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Waste analysis of fuselage assembly in panelization group of the 117th NC212i aircraft Pomalia, Frisca; Iftadi, Irwan; Astuti, Rahmaniyah Dwi
Jurnal Sistem dan Manajemen Industri Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jsmi.v4i1.2187

Abstract

Dirgantara Indonesia (PTDI) is the single source producer of the NC212i Aircraft. Almost every Aircraft is delivered to the customer over the deadline date. The existence of waste is believed to be one of causing the late delivery. Based on observations of the 117th NC212i Aircraft assembly line, which is precisely at the fuselage assembly in the paneling group, six wastes are identified: waiting, transportation, overprocessing, inventory, and motion. Waste of overproduction does not occur because PTDI applies MTO (Make to Order) system. These 6 wastes are then processed using Waste Assessment Model (WAM). The ranking result is: first place is 25% for defects, second place is 23% for waiting, third place is 17% for motion, fourth place is 15% for inventory, fifth place is 13% for transportation, sixth place is 8% for overprocessing, and seventh place is 0% for overproduction. Three critical wastes based Pareto principle can be minimized, so the delay of aircraft delivery can be reduced.
Design Thinking Implementation for User Experience Improvement of UNS Graduation Website: A Case Study Tamma, Ghani Naufal; Iftadi, Irwan; Astuti, Rahmaniyah Dwi
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 27 No. 3 (2025): JSTI Volume 27 Number 3 July 2025
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v27i3.19980

Abstract

Design thinking is a human-centered problem-solving methodology focusing on innovative solutions. Design thinking can be used to improve the user experience of a website. Design thinking consists of empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and test phase. Based on preliminary observation, the current UNS Graduation Website demonstrates significant usability issues that interrupt the user experience. The lack of error prevention and informative feedback leads to repeated mistakes and user frustration. Additionally, visual and functional inconsistencies further reduce usability. These issues were confirmed through the System Usability Scale (SUS), which yielded a low score, indicating a difficult and unpleasant user experience. To address these issues, this study applies the design thinking methodology to re-design the UNS Graduation Website with the aim of improving its usability and enhancing user experience. The prototype is tested by 20 users using usability testing tools named Maze and System Usability Scale (SUS). The result based on Maze testing, the prototype got a success rate percentage of 100% and a usability score of 85 for the UNS Graduation Website. The usability score tested by SUS also increased from 43,25 to 82. This affirms the successful outcome of the re-design in improving the user experience and increasing the usability of the UNS Graduation Website.
Proposed Design Of Toy To Optimize The Brain Development Of Children Aged 3-5 Years Old Astuti, Rahmaniyah Dwi; Gandana, William Elian; Pujiyanto, Eko; Nurbi, Rahma Sabilah
Spektrum Industri Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): Spektrum Industri - April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/si.v20i1.14

Abstract

Children and games are inseparable, especially during their childhood which is known as the golden age. This is the phase when they experience a very fast and significant brain growth and development under the influence of several factors such as the sensory, motor, and cognitive aspects. Therefore, this study aims to design a safe toy without hazardous materials to maximize the brain development of children aged 3 to 5 years in the sensory, motor, and cognitive aspects. The design was based on the Nigel Cross principle normally used to analyze the consumer needs and this led to the production of three different toys which include the hand puppet, board game, and puzzle. The toys’ specifications and features were obtained from questionnaires distributed online and data analysis. The materials used include velboa fabric for hand puppets while Polylactic Acid (PLA) was used for both the board game and puzzles and they were selected based on the evaluations conducted by 3 competent production stakeholders. In conclusion, it was discovered that the design was able to provide solutions and breakthroughs needed to maximize the brains of children in their golden age.
Design of Working Table for Fret Wiring Operators With Nida Method in Guitar Industry Mancasan Sukoharjo Astuti, Rahmaniyah Dwi; Pudjiantoro, Fathin Kusumo Pramesti; Suhardi, Bambang; Iftadi, Irwan; Syahiliantina, Annisa
Spektrum Industri Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): Spektrum Industri - April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/si.v20i1.15

