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PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM WIRAUSAHA BERBASIS POTENSI LOKAL DI DESA JARING HALUS KABUPATEN LANGKAT Hardiyanto, Sigit; Fitra Zambak, Muhammad; Andi Prayogi, Muhammad; Irfan Nasution, Muhammad; Riza, Faisal
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 7 (2024): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i7.2756-2762

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat desa binaan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara dengan judul pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui program wirausaha berbasis potensi lokal di Desa Jaring Halus Kabupaten Langkat adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat dalam hal manajemen wirausaha dan penyuluhan hukum tentang hak merek dagang. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Balai Desa Jaring Halus Kabupaten Langkat Provinsi Sumatera Utara dengan melibatkan masyarakat sebagai pelaku usaha, dan nelayan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan mulai minggu kedua bulan Mei tahun 2024 sampai dengan pelaksanaan di tanggal 22 Juni 2024. Metode pelaksanaan dalam kegiatan ini melalui ceramah, diskusi interaktif dan pendampingan bagi masyarakat pelaku usaha dan nelayan dalam rangka menambah wawasan bagi pemilik usaha dan dapat mengidentifikasi pilihan yang dibutuhkan konsumen. Hasil dari kegiatan yang dilakukan pada program pengabdian desa binaan ini memberikan hasil yang baik bagi masyarakat pelaku usaha dan nelayan. Berbagai kendala yang dihadapi akan menjadi fokus masyarakat untuk melakukan proses analisis risiko dan menentukan upaya perubahan untuk meningkatkan peluang keberhasilan kewirausahaan di masyarakat agar mampu menangani kondisi keberhasilan usaha.
Penerapan Kode Etik Pustakawan di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kota Medan Khairani Sinaga, Asri; Titin Sumanti, Solihah; Riza, Faisal
Comit: Communication, Information and Technology Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Comit: Communication and Information Journal
Publisher : IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/comit.v2i2.143

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out how the application of the librarian's code of ethics at the Medan City Library and Archives Service. This research method uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. In this study, there were 6 informants who worked in the library as librarians by using purposive sampling. The object of this research is the Medan City Library and Archives Service. The collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation studies. The analysis technique used in this research is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results of this study are that at the City Library and Archives Service the librarians have implemented the Librarian Code of Ethics from the basic attitudes of librarians and some librarian rules, Inhibiting and Supporting Factors from this research there are obstacles where there are some librarians who do not have a librarian background so that this becomes an inhibiting factor in implementing the Librarian Code of Ethics in which there are some librarians who do not participate in the Indonesian Librarians Association, while the supporting factors for the Implementation of the Librarian Code of Ethics with the management of librarians are able to apply because they understand well the existing rules. Keywords: Librarian, Librarian Code of Ethics.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Wanprestasi Sewa-Menyewa Satelit Kemenhan RI Dengan Avanti Communications Secara Arbitrase Ichsan Fadillah, Farhan; Riza, Faisal
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1872

Abstract

This research discusses the resolution of the breach of lease dispute regarding satellite rental between the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia and Avanti Communications through international arbitration, with a focus on analyzing the procedures conducted based on relevant regulations. The chosen research method is a normative approach utilizing primary legal sources from literature studies. The research aims to discuss dispute resolution strategies through international arbitration mechanisms in accordance with applicable laws. Arbitration is an option stipulated in a written agreement between parties aimed at resolving disputes outside conventional court processes. In the context of the case between Avanti Communications Limited and the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia, it was proven that the Ministry of Defense committed a breach of contract and is required to compensate the losses incurred by Avanti Communications Ltd. The law on damages specifies the details that can be included. There is a potential for the cancellation of a legal agreement due to negligence that leads to a breach of contract, where the cancellation of the agreement can occur if it causes harm to the relevant parties.
Mepahukh dalam upacara pernikahan suku alas sebagai arena sosialisasi remaja Pratiwi, Dita; Riza, Faisal
Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1202323240

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisa perubahan tradisi Mepahukh sebagai arena sosialisasi remaja serta sebagai proses pencarian jodoh bagi kalangan pemuda dan pemudi suku alas. Tradisi ini selalu dipraktekkan setelah adanya acara pernikahan pada desa di Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. Dinamika sosial dan perkembangan zaman mendorong banyak pemuda dan pemudi suku Alas tidak terlalu tertarik mengikuti tradisi tersebut dikarenakan ketidaktahuan dan perkembangan teknologi yang memudahkan mereka untuk bersosialisasi dan pencarian jodoh serta berubahnya bentuk bangunan mengakibatkan tergerusnya nilai dari sebuah tradisi Mepahukh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan teori perubahan sosial. Data dikumpulkan melalui Observasi di lapangan, wawancara dan dokumentasi menjadi teknik pengumpulan data kemudian menggunakan teori Miles dan Huberman dalam menganalisa data, serta penggunakan trianggulasi dalam mengetahui keabsahan data. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terjadi perubahan pemaknaan terhadap tradisi mepahukh. Perubahan itu antara lain disebab kan pemuda-pemudi tidak mengetahui tradisi mepahukh sebagai salah satu tradisi yang telah ditetapkan dari pendahulu hingga saat ini. Perubahan pemaknaan itu disebabkan ketidak tahuan dan berkurangnya pengetahuan terhadap tradisi mepahukh
Islamic Activism, Local Politics, and Contradiction of Democratisation in North Sumatra Riza, Faisal; Junaidi, Junaidi
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): Politeia : Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.054 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v11i1.676

