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All Journal bionature Jurnal Nalar Pendidikan Jurnal Kreatif Tadulako Online Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) To Maega: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Abdidas Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Integrated Science Education Journal Media Eksakta Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Indonesian Journal of Education Research (IJoER) Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Science Education) Equator Science Journal (ESJ) Journal of Biology Science and Education
Raya Agni
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Kualitas Pembelajaran IPA di SMP Negeri 1 Taopa Kabupaten Parigi Moutong Munifa, Siti; Jamhari, Mohammad; Agni, Raya; Zainal, Syech; Rafiqah, Rafiqah; Alibasyah, Lestari M. P.
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i2.16504

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the quality of science learning at SMP Negeri 1 Taopa. This research used descriptive method with qualitative approach. The subjects of this study consisted of 52 students and 2 science teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Taopa. The types and sources of data used are primary, namely the results of observations, questionnaires and interviews. Based on the results of the study, the quality of learning shows excellent achievements in various aspects. Learning media is in the Very Good category with a percentage of 86.53%, indicating high effectiveness in delivering material. Similarly, the learning method also reached the Very Good category with a percentage of 82.5%, confirming that the combination of media and methods applied was very effective. Furthermore, the learning system also obtained a Very Good category with a percentage of 87.5%, indicating that the flow and structure of learning has been optimally designed. Overall, the findings show that the evaluated learning components contribute significantly to a quality learning experience. Thus, it can be concluded that the quality of learning at SMP Negeri 1 Taopa is in the Very Good category.
Identifikasi Ektoparasit Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Suardi, Magfira; Dhafir, Fatmah; Sabran, Moh.; Sutrisnawati, Sutrisnawati; Ramadhan, Achmad; Agni, Raya
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i3.16667

Abstract

This study aims is to identify the types of ectoparasites affecting Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). This research employed a survey method with purposive sampling technique. Fish samples were collected from two different locations, namely a tarpaulin pond and a soil pond in Binangga Village, Marawola District, Sigi Regency. Ten fish were sampled from each location and subsequently identified in the Biology Education Laboratory at Tadulako University. Observations were made on the external parts of the Nile tilapia, including the mucus, gills, fins, and tail. The parameter observed was the type of ectoparasite infecting the Nile tilapia. The results indicated the identification of five ectoparasite species: Dactylogyrus sp., Gyrodactylus sp., Attheyella sp., Cichlidogyrus sp., and Unitubulotestis sardae in 20 Nile tilapia samples. The highest prevalence of ectoparasites was found in the tarpaulin pond. However, both the tarpaulin and soil ponds shared one common ectoparasite species, Unitubulotestis sardae. The conclusion of this study is that Nile tilapia in both locations are infected by various ectoparasite species, with differences in prevalence between the tarpaulin and soil ponds.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Serangga di Berbagai Lahan Pertanian Kecamatan Basidondo Putri, Adelia; Dhafir, Fatmah; Zainal, Syech; Sabran, Moh.; Agni, Raya; Sutrisnawati, Sutrisnawati
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i3.16708

Abstract

This research aims to describe the level of diversity of insect species in various agricultural lands in Basidondo District, Tolitoli Regency, Central Sulawesi. The research was conducted in January-March 2025 using descriptive methods and quantitative approaches that aim to make a description or descriptive of a situation objectively using numbers. Insect sampling techniques were carried out with four types, namely pitfall trap, light trap, sweeping net, and hand collection. The insects obtained were then identified according to the taxonomic order with the help of insect determination key book, and analyzed using Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H'). The results showed that there were 24 types of insect families that were successfully identified. The value of the diversity index (H') was 3.13, which was classified as high diversity. These results indicate that agricultural land in Basidondo District has environmental conditions that support the diversity of insect communities, which can contribute to the stability of agricultural ecosystems. High diversity indicates a balance between insect pests and natural enemies, as well as the role of insects as pollinators and decomposers.
Hubungan Antara Gaya Belajar, Kemandirian Belajar dan Minat Belajar dengan Hasil Belajar Biologi di SMA Negeri 5 Palu Qadriah, Nur; Astija, Astija; Buntu, Amalia; Alibasyah, Lestari M.P.; Dhafir, Fatma; Agni, Raya
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i3.16988

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the relationship between learning styles, learning independence, and learning interest with biology learning outcomes among Grade X students at SMA Negeri 5 Palu. This research used a quantitative approach with a correlational method. A total of 176 students were selected using proportional random sampling. The instruments used were questionnaires and documentation of biology scores. Data analysis involved validity tests, reliability tests, normality tests, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression. The results showed a significant relationship between learning style (r = 0.668), learning independence (r = 0.747), and learning interest (r = 0.732) with biology learning outcomes (p < 0.05). Multiple regression analysis revealed that the three variables simultaneously influenced learning outcomes, with the regression equation Y = 9.771 + 0.502X₁ + 0.314X₂ + 0.357X₃ and R² = 0.656. This indicates that the three independent variables contribute 65.6% to the variance in biology learning outcomes. The findings highlight the importance of internal student characteristics in academic achievement, especially in biology learning.
Pengenalan dan Pelatihan Aplikasi Papago Sebagai Alat Pembelajaran Berbasis Artificial Intelegent (AI) di Kelas Agni, Raya; Zainal, Syech; Pahriadi, Pahriadi; Rahma, Nur
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v5i5.1012

