability, particularly during periods of high demand. These findings underscore the importance of fostering collaboration, optimizing transportation, and adopting technology to improve the supply chain’s operational performance and financial outcomes. The study provides valuable insights for practitioners and policymakers aiming to enhance the agricultural supply chain's competitiveness and sustainability in Indonesia.
Legal Harmonisation in BRICS: Analysing Cross-Border Trade Rules and Dispute Settlement Mechanisms Haryono, Haryono; Utari, Woro; Rahmawati, Diah Ayu; Endarto, Budi; Soraya, Joice
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i12.1558

Abstract

This study explores the legal harmonization of cross-border trade regulations and dispute settlement mechanisms within the BRICS bloc, comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. With diverse legal traditions and economic priorities, BRICS nations face significant challenges in aligning their legal frameworks to foster seamless trade and effective dispute resolution. Using a normative juridical approach, this research examines regulatory disparities, existing dispute resolution mechanisms, and the potential for harmonization. The findings highlight key barriers, such as fragmented legal systems, inconsistent enforcement, and limited institutional capacity, while proposing actionable strategies, including standardized tariff systems, mutual recognition agreements, and the establishment of a centralized arbitration body. By addressing these issues, the study underscores the importance of legal alignment for enhancing economic integration and strengthening BRICS' position in global trade.
Intellectual Property Rights in BRICS Countries: Legal Frameworks, Enforcement Challenges, and Economic Implications Haryono, Haryono; Utari, Woro; Rahmawati, Diah Ayu; Endarto, Budi; Santoso, Bagus Teguh
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i12.1550

Abstract

This study explores the legal frameworks, enforcement challenges, and economic implications of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) in BRICS countries—Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa—using a normative juridical approach and qualitative analysis. The findings reveal significant disparities in the governance of IPR among these nations, with China and India leading in innovation and enforcement reforms, while Brazil, Russia, and South Africa face persistent challenges related to institutional capacity and judicial delays. Despite progress in aligning with international standards such as TRIPS, enforcement gaps and socio-economic priorities influence the effectiveness of IPR systems. The study also highlights the dual economic impact of IPR: fostering innovation and investment while raising concerns over access to essential goods. This research underscores the need for harmonized frameworks, enhanced enforcement mechanisms, and a balanced approach to innovation and equity in BRICS countries.
Carbon Trading and Environmental Justice: A Juridical Examination of Fairness in Indonesia's Emissions Reduction Initiative Rahmawati, Diah Ayu; Haryono, Haryono; Endarto, Budi; Soraya, Joice; Ngaisah, Siti
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v2i04.1373

Abstract

This paper provides a normative juridical analysis of Indonesia's carbon trading regulations, with a focus on environmental justice and fairness. It examines the legal framework established by Presidential Regulation No. 98 of 2021, which governs carbon pricing mechanisms, including carbon taxes and carbon credit trading. The analysis highlights key gaps in the regulation, particularly in terms of equitable benefit distribution and inclusion of vulnerable communities in decision-making processes. While Indonesia's carbon trading system aligns with global trends and its international obligations, significant improvements are needed to ensure that marginalized groups are not further disadvantaged. Recommendations include the redistribution of carbon trading revenues, enhanced public participation, stronger enforcement mechanisms, and alignment with international best practices.
Legal Framework and Law Enforcement of Illegal Fishing in Indonesia: A Normative Juridical Approach to the Protection of Maritime Sovereignty Rahmawati, Diah Ayu; Hartantien, Sinarianda Kurnia; Kumalasari, Dewi Ratih; Haryono, Haryono; Endarto, Budi
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v3i01.1652

Abstract

The paper will attempt to discuss illegal fishing in Indonesia from a legal framework and law enforcement perspective and its implications for the protection of maritime sovereignty. Based on this, the research will apply a normative juridical approach, studying in detail the laws, regulations, and practices of enforcement and the various challenges and opportunities arising out of them. Indnesia legal framework through the Fisheries Law no 45 of 2009 and the Presidential Decree no. 115 of 2015 set a good backbone regarding IUU fishing activities; still, poor enforcement is highly seen due to shortcomings in limited resources, corruption, fragmented jurisdiction, and less international cooperation. The paper analyses these discrepancies and assesses Indonesia's current legislation and the efforts carried out on tackling IUU in comparison to relevant international practices. It also gives some recommendations on how to strengthen the legal definition, mechanisms of enforcement, increasing resource allocations, and improvement in international cooperation. The result shows that integrated efforts with more transparency and accountability are needed in order to properly protect Indonesia's maritime sovereignty effectively.
The Role of Labor Law in Settling Industrial Relations Disputes: A Normative Juridical Perspective on the Rights of Workers and the Obligations of Employers in Indonesia Rahmawati, Diah Ayu; Haryono, Haryono; Endarto, Budi; Nuroini, Indi; Hananto, Hananto
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v3i01.1653

Abstract

This research reviews labor law's role in the settlement of disputes in industrial relations within a normative juridical perspective in Indonesia. The research focuses on workers' rights and employers' obligations under Indonesia's labor legislation, mainly Undang-Undang No. 13 Tahun 2003 (the Labor Law). The study examines dispute resolution mechanisms, such as negotiation, mediation, and arbitration through the PHI, their effectiveness in protecting workers' rights, and how well employers adhere to the law. From the results, it is learned that negotiation and mediation are effective at the starting stage, but due to power imbalance and delayed processing in the judicial system, comprehensive settlements could not be achieved. Moreover, inconsistent court decisions, weak enforcement of workers' rights, and lack of adequate union representation remain critical. Concluding, the paper provides recommendations on how Indonesia can better settle labor disputes by strengthening mechanisms for mediation and arbitration, enhancing judicial capacity, and effective enforcement of workers' rights.
Civil Liability for Environmental Damage in Indonesia: An Assessment of Carbon Trading Mechanism's Role for Corporate Responsibility Promotion Rahmawati, Diah Ayu; Haryono, Haryono; Endarto, Budi; Soraya, Joice; Hidayat, Ahmad
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v3i01.1657