Abstract

This paper focus on examining the transformation of Islamic activism in North Sumatra especially their movement, which was echoed by the Aksi Bela Islam in Jakarta 2016, in this region in post- punishment of Basuki Tjahaja Purnama between 2017 and 2018. The study analyses their movement in keeping the narration of politics, discourse of intimidated Islam, and then all these have been capitalised for political interest in regional election such as governor election in North Sumatra 2018. The study is approached by social movement theory, Islamic social movement, and then being related to the project of democratization and the contemporary narration of Indonesia nationalism. This study argues that firstly, this movement is still going on move longer than many scholar predicted because their ability to keep discourse and analize political structure opportunity. Secondly, fragmentation in the body of movement can not be avoided because working disorientation and their relation with political elit and electoral politics. Third, the shadow of this movement existence remains a big challenge for democratization project in North Sumatra and generally Indonesia.
Transformasi Perahu Tradisional Penangkap Ikan di Sulawesi Utara (Wilayah Minahasa Tenggara) Santoso, Heru; Wasum, Wasum; Irawan, R. Agung; Tumewu, Gregorio A.; Ginto, Louis A.; Tauladhani, Saeful A.; Dharma A.K, Dwi; Arifin, Muhammad Z.; Murtono, Andie; Ramadhani, Ahmad Ilham; Risqi Aji, Ahmad Tubagus Tsani; Riza, Faisal
Edutik : Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): EduTIK : Desember 2025
Publisher : Jurusan PTIK Universitas Negeri Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Di wilayah Sulawesi Utara masih banyak masyarakat yang menggunakan perahu tradisional untuk melakukan kegiatan penangkapan ikan. Perkembangan teknologi dan informasi telah membawa perubahan signifikan pada perkembangan perahu tradisional penangkap ikan yang digunakan oleh nelayan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui transformasi perahu tradisional penangkap ikan di wilayah Minahasa Tenggara - Sulawesi Utara terutama pada beberapa jenis perahu yaitu Bolotu, Londe, Pelang dan Bodi. Aspek yang diamati meliputi segi bentuk, ukuran, dan karakteristik perahu, serta jenis ikan yang ditangkap. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif yaitu dengan cara pengumpulan data melalui observasi langsung dan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh akan direduksi kemudian disajikan serta disimpulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik perahu Bolotu yaitu tidak memiliki catir, berbahan dasar kayu utuh yang dikeruk, dan berukuran kecil kini mengalami transformasi menjadi perahu Londe yang memiliki catir namun ukurannya masih relatif kecil. Perubahan karakteristik semakin terlihat pada perahu Pelang yaitu dari segi ukuran yang semakin besar tetapi masih memiliki catir untuk stabilitas. Adanya pengaruh bentuk kapal yang lebih sederhana dari wilayah Ambon maka pengrajin kapal mulai membuat perahu yang tidak memiliki catir namun berukuran lebih besar dari pada perahu Pelang, perahu tersebut disebut dengan Perahu Bodi. Alat penggerak perahu tradisional penangkap ikan yang digunakan juga mengalami transformasi dari yang awalnya menggunakan dayung berubah menjadi mesin katinting dan sekarang mesin tempel.  Jenis ikan yang ditangkap juga menggambarkan peningkatan dari segi area penangkapannya yaitu dari area dekat pantai ke area yang lebih jauh dari pantai.
COMPARISON OF NATIONAL LAWS IN INDONESIA AND THAILAND REGARDING AIRLINE LIABILITY FOR FLIGHT DELAYS Sulastri; Riza, Faisal
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v7i1.1327

Abstract

The aviation industry is one of the most important sectors to support mobility and increase economic growth, the tight flight schedule causes the emergence of several new problems, one of which is flight delay. For this reason, further research is needed regarding the airline's responsibility to passengers if a flight schedule delay occurs, in this case the researcher focuses on the regulations in force in Indonesia and Thailand. The purpose of this study is to determine the regulations in force in Indonesia and Thailand, and to find similarities and differences between the two regulations. This study uses a normative juridical research type with a Statute Approach, and a comparative approach (Comparative Approach). Data sources include revelation data (QS. Al-Mudassir: 38) and secondary data covering the schedule of flight accuracy and delays that occur in Indonesia and Thailand. The results of this study indicate that the regulations in force in Indonesia are regulated in Law Number 1 of 2009 and Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number 89 of 2015 and Law Number 8 of 1999 while in Thailand it is regulated in the Civil Aviation Council Regulation No. 101 and the Consumer Protection Act (B.E. 2522 (1979)). Of the several similarities, the most important is that delays of more than 2 hours in Indonesia and Thailand both provide compensation in the form of free food and drinks for passengers, and the most important difference is that in Thailand for delays of more than 2 hours the airline is required to provide equipment for communication, while in Indonesia it is not required to provide communication equipment such as telephone or email.
The Justice System Perspective in Criminal Law Policy on the Obligations and Responsibilities of Parents to Prevent Child Oemar, Hafiz Alif; Riza, Faisal
Al-Risalah VOLUME 26 NO 1, MAY (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.66071