Abstract

Dampak positif perkembangan kecerdasan buatan (AI) dalam aplikasi penerjemah Papago terhadap penyelesaian tugas pelajar. Papago membantu pelajar mengatasi hambatan bahasa dalam riset, pemahaman materi, dan kolaborasi internasional. Selain itu, aplikasi ini juga memberikan akses ke sumber daya pendidikan global yang beragam. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah membekali pelajar dengan pengetahuan tentang Papago dan penerapannya dalam pendidikan melalui pengenalan dan pelatihan. Kegiatan ini dilaksankan selama lima hari dimualai dari observasi pada tanggal 12 juni, kegiatan pengenalan dan pelatihan aplikasi papago mulai tanggal 27-28 juni 2024 serta pengaplikasian dan evalusi mulai tanggal 29-30 juni 2024. Dari hasil evaluasi menunjukkan kegiatan ini berhasil dilaksanakan dengan baik, dan Papago memiliki potensi besar untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan kualitas pembelajaran.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi dalam Menulis Tugas Akhir dengan Menggunakan Artificial Intelegent (AI) Melalui Aplikasi ChatGPT Zainal, Syech; Nurdin, Musdalifah; Agni, Raya
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v5i5.1015

Abstract

Fenomena yang terjadi adalah tingginya tingkat kesulitan mahasiswa selesai tugas akhir dengan tepat waktu. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membekali mahasiswa dengan kemampuan menyelesaikan tugas akhir dengan efektif dan efisien dengan. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, maka sangat perlu dilakukan pendekatan berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi  dalam menulis tugas akhir dengan menggunakan Artificial intelegent (AI) melalui aplikasi ChatGPT. Materi yang diberikan pada kegiatan pelatihan ini mulai dari pengenalan Artificial intelegent (AI), mengoperasikan aplikasi ChatGPT. Untuk pendampingan membantu mahasiswa dalam menemukan masalah dan menyusun latar belakang tugas akhir. Hasil kegiatan meningkatnya wawasan dan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan tugas akhir dengan bantuan aplikasi AI-ChatGPT melalui Pelatihan dan Pendampingan. Perolehan hasil persentase angket yang diberikan setelah pelatihan terkait pengetahuan sebesar 82,0%. Sementara peserta mampu menggunakan ChatGPT dalam tugas akhirnya yang dibuktikan dengan produk proposal sebesar 85,0 %.
Sosialisasi dan Edukasi Dampak Pencemaran Sungai pada Sumber Penghidupan Warga Desa Mekar Baru Kab Donggala Nurdin, Musdalifah; Suleman, Samsurizal M; Agni, Raya; Sabran, Moh; Zainal, Syech
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v6i5.1211

Abstract

Fenomena yang terjadi adalah dalam satu tahun terakhir ini bahwa tingginya frekuensi terjadinya bencana banjir yang melanda Kabupaten Donggala Sulawesi Tengah. Faktor pemicu terjadinya banjir salah satunya disebabkan oleh faktor sampah. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membekali masyarakat dengan pengetahuan serta edukasi terkait dampak pencemaran dengan memilih lokasi yakni Desa Mekar Baru. Desa ini dipilih dengan pertimbangan bahwa ketika terjadi banjir, maka akan berpotensi mencemari sungai yang mereka gunakan sebagai sumber penghidupan yakni pembuatan Sagu. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut maka sangat perlu dilakukan pendekatan berupa sosialisasi dan edukasi dampak pencemaran sungai di Desa Mekar Baru. Materi yang diberikan pada kegiatan sosialisasi ini adalah gambaran umum sungai, pemanfaatan sungai, sumber penyebab kerusakan sungai, dan upaya menjaga/melestarikan sungai sementara untuk pendampingan adalah berupa edukasi dan aksi lapangan. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya wawasan, pengetahuan, dan kepedulian warga akan pentingnya menjaga lingkungan khususnya sungai yang mereka gunakan sebagai sumber penghidupan khususnya dalam pembuatan Sagu sebagai salah satu program ketahanan pangan.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Biologi Pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 7 Palu Mardiana, Indhira; Bialangi, Mursito S.; Shamdas, Gamar B.N; Bustamin; Agni, Raya; Jamhari, Mohammad
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i4.17985