Abstract

The guitar industry is in Mancasan, Sukoharjo regency is a small medium enterprises which carried out finishing process to produce acoustic guitars. All of the process are done manually without any machine. There is one process called fret wire installation where the operator is in a static work posture for an extended period of time to hold the work piece. Nordic Body Map (NBM) assessment showed that almost all assessed workers have pain in hip and right upper arm. There is indication of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDS) risk in left upper arm, back, and waist of workers who conduct fret wires installation process. This indication is confirmed using REBA. REBA Score for fret wiring operator is 10, it indicates that the investigation and modification was needed as soon as possible. This arises to a problem called workers MSDS due to awkward posture. This research aims to design an ergonomic working table to reduce the risk of musculoskeletal disorder for fret wire installation operators. REBA was used to evaluate working posture to find the specific problem. In addition, NIDA product development process and anthropometry concept were also implemented to develop working table based on the problem previously found. The result is the proposed working table which specifications are has adjustable system on the leg of the table, features a lock to hold the guitar head, a support with a pad for the neck and body of the guitar, a work tool area and a half-coil fret wire arrangement, and a curved table base so that the operator is in a comfortable position and is close to the work piece.
EEG-Based Analysis of Concentration with Shooting Accuracy and Precision in Archery Athletes: A Quantitative Correlational Study Ainun Rahmansyah Gaffar; Pringgo Widyo Laksono; Bambang Suhardi; Rahmaniyah Dwi Astuti; Minoru Sasaki
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v8i2.284

Abstract

Archery performance as a precision sport is determined by a complex interaction between psychological and physiological factors. Concentration, as a crucial factor, can be objectively measured through electroencephalography (EEG) by detecting beta waves. However, current coaching practices disproportionately emphasize physical aspects while systematically ignoring concentration as a crucial psychological factor. Generally, studies assess performance through aggregate scores without distinguishing between two fundamental dimensions: accuracy and precision. This study aims to analyze the relationship between concentration levels measured through beta band power activity using EEG and shooting performance in archery athletes, focusing on shooting accuracy and shooting precision. This study offers empirical contributions about the relationship between concentration and two dimensions of shooting performance, develops a methodological validation that integrates EEG monitoring with smart bow technology, and establishes a practical foundation for developing concentration-based training programs in archery. The research subjects consisted of 12 novice archery athletes. EEG data were acquired with electrodes positioned at AF7 and AF8, monitoring beta band power during shot execution. Pearson’s correlation was used to analyze the relationship. The results showed a shot accuracy with an average score of 131.17, while precision showed an average SRD of 11.00 cm. Beta band power had a mean of 39.18 µV². Correlation analysis revealed a non-significant positive relationship between beta power and accuracy (r = 0.145, p = 0.652), as well as a non-significant negative relationship with precision (r = -0.327, p = 0.300). Study findings show that beta wave activity alone does not serve as a significant predictor of shooting performance in novice archers. However, the differential correlation pattern (positive for accuracy, negative for precision) confirms that these two dimensions are influenced by different psychophysiological mechanisms.
Evaluation of the Legibility of Wayfinding Signage in Mosques Through the Design of Ergonomic Signage Bambang Suhardi; Afiq Ramadhan; Rahmaniyah Dwi Astuti
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Journal of Islamic Architecture (Issue in Progress)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v9i1.28423

Abstract

Mosque visitors often struggle with poorly designed wayfinding signs. Small fonts, unappealing color combinations, illogical placement, and dazzling materials contribute to this frustration. Common complaints involve signs for toilets, ablution areas, prayer halls, and holy boundaries. This study aimed to improve signage legibility by applying ergonomic principles. The visual display cognitive ergonomics approach was chosen, with a focus on human-system interaction and acknowledgment of human limitations. An experimental design was used to evaluate the effects of font size, typeface, and color combinations on legibility. Additionally, symbol comprehension tests and assessments of familiarity, compatibility, and standardization were conducted to inform the design of effective symbol signage. The experimental data were analyzed using the Friedman test. Spearman’s rank correlation test was used to assess the relationships among the three ergonomic factors: familiarity, compatibility, and standardization. Data analysis revealed that only font size significantly impacted legibility. However, a positive correlation was found between ergonomic factors and participant understanding of the signage symbols. This suggests that these factors collectively affect overall legibility. After introducing the newly designed signage, the study successfully increased sign legibility. Future research can explore additional factors that influence legibility to develop more comprehensive guidelines for mosque signage design.
Risk Identification and Safety Assessment in Kemuning Sky Hills Tourism Area Yasmin Zulfa Agustin Alfiyah Hariyanto; Bambang Suhardi; Rahmaniyah Dwi Astuti; Irwan Iftadi; Eko Liquiddanu; I Wayan Suletra; Ade Aisyah Arifna Putri
Performa: Media Ilmiah Teknik Industri Vol. 25 No. 1 (2026): Performa: Media Ilmiah Teknik Industri
Publisher : Industrial Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/performa.v25i1.2841

