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All Journal Perspektif : Review Penelitian Tanaman Industri Elkawnie Majalah Obat Tradisional Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Pharmascience Journal of Islamic Pharmacy JPSCR : Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Research Abditani : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Perspektif, Review Penelitian Tanaman Industri AJAD : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Proceeding of Mulawarman Pharmaceuticals Conferences Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Room of Civil Society Development Riset Informasi Kesehatan AGRIC kawanad Kartika : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Room of Civil Social Development Agroscript: Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
Fahrauk Faramayuda, Fahrauk
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Journal : Pharmascience

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Larvacide Activity of Bungur Plants (Lagerstroemia loudonii T. & B.) Fahrauk Faramayuda; Faizal Hermanto; Ari Sri Windyaswari; Soraya Riyanti; Viola Aditya Nurhayati
Jurnal Pharmascience Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v9i1.9982

Abstract

The prevalence of DHF, especially in Indonesia, is still high. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease transmitted by the Aedes aegypti species mosquito vector. Therefore, reducing the incidence of DHF requires efforts to break the chain of transmission by inhibiting the growth of the Aedes aegypti mosquito vector. One of the plants that can inhibit the growth of A. aegypti mosquito larvae is the bungur plant. This study aimed to determine the larvicidal activity of ethanol extract of leaves, bark, stems, and fruit of bungur (Lagerstroemia loudonii T. & B.) against A. aegypti larvae. Extraction process used maceration method with 96% ethanol solvent. Phytochemical screening results showed that the ethanol extract of bungur leaves and fruit contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, quinones, tannins, polyphenols, monoterpenoids, and sesquiterpenoids as well as steroids and triterpenoids, whereas in the ethanol extract bungur bark and stems contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, quinones, tannins, polyphenols, monoterpenoids, and sesquiterpenoids. LC50 values of ethanol extract of leaves, bark, stems, and bungur fruit were 374.64 ± 11.88 µg/mL, 396.70 ± 3.99 µg/mL, 425.80 ± 8.15 µg/mL, and 312.54 ± 2.24 µg/mL, consecutively. The results showed that the ethanol extract of the leaves, bark, stems, and fruit of bungur could inhibit the growth of A. aegypti larvae. Ethanol extract of bungur fruit has the best larvicidal activity compared to other test extracts.
Co-Authors Adella Shindy Pratiwi Adely, Alyaa Muliahati Adinda Fitriani Adriana, Reyhan Akbar, Tzazkia Febriyana Akhirul Kahfi Syam Amedea, Esanda Zulfi Ami Soega Dwigantina Ananda Tunjung Pertiwi Anggita Esa Putri Fitrichia Aprilia, Trialisa Ari Sr Windyaswari Ari Sri Widyaswari Ari Sri Windyaswari Ari Sri Windyaswari Ari Sri Windyaswari, Ari Sri Ayu, Inna Puspa Chandani Nurul Hafizah Choirunnisa, Dinda dessy ratnasari Dewi, Renti Mutiara Dhimas Ariya Wibiksana Dwi Ayu Pratiwi Dwigantina, Ami Soega Dyah Nur Azizah, Dyah Nur Elfahmi Elfahmi Elfahmi Elfahmi, Elfahmi Ema Mutya Endang Kumolowati Esanda Zulfi Amedea Euis Reni Yuslianti Faizal Hermanto Farhan Fikri Alatas Fitriani, Adinda Fitrichia, Anggita Esa Putri Iis Inayati Rakhmat Ismail, Nursafira Khairunnisa Jaka Permana Jovie Mien Dumanauw Julia Ratnawati Julia Ratnawati Khairunisa Harizqi Nurul Husna Limbong, Remare Halomoan Melani, Putri Dwi Muhamad Raihan Maulana Muhammad Irwan Mutya, Ema Niken Tunjung Murti Pratiwi Nira Purnamasari, Nira Nur Achsan Al-Hakim Nur Fauziyyah, Salma Alifia Nurhalizah, Dinda Siti Nurhayati, Viola Aditya Nursafira Khairunnisa Ismail Oktiyas Muzaky Luthfi Oktovia El Shara Paramita, Veronika Santi Pertiwi, Ananda Tunjung Pratiwi, Dwi Ayu Purnama, Uwan Purwoko, Agus Putri, Dhiffa Namira Alifia Ramelan, Riska Sigit Remare Halomoan Limbong Renti Mutiara Dewi Reyhan Adriana Deris Ridwan Ilyas Ridzka Magfirah Rifaz Muhammad Sukma Riska Sigit Ramelan Rizka Khoirunnisa Guntina Rizka Khoirunnisa Guntina Septiani, Usi Sigid Pamungkas Wicaksono Silvy Julian Siti Muslichah Soraya Riyanti Soraya Riyanti Soraya Riyanti, Soraya Sufyan Zainul Arifin Sugiyanto Sukrasno Sukrasno Sukrasno Sukrasno Sukrasno Sukrasno Sultan Salahudin Jamal SURYANI Suwidjiyo Pramono Totik Sri Mariani Totik Sri Mariani Totik Sri Mariani Totik Sri Mariani Tresa Tri Rayani Tresa Tri Rayani, Tresa Tri Trialisa Aprilia Tzazkia Febriyana Akbar Usi Septiani Viola Aditya Nurhayati Weni Widy Astuti Winda Nur Halimah Wulandari, Yesi Yeni Karlina Yeni Karlina Yeni Karlina, Yeni Yenni Karlina, Yenni Yesi Desmiaty, Yesi Yesi Wulandari Yuslianti, Euis Reni Zaini Alfahmi