Abstract

This study aims to describe the effect of the Think Pair Share (TPS) cooperative learning model on the science learning outcomes of eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 7 Palu. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population of this study consisted of all eighth-grade students in six classes, with a total of 166 students. The sample of this study consisted of classes VIII A and VIII B, with a total of 54 students. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, whereby both classes were selected as sample classes because they were relatively homogeneous in terms of student grades, numbers, and characteristics. The data collection technique was a test. The instrument in this study was a learning outcome test used for pretest and posttest. Instrument testing included validity and reliability tests, while assumption testing included normality and homogeneity tests. Hypothesis testing used an independent samples t-test and learning outcome improvement was tested using an N-Gain test. The results showed that there was a significant effect of the TPS cooperative learning model on biology learning outcomes in grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 7 Palu. The average posttest score for the experimental class was 76, while that for the control class was 39. The N-Gain test results showed a higher increase in learning outcomes in the experimental class with a score of 0.72, which is in the high category. In conclusion, the TPS cooperative learning model has a significant effect on biology learning outcomes.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Biologi Kelas X di SMK Manbaul Hikmah Istikomah; Alibasyah, Lestari M.P; Buntu, Amalia; Agni, Raya; Rauf, Abd.; Jamhari, Mohammad
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i4.18916

Abstract

This study aims to improve students' learning outcomes in Biology for Grade X students of SMK Manbaul Hikmah through the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach using a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection stages. Data were collected through observation sheets of teacher and student activities as well as learning outcome tests administered at the end of each cycle. The results indicate that the application of the PBL model significantly improved students' learning outcomes. In Cycle I, classical learning mastery reached 85%, while in Cycle II it increased to 92%. The 7% improvement in classical mastery demonstrates that the PBL model is effective in encouraging students to think critically, collaborate, and solve problems related to contextual learning materials. In addition, students' activity and engagement during the learning process showed continuous improvement in each cycle. Therefore, the Problem Based Learning model can be considered an effective alternative for improving Biology learning outcomes of Grade X students at SMK Manbaul Hikmah.
Ethnobotanical Study of Plant Utilization in the Life Cycle Ceremonies of the Kaili Tado Ethnic Group in Central Sulawesi Zainal, Syech; Supriyatman, Supriyatman; Febriawan, Aan; Buntu, Amalia; Syukur, Muh. Syarif Abd; Pahriadi, Pahriadi; Agni, Raya
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 14, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2025.142.1315-1324

Abstract

The Kaili Tado ethnic group of Central Sulawesi maintains a rich ethnobotanical tradition in which plants play essential roles in life cycle ceremonies that mark the stages of human existence from birth and marriage to death. This study aimed to identify and analyze the species, uses, symbolic meanings, and conservation status of plants employed in the traditional rituals of the Kaili Tado community. The research was conducted in Langko Village, Lindu District, Sigi Regency, from July to August 2025, using a qualitative descriptive ethnobotanical approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, participatory observation, and field documentation involving twelve key informants, including traditional leaders, ritual practitioners, and elder community members. A total of 11 plant species were recorded, representing diverse functions and cultural symbolism. Plants such as Oryza sativa (rice), Cocos nucifera (coconut), and Areca catechu (areca nut) symbolize prosperity, purity, and strength, respectively, while others like Kalanchoe pinnata and Jatropha curcas serve as protective and purifying agents. Most species are easily available around home gardens, but a few such as Piper betle and Calamus sp. are becoming scarce. The study demonstrates that the Kaili Tado community’s ritual plant use reflects deep ecological awareness and moral philosophy, emphasizing balance between humans and nature. Ethnobotanical documentation of these practices is essential not only for preserving cultural heritage but also for promoting biodiversity conservation and environmental education.
Co-Authors Abd Hakim Laenggeng, Abd Hakim Abd Rauf Abd. Hakim Laenggeng, Abd. Hakim Abd. Rauf Abdul Ashari Achmad Ramadhan Achmad Ramadhan Alibasyahi, Lestari Almagfira, Almagfira Amalia Buntu Amran Rede Andriyanto Andriyanto Arsad Bahri Asrina, Nur Astija Bialangi, Mursito S. Bustamin Bustamin Bustamin Dewi Tureni Fatma Dhafir Fatmah Dhafir Febriawan, Aan Hayyatun Mawaddah Hj. Musdalifah Nurdin I Nengah Kundera Isnainar Isnainar Isnawati Isnawati Istikomah Lestari M.P Alibasyah Lilies N Tangge Mahardika, Dayu Manap Trianto Mardiana, Indhira Mestawaty A S Moh Jamhari Mohamad Jamhari Mohammad Jamhari Munifa, Siti Nasria Nasria Novalina Serdiati Nur Fadhilatu Rahmah, Nur Fadhilatu Pahriadi Pahriadi Palangi, Julmita Paliwan, Berlinda Austin Pratama, Yandi ary Putri, Adelia Qadriah, Nur Rafiqah, Rafiqah Rahma, Nur Rahmita Rizka Fardha Samsurizal, M. Sulaeman Shamdas, Gamar B.N Siti Eneng Sururiyatul Mu’aziyah Siti Nurhaliza Suardi, Magfira Suhendar Supriyadi, Supriyadi Supriyatman, Supriyatman Sutrisnawati Mardin Syamsiah, Syamsiah Syech Zainal Syukur, Muh. Syarif Abd Vita Indri Febriani Yusril Ihza Mahendra Yusril Ihza Mahendra Zulfana, Zulfana