Abstract

Crimes committed by children need to be addressed through legal obligations and responsibilities in the care, guidance, and supervision of children. Criminal law policies for crimes committed by children need to be made an integral part of the criminal justice system. Therefore, an in-depth legal study is needed to understand the Criminal Law Policy on Parental Obligations and Responsibilities in Preventing Child Crime. This study uses a normative legal research method with a legal approach, a review of the National Criminal Code and the Child Protection Law. The results of the study indicate that the regulation of parental obligations and responsibilities in criminal law policies has not been formulated systematically and integrated, so its effectiveness is limited in preventing child crime. It is concluded that the importance of reformulating criminal law policies oriented towards a preventive and restorative approach, prioritizing the principle of the child's best interests. This study is limited to criminal law threats related to parental obligations and responsibilities in preventing child crime.
COMPARISON OF BUSINESS DISPUTE RESOLUTION THRU ARBITRATION BETWEEN INDONESIA AND THAILAND Wahyuni, Luthfi Amanda; Riza, Faisal
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v7i2.1329

Abstract

The resolution of business disputes through arbitration constitutes a form of private legal dispute settlement, particularly within the context of cross-border business relationships. In Indonesia and Thailand, the implementation of business dispute resolution through arbitration is conducted through several procedural stages, after which arbitral awards are final and binding. However, Thailand imposes a three-year time limit for the enforcement of arbitral awards, whereas Indonesia does not specifically regulate such a limitation. Differences in arbitration rules and practices between Indonesia and Thailand give rise to juridical consequences affecting the legal standing of arbitral awards and the effectiveness of their enforcement. This study aims to examine and compare the mechanisms of business dispute resolution through arbitration and the legal position of arbitral awards in Indonesia and Thailand. The research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and comparative approaches, supported by primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection was conducted through library research, and the data were analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that Law Number 30 of 1999 governs arbitration in Indonesia with more formal procedural characteristics and strong court involvement, particularly at the stage of award enforcement. In contrast, the Arbitration Act B.E. 2545 (2002), as amended by the Arbitration Act B.E. 2562 (2019), establishes a more flexible and contemporary arbitration system that adopts the principles of the UNCITRAL Model Law. The main obstacles to enforcement in Indonesia include excessive judicial intervention and lengthy bureaucratic procedures, whereas Thailand faces challenges in harmonizing domestic and international arbitration frameworks.
Co-Authors Achiria, Achiria Afrida, Mauliani Ahmed Fernanda Desky Alfikri, Muhammad Amami, Ihsanil Andang Fazri Andi Prayogi, Muhammad Andie Murtono, Andie Aprilia, Eka Armaini, Sri Armando Harahap, Hengki Sugeng Arrasyd, Muhammad Wahyudi Asliani, Asliani Azis Nur Bambang Br Tarigan, Delvia Fikri Chairul Imam, Chairul Daulay, Putri Ana Deni Pa, Indira Fatra Dewi, Oki Anita Candra Dharma A.K, Dwi Dita Pratiwi Erlindawaty, Erlindawaty Erwin Asmadi Febriani, Feby Fitri Yolanda S, Shella Fitria, Echa Ginto, Louis A. Handayani, Risky Harahap, Mulia Wilandra Harahap, Suheri Harisman Harisman, Harisman Heru Santoso Husna Fadhilah, Rafiqatul Ichsan Fadillah, Farhan Inggraini, Chindy Irawan, R. Agung Junaidi Junaidi Kamal, Aulia Khairani Sinaga, Asri KIKI WULANDARI Kismartini Kismartini Kurniawan, Muhammad Eka Lubis, Alwi Safriansyah Mahendra, Bayu Ihza Maulidha Putri, Rahmi Monang, Sori Muary, Rholand Muhammad Faishal Muhammad Fitra Zambak Muhammad Irfan Nasution Muhammad Z. Arifin Muslih Fathurrahman Nabila, Nazwa Narulidea, Winda Nasution, Hotmaidah Nasution, Khairil Azmi Nurazizah Nurazizah, Nurazizah Nurhayati Nurhayati Nuzula, Muhammad Hilmi Oemar, Hafiz Alif Pasaribu, Juwinda Rahmi, Atikah Ramadhani, Ahmad Ilham Ramlan, H. Ridho Nasution, Muhammad Risqi Aji, Ahmad Tubagus Tsani Ritonga, Muhammad Husni Sakti Ritonga Sari, Anisa Nanda Sigit Hardiyanto Sipahutar, Nurhesti Sitompul, Reza Kurnia Prathama SULASTRI Syahbana, Tengku Erwin Tanjung, Rizki Ananda Tauladhani, Saeful A. Titin Sumanti, Solihah Tumewu, Gregorio A. Wahyuni, Luthfi Amanda Wasum Zainuddin, Zainuddin