Abstract

The paper discusses civil liability for environmental damages in Indonesia, considering the carbon trading mechanisms role in promoting corporate responsibility. Hence, this research has adopted a normative approach, analyzing the existing juridical framework that governs environmental damage and discussing to what extent carbon markets, among other emissions trading systems or carbon taxes, can serve complementary functions of incentivizing corporations toward environmentally responsible behavior. The study identifies loopholes within Indonesia's legal system, particularly for the enforcement of environmental liability laws, and discusses how carbon trading could supplement these deficiencies through financial incentives for reducing emissions. The results show that while the mechanisms of carbon trading hold great potential to promote corporate responsibility, their effectiveness relies on robust market infrastructure, sound systems of monitoring and verification, and integration with existing policies on the environment. The study also finds that to enhance corporate environmental accountability in Indonesia, a combination between legal liability and market-driven incentives is essential.
Keabsahan Perjanjian Financial Technology Peer To Perr Lending (P2P Lending) Di Indonesia Nur Hidayatul Fithri; Budi Endarto; Muhamad Chaidar
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Maret : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v1i1.50

Abstract

The existence of fintech P2P Lending can help Indonesian people who are still unreached by banking services to borrow funds with easy, fast terms and without making a direct agreement. Electronic lending system make it easy public to borrow funds with easy reuqirements and without need to meet for make a agreement. Trading system transaction originally paper based and then shift to electronic based system (digital) is something that needs to be studied further about validity of the e-contract as the basis of relations between two parties that make agreement, by using legal protection theory, legal certainty theory, and theory of justice. The purpose of this research is to study together validity of e-contract in Fintech P2P Lending industry. The results of this research analysis show that the practice of online lending and borrowing based on fintech P2P Lending still does not have legal certainty for loan recipients, the benchmark for the validity of an agreement in fintech P2P Lending only refers to article 1320 of the Civil Code regarding the conditions for the validity of the agreement. The Fintech Lending Law should be drafted immediately to guarantee legal certainty for P2P Lending fintech.
POLITIK HUKUM GREEN BOND DI INDONESIA Endarto, Budi; Hadi, Fikri; Fithri, Nur Hidayatul
Bina Hukum Lingkungan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Bina Hukum Lingkungan, Volume 7, Nomor 1, Oktober 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Pembina Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia (PHLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pembangunan Berkelanjutan saat ini menjadi acuan utama terhadap proses perencanaan serta penyelenggaraan pembangunan di Indonesia. Pembangunan berkelanjutan tersebut melahirkan konsep keuangan berkelanjutan. Salah satu implementasinya adalah adanya Efek Bersifat Utang Berwawasan Lingkungan atau green bond pada Pasar Modal di Indonesia. Mengingat Istilah green bond masih sangat baru pada sistem Pasar Modal di Indonesia dan kajian mengenai green bond di Indonesia masih jarang, maka artikel ini akan membahas mengenai bagaimana politik hukum green bond di Indonesia dan arah kebijakan green bond di Indonesia yang akan datang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif dengan jenis eksploratif. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan konseptual, perundang-undangan dan historis. Artikel ini memberikan eksplanasi serta preskripsi mengenai pengaturan green bond di pasar modal Indonesia dalam rangka mewujudkan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan paradigma terhadap pembangunan nasional dengan ditetapkannya lingkungan sehat sebagai salah satu hak asasi pada amandemen UUD 1945. Implementasinya, setiap pembangunan harus memperhatikan aspek lingkungan hidup, salah satunya melalui instrument green bond. Kedepan diharapkan agar memperkuat instrument yuridis green bond yang saat ini masih berlandaskan Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Salah satunya dengan memasukkan konsep green bond pada Rancangan Undang-Undang Energi Baru dan Terbarukan maupun Rancangan Perubahan Undang-Undang tentang Pasar Modal.
Co-Authors Ahmad Hidayat Arief Rahman Arief Syahrul Alam Bagus Teguh Santoso bagus teguh santoso, bagus teguh Chamdani Chamdani Dani Teguh Wibowo Diah Ayu Rahmawati Dwi Elok Indriastuty Eko Prasetyo Eko Prasetyo Erry Meta Farina Gandryani Fikri Hadi Fitra Mardiana Fitriana, Firzatul Rima Hananto, Hananto Hartantien, Sinarianda Kurnia Haryadi, Wahyu Tris Haryono Haryono Haryono Haryono Indah Epriliati Indrajaja, Nobella Joice Soraya Joko Ismono Kumalasari, Dewi Ratih Kunarso Kunarso Kusnadi, Sekar Ayumeida Mochammad Muchid Mochammad Muchid, Mochammad Mochammad Suhadi Muhamad Chaidar Muhammad Harist Murdani Ngaisah, Siti Nobella Indradjaja Nobella Indradjaja Nobella Indradjaja Nur Hidayatul Fithri Nurani, Juli Nuroini, Indi Pranata, Dendy Erdi Priyambudi, Surya Rahmawati, Diah Ayu Rifki Fahrial Zainal Rosita, Lilik Sanusi, Ruchan Sari, Lilik Rosita Sekaring Ayumeida Kusnadi Siti Munawaroh Sumaryanto, Djoko Suryo Atmojo, Suryo Suwarno Abadi Syafii Syafii . Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Wijayanti, Galuh Cahya Woro Utari Yoga Adi Prayogi