Abstract

Kemuning Sky Hills is a natural tourist attraction in Karanganyar Regency that offers various extreme rides, including a glass bridge, a sky swing, a flying chair, and a flying bicycle. Although it attracts tourists, the safety risks associated with these rides have not been optimally managed. This study aims to assess safety risks using the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determination of Control (HIRADC) and provide a deeper understanding of the importance of safety risk analysis in extreme tourism destinations. The risk assessment is based on the Australian Standard HB 205-2004 reference. Data were collected through direct observation, interviews with officers and visitors, and field documentation. The results showed that several potential hazards fall into the High Risk to Extreme Risk categories. There are 10 risks in the High Risk category and 4 risks in the Extreme Risk category. The most extreme risks identified include overloading due to visitor density, gaps in the fence on the Glass Bridge, broken ropes on the Sky Swing, and the threat of landslides in the tourist area. Proposed controls include installing safety nets, rope guides, and warning signs, establishing a structured maintenance schedule, and providing education. This study concludes that safety management at Kemuning Sky Hills should be strengthened by implementing an integrated, structured safety management system that includes standardized operational procedures, routine risk assessments, clear emergency response mechanisms, and continuous staff training to ensure a consistently safe and sustainable tourist environment.
Perancangan Alat Pengering Kain Berdasarkan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Menggunakan Metode Swift di Industri Tekstil Cap Jempol Muhammad Hasan; Rahmaniyah Dwi Astuti; Irwan Iftadi
Performa: Media Ilmiah Teknik Industri Vol 20, No 1 (2021): Performa: Media Ilmiah Teknik Industri
Publisher : Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/performa.20.1.47475

Abstract

Industri tekstil merupakan salah satu usaha yang cukup banyak diminati oleh masyarakat dan menyerap banyak tenaga kerja di Indonesia. Hasil produk dari industri tekstil sudah tersebar luas di seluruh daerah di Indonesia.Tingginya permintaan tekstil memicu peningkatan perkembangan industri tekstil baik dalam skala kecil hingga skala besar, salah satunya di Industri Cap Jempol.Pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja. Untuk Penilain Resiko Kecelakaan kerja dengan pada stasiun pengeringan menggunakan metode SWIFT . Dan untuk usulan perbaikan fasilitas dengan menggunakan metode NIDA.
Pemetaan Lingkungan Kerja Fisik pada Lantai Produksi IKM “ABC” dengan Software Surfer Rahmaniyah Dwi Astuti; Bambang suhardi; Wakhid Ahmad Jauhari; NIdya Yutie Pramesti
Performa: Media Ilmiah Teknik Industri Vol 18, No 2 (2019): Performa: Media Ilmiah Teknik Industri
Publisher : Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1194.962 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/performa.18.2.33600

Abstract

Kenyamanan termal sangat berpengaruh terhadap proses produksi, kenyamanan termal itu sendiri salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh kelembaban udara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui distribusi kelembaban udara pada lantai produksi IKM”ABC” melalui pemetaan dengan software surfer dan untuk mengetahui tingkat kenyaman termal pekerja sesuai dengan Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 1405/Menkes/SK/XI/2002. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengambilan data kelembaban udara dengan pengamatan langsung sesuai dengan titik yang telah ditentukan dengan berdasarkan SNI 16-7062- 2004 yang nantinya akan diolah melalui software surfer. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa rata-rata kelembaban udara keseluruhan adalah sebesar 68.1% dan dari peta kontur didapakan bahwa tidak terdapat zona aman pada lantai produksi IKM”ABC’ karena nilai kelembaban udara di semua area melebihi NAB yang telah ditentukan
Evaluasi Stasiun Kerja Industri Garmen dengan Motion Study Gisya Amanda Yudhistira; Rona Sutra Dewangga Dyah Utami; Rahmaniyah Dwi Astuti; Qurtubi Qurtubi
Performa: Media Ilmiah Teknik Industri Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Performa: Media Ilmiah Teknik Industri
Publisher : Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/performa.22.1.72083

