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Menopausal Status and Lung Function among Female Tobacco Factory Workers Karimah, Rumman; Tursina, Madha Qoyyulledy; Astuti, Ida Srisurani Wiji; Aziz, Ayu Munawaroh
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5634

Abstract

Tobacco factory workers face significant occupational health risks, particularly with respect to respiratory function. Female workers may be especially vulnerable to physiological factors, including hormonal status. Objective: To investigate differences in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) between menopausal and reproductive-aged women working in tobacco factory production sectors and assess associated risk factors. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 30 female tobacco factory workers (15 menopausal and 15 reproductive) in Jember, Indonesia. Pulmonary function was assessed via spirometry to measure FEV1. Participant characteristics, including age, work duration, and use of respiratory protective equipment, were collected. The data were analyzed via independent t tests and risk assessment calculations. Results: Menopausal women had significantly lower FEV1 values (67.33 ± 14.351%) than reproductive-age women did (79.13 ± 6.346%; p = 0.007). Overall, 60% of the participants exhibited varying degrees of airway obstruction. Compared with reproductive-aged workers, menopausal workers had a threefold greater risk (OR = 3.143) of developing lung obstruction. Notably, 76.67% of workers reported never using respiratory protective equipment. Conclusions: Menopausal status significantly affects respiratory function among female tobacco factory workers, with a combination of occupational exposure and hormonal changes potentially accelerating lung function decline. These findings emphasize the need for enhanced occupational health measures, particularly for menopausal workers in tobacco production facilities.
Comparison of Anxiety Levels in MDR-TB Patients with Individual and Short-term Regimens at Dr. Soebandi Regional General Hospital, Jember, Indonesia Widodo, Muhammad Rifqy Alvy; Astuti, Ida Srisurani Wiji; Kusumastuti, Inke; Raharjo, Angga Mardro; Supangat, Supangat; Tyaswati, Justina Evy; Zulkifli, Noor Fadzilah binti
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jr.v10-I.2.2024.107-113

Abstract

Introduction: Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is a form of TB that shows resistance to both isoniazid and rifampicin. Globally, the number of new MRD-TB cases has continued to rise since 2020. Indonesia is positioned among the top ten countries with the highest incidence of MDR-TB worldwide. Specifically, Jember ranked second in the number of MDR-TB cases in East Java. This study aimed to assess the comparison between the administration of individual MDR-TB regimens and short-term regimens concerning anxiety levels in MDR-TB patients at Dr. Soebandi Regional General Hospital, Jember. Methods: This was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. It was conducted at Dr. Soebandi Regional General Hospital, Jember, using interviews and medical record data from August to September 2023. The sample size was 69 participants, who were obtained through consecutive sampling. Analysis was performed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) and the Chi-Square test for group comparisons. Results: This study found that 64% of subjects received individual regimens. In the individual regimen group, 80% of subjects reported anxiety. Among the short-term regimen group, 60% of subjects showed no anxiety. The significance value of this study was 0.007 in the Chi-Square test for group differences. Conclusion:  There was a difference in anxiety levels between individual and short-term regimens among MDR-TB patients at Dr. Soebandi Regional General Hospital, Jember. Patients with anxiety were more common in individual regimens compared to short-term regimens.
Co-Authors Adhang Isdyarsa Ahmad Haryono Ahmad Nafi' Aisya, Meutia Citra Al Munawir Alief Ilman Zaelany Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti Angga Mardro Raharjo Angga Mardro Raharjo, Angga Mardro Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso Ardyansyah, Rizky Robeth Ari Natalia Probandari Ari Natalia Probandari Aris Prasetyo Arista Nur Isnaini Arsyzilma Hakiim Aziz, Ayu Munawaroh Bagus Hermansyah Bhisma Murti Candra Bumi Cholis Abrori, Cholis Cicih Komariah Dasarina Rizqi Amalia Dedek Sutinbuk Desie Dwi Wisudanti Devita Luthfia Fitrianasari Dewi Rokhmah Dissa Yulianita Suryani Dita Diana Parti Drajad, Rahadinda Mutia Dhamar Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati Erma Sulistyaningsih Farida Wahyu Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu Fevi Meyta Kusumaning Rahenie Hendiadi, Bagus Sedya Heni Fatmawati Hirdes Harlan Yuanto Ika Rahmawati Sutejo Ika Sriwinarti Iken Nafikadini Inke Kusumastuti Irawan Fajar Kusuma Irma Prasetyowati Irmayanti, Selvi Isa Marufi Jauhar Firdaus Justina Evy Tyaswati Justina Evy Tyaswati Justina Evy Tyaswati, Justina Evy Karimah, Rumman Krish Naufal Anugrah Robby Kristianningrum Dian Sofiana Kunthi Kencana Makayasa Putri Kunthi Kencana Makayasa Putri, Kunthi Kencana Kusumastuti, Inke Leersia Yusi Ratnawati Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M. Ali Shodikin M. Ihwan Narwanto Madha Qoyyulledy Tursina Muhammad Faizal Akbar Nurmaida, Eny Olyvia Yulyani Khaerul Putri Pranika, Hafidh Restu Putri, Elvia Rahmi Marga Rachmad Gusti Irwansyah Rena Normasari Rony Prasetyo Rudiyanto Rudiyanto Sheilla Rachmania, Sheilla SHOFI IQDA ISLAMI Siti Muslicha Sudarmanto, Yohanes Sugiyanta Sugiyanta sulihah, nurfaizah titisari Supangat Supangat Tursina, Madha Qoyyulledy Utari, Nita Aprilia Widodo, Muhammad Rifqy Alvy Widya Ayu Putri Maharani Wiwien Sugih Utami Yudha Nurdian Yuli Hermansyah Yunita Armiyanti Zulfa Mazida Zulkifli, Noor Fadzilah binti