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All Journal Jurnal Kebidanan Al-Hikmah Prosiding Seminar Biologi Sari Pediatri Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Bina Generasi Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal UMI Medical Journal Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Physical Activity Journal (PAJU) Green Medical Journal Al-Iqra Medical Journal : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes IJCNP (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION PHYSICIAN) Jurnal Midwifery Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Molucca Medica CoMPHI Journal : Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Indonesian Health Journal Jurnal Sosial dan Sains Jurnal Yoga Dan Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology Sciences and Clinical Pharmacy Research Journal
Darmawansyih
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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A Review of Rational Pharmacotherapy in the Use of Antibiotics in Hospitals Haruna, Nadyah; Syakir, Darmawansyih; Nilawati, Andi
Sciences and Clinical Pharmacy Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): January
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/scpr.v2i4.5322

Abstract

This study aims to examine the rational pharmacotherapy of antibiotic use in hospital settings, focusing on patterns, determinants, and the role of antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) in optimizing therapeutic outcomes. Employing a qualitative descriptive design through a literature review, this research synthesized findings from scientific journals, official reports, and academic studies published between 2015 and 2025. Data collection involved systematic literature tracing and document analysis, while the data analysis process consisted of thematic identification, data reduction, categorization, and inductive interpretation. The results reveal that the rationality of antibiotic use in Indonesian hospitals remains low, ranging between 6.67% and 68.03%, with key issues involving inappropriate antibiotic selection, incorrect dosing, and inadequate therapy duration. Limited AMS implementation and minimal pharmacist involvement were identified as major contributing factors. Conversely, evidence demonstrates that multidisciplinary AMS programs, particularly those led by clinical pharmacists, significantly improve prescribing rationality, reduce resistance rates, and lower healthcare costs. The findings provide a comprehensive understanding of how institutional, behavioral, and policy factors influence rational antibiotic use, offering implications for both clinical practice and healthcare policy reform. In conclusion, the study underscores the need for sustained AMS integration, pharmacist empowerment, and standardized evaluation systems to strengthen rational pharmacotherapy and combat antimicrobial resistance.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI, STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI, DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS PAMPANG, KOTA MAKASSAR, TAHUN 2021–2022 Aisyah, Nur; Delima, Andi Alifia Ayu; Darmawansyih; Setiawati, Dewi; Alwi, Zulfahmi
Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2026): Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BINA GENERASI POLEWALI MANDAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35907/bgjk.v17i2.517

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia in pregnancy is a condition in which pregnant women have hemoglobin (Hb) levels of <11 g/dL in the first and third trimesters, and <10.5 g/dL in the second trimester. Anemia during pregnancy can increase the risk of impaired fetal growth, higher perinatal mortality, preterm delivery, low birth weight, and decreased immunity in both mothers and infants. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between nutritional status, socioeconomic status, and educational level and the incidence of anemia among pregnant women. Methods: This study employed a quantitative observational design with a cross-sectional approach and purposive sampling technique. A total of 173 pregnant women were selected from a population of 306. Secondary data were obtained from medical records. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between socioeconomic status and the incidence of anemia (p = 0.000). However, no significant relationship was found between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia (p = 0.193), nor between educational level and the incidence of anemia (p = 0.960). Conclusion: Socioeconomic status was significantly associated with anemia among pregnant women, while nutritional status and educational level were not.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fari Arief Lopa Akbar Akbar Alamsyah Rajab, Muhammad Nur Anastasia, Rizka Andi Alifia Ayu Delima Andi Eka Purnama Sari Andi Faradilah Andi Faradilah Andi Faradilah Andi Faradilah Andi Faradilla Andi Sitti Rahma Anieq Mumthi’ah Al Kautzar Anisa Lintang Anton, Sri Sulistyawati Apriani hanapi Arlina Wiyata Gama Armus, Andi Mutiah Asrul Abdul Azis Astuti Astuti Azis, Asrul Abdul Azizah Nurdin, Azizah Azizah, Nuraeni Bulkis, Audya Burhanuddin Darwis Deviana, Deviana Dewi Setiawati Dewi Setiawati Dewi Setiawati Fairuz Salsabilah Rum Faisal, Abdul Azis Faradilla, Andi Fauziah, Henny Fhadilah, Rizka Fhirastika Annisa Helvian Fino Ghani El-Amin Firda Ayuningsi Umamit Firman, Sri Rahayu Hakim, Azizul Haruna, Nadyah Hidro Muhammad Perdana Husnul Khatimah Sanusi Jalaluddin, Syatirah Jelita Inayah Sari Kaharuddin, Andi Tihardimanto Kurniati M, Dahlan Melati Putri Dita Miswani Mukani Syuaib Muchtar, Veraferial Nadyah, Nadyah Najamuddin Andi Palancoi Nilawati, Andi Ningsih, Irma Yusfah Nur Aisyah Nurrohmah Pababbari, Musafir Perdana, Hidro Muhammad Purnamaniswaty, Purnamaniswaty Rauly Ramadhani Rezki, Andi Iffah Cahyaniputri Rini Fitriani Riski Sahid Risma Irnawati Rosdianah Rahim Rumi, Din Nurul Rasidin S.Puyu , Dasrul Sabry, Muhammad Sadik Saharuddin Saharuddin Sanusi, Husnul Khatimah Sari, Jelita Inayah Sewang, Ahmad Suryaningsih, Rista Syarif, Siti Noerfaridha Takdir Tanri, Hamidah Tiara Putri Ramli Ulfah Rimayanti Yunus, Purnamaniswaty Zulfahmi Alwi Zulfahmi Alwi