Abstract

Keberlanjutan suatu perusahaan berkaitan dengan kinerja sumber dayanya, dan tentu idak terlepas dari manajemen sumber daya manusia dan kegiatan operasional yang ada. Seperti pada industri garmen, banyaknya sumber daya harus dikelola dan diawasi dengan baik guna mencapai kinerja yang diinginkan. Hasil observasi awal ditemukan ada tidak kesesuaian antara rata-rata hasil produksi 40 unit per jam dengan ketercapaian produk yang ada yaitu 33 unit per jam. Sehingga perlu identifikasi lanjutan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan ini. Menggunakan metode motion study, di proses proses penyatuan panel dan aksesoris, diketahui pada tangan kanan terdapat 99 gerakan efektif dan terdapat 10 gerakan tidak efektif, pada tangan kiri terdapat 16 gerakan efektif dan gerakan 21 tidak efektif. Di proses penjahitan zipper otomatis, pada tangan kanan terdapat 13 gerakan efektif dan tiga gerakan tidak efektif, pada tangan kiri terdapat 12 gerakan efektif dan 6 gerakan tidak efektif. Sehingga perbaikan layout sangat direkomendasikan untuk mengurangi ketidakefektifan gerakan kerja.
Co-Authors Ade Aisyah Arifna Putri Adhi Dwi Arta Adindha Karunia Ciptaning Pragowoaji Afiq Ramadhan Ainun Rahmansyah Gaffar Ainun Rahmansyah Gaffar Ari Diana Susanti Asariella Findya Octa Pertiwi Asariella Findya Octa Pertiwi Bambang Suhardi Bambang Suhardi Bambang Suhardi Bambang Suhardi Bambang Suhardi Bambang Suhardi Bambang Suhardi Bambang Suhardi Bambang suhardi Bambang Suhardi Bambang Suhardi Beauty, Yohana Very Beauty, Yohana Very Brury Jatmiko CUCUK NUR ROSYIDI Dendra Febriawan Dewi, Ferina Ayu Kusuma Eko Liquiddanu Eko Liquiddanu Fakhrina Fahma Fita Permata Sari Frisca Pomalia Frisheila Sely Apriliana Fuad Dwi Setyawan Galda Nadhira, Afra Gamma Wisnu Nurcahyo Gandana, William Elian Gisya Amanda Yudhistira Hana Sekar Ayu Edy purwanto Haryono Setiadi Helda Yuana Arientantri Prastari Prastari Helma Hayu Juniar Her Tafga Arfanindita I Gusti Ngurah Antaryama I Wayan Suletra Iksan Adiasa Ilham Priadythama Ilham Priadythama Ilham Priadythama Ilham Priadythama Ilham Priyaditama, Ilham Ilham Priyadithama Irwan Iftadi Irwan Iftadi Irwan Iftadi Irwan Iftadi Irwan Iftadi Irwan Iftadi Khusni Nur Ikhsan Khotami Lulu Elvira M. Fendy Kussuma Hadi Sufyan MAIRAWATI, PUTY Maria Puspita Sari Mindandi, Zati Hulwani Minoru Sasaki Muhammad Hanafi Nabilla Indah Putri Nadhira, Afra Galda Nanung Eko Setyawan NIdya Yutie Pramesti Nur Cahyo Saputro Nur Hamid Musthofa Nurbi, Rahma Sabilah Oktiana Faridatul Khasanah Pertiwi, Asariella Findya Octa Pomalia, Frisca Pringgo Widyo Laksono Pudjiantoro, Fathin Kusumo Pramesti Pujiyanto, Eko Puthut Supri Adi Putri, Nabilla Indah Qurtubi Qurtubi Rahardian Patriansyah Rahmaniyah Dwi Astuti Retno Wulan Damayanti Rini Anggrainingsih Rona Sutra Dewangga Dyah Utami Rosma Hani Damayanti Rosma Hani Damayanti, Rosma Hani Rr. Dhiasty Mahayanti Sarah Putri Aprilia Sari, Fita Permata Setiadi, Haryono Sukmaji Indro cahyono Suletra, Wayan Susy Susmartini Syafiya Maharani Syahiliantina, Annisa Syahliantina, Annisa Talitha Bertha Ichtapa Tamma, Ghani Naufal Taufiq Rochman Taufiq Rochman Tua, Timothy Gunung Valencia, Bella Renata Wakhid Ahmad Jauhari Wardani, Indira Kusuma William Anderson Yasmin Zulfa Agustin Alfiyah Hariyanto Yusa Rizal Septio