Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

GAMBARAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK TUNAGRAHITA DI SLB C KOTA SEMARANG Fajar Istiqomah; Henry Setyawan Susanto; Ari Udiyono; Mateus Sakundarno Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (61.099 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i4.14149

Abstract

A intellectual development disorder child is more comprehensively defined as individuals who have significant intelligence below average and are accompanied by the inability of the behavior adaptation, which appear in the developmental period. Dental caries and gingivitis occurs more frequently in children with special needs compared to a normal child. The prevalence of caries in Indonesia reaches 60-80% of the entire population, while one of the dental caries on mentally disabled children reaches 82,6%. This research was observational analytic with cross sectional study design. The population in this research is whole intelectual development disorder children aged 6-12 years. The cariesdata collection was obtained from the children’s DMF-T examination. Out of the 101 respondents, this study found 83,2% in caries.
SCREENING FUNGSI GINJAL SEBAGAI PERBAIKAN OUTCOME PENGOBATAN PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngesrep) Astri Aditya; Ari Udiyono; Lintang Dian Saaraswati; Henry Setyawan Susanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.643 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i1.19864

Abstract

Chronic renal failure is a progressive renal function disorder and irreversible. Diabetes is the main cause of kidney disease. Kidney damage due to chronic diabetes mellitus is common. Most  of kidney disease has no symptoms, The way to find out kidney disease in people with diabetes is to do kidney examination. The purpose of this study to describe the state of kidney function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the work area of Puskesmas Ngesrep. a cross-sectional study was conducted Agustus 2017 in patients with type 2 diabetes in the work area of Puskesmas Ngesrep. The sample of this study was 77 by random sampling technique. The data were collected through interviews and measurements (blood pressure, blood sugar, BMI, blood creatinine). The results showed the proportion of patients with diabetes who have impaired kidney function totaled 88.3%. Mean of creatinine level in people with diabetes mellitus 1.4±0.8 mg/dl, mean GFR in diabetic patients 61,16±23,42 mL/min. Status of most kidney function is impaired moderate renal function with GFR 30-59mL/min (50,6%). Patients aged> 62 years (66.7%), female gender (53.7%), duration of DM> 5 years (69.2%), high fasting blood glucose (51.2%), 2 post Prandial blood glucose GD2JPP) high (51.7%), high systolic blood pressure (54.2%), high diastolic blood pressure (35.9%), high creatinine (75.0%), no oral hyperlaboremic agents and insulin (45.5%), antihypertensive (43.2%). Suggested diabetes patients control blood sugar and blood pressure levels and adjust drug consumption based on kidney function.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU ORAL HYGIENE, SKOR PLAK dan SKOR GINGIVA PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS (STUDI DI RSUD TUGUREJO SEMARANG) Christanto Ismu Priyo Boka Wayeni; Henry Setyawan Susanto; Arie Wuryanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (117.445 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i3.27369

Abstract

Background : Diabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease that is known to cause an increased risk of dental and oral health problems, especially plaque buildup and gingival disorders. DM prevalence in Indonesia ranges from 6.9% of the population and dental and oral health problems in Indonesia reach 25.9%.Objective : This study aimes to describe the behavior of oral hygiene, plaque scores and gingival scores in people with diabetes mellitus..Method : This research used 30 respondents based on the results of the Slovin formula, makes diabetic patients were examining internal medicine poly as samples by convenience sampling method. The research data analysis was univariate and bivariate analysis. This type of research is an observational descriptive research with a cross sectional study design.Results : On average, patients with diabetes mellitus who were used as respondents in this study had poor oral hygiene behavior (50%) with a low level of knowledge of oral hygiene (63.3%). On average, diabetic patients have an alarming plaque index status (66.7%) and a gingival index of (43.3%) have poor gingival status.Conclusion : The level of diabetics is still not aware of maintaining dental and oral hygiene due to the lack of knowledge about this. Based on this research, it is expected that there will be more socialization and awareness to diligently check dental and oral health, especially in patients with diabetes mellitus.
GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN KEGIATAN USAHA KESEHATAN GIGI SEKOLAH (UKGS) DAN SKOR PLAK MURID (Studi pada Sekolah Dasar dan Sederajat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Padangsari Kota Semarang) Diah Ajeng Pratiwi; Henry Setyawan Susanto; Ari Udiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.284 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i4.14143

Abstract

Caries and periodontal disease are among the most prevalent oral health problems. It is caused by plaque. The highest caries prevalence in Central Java is in Semarang City. SDHP in primary school is dental health service program which aims to maintain and improve oral and dental health for students. The SDHP activities amounted to 8 activities, include: Teachers training, little doctor training, oral health education, toothbrushing program, emergency treatment, screening, referral system, and basic dental services. The aim of this research was to obtained an overview of an activities of SDHP and plaque score. The method of this research was cross-sectional study design. The samples 141 students were taken by proportional simple random sampling. The result showed students’s plaque score from schools with 6 activities of SDHP have an average 34,43, students’s plaque score from schools with 7 activities have an average 29,92, and students’s plaque score from schools with 8 activities have an average 29,78. The conclution indicates schools that implement all program of SDHP have a better plaque score.
GAMBARAN PRAKTIK ANAK DALAM PENCEGAHAN KARIES GIGI DENGAN KEJADIAN EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES (ECC) PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANDARHARJO, SEMARANG UTARA, KOTA SEMARANG Raras Sekti Pudyasari; Henry Setyawan Susanto; Retno Hestiningsih; Ari Udiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.957 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i4.18667

Abstract

Dental caries is a dental damage which characterized by demineralization of dental hard tissues followed by organic material damaged. Dental caries is one of the dental and oral diseases that common in community, including groups of children. The prevalence of dental caries of children under 12 years in Indonesia in 2013 is 89%. The purpose of this study is to analyze children practice in the prevention of dental caries with Early Childhood Caries (ECC) in preschool children in the work area of Bandarharjo Public Health Center. The type of research is analytic observational research with cross sectional design. The population in this study is preschool children with total of 1344 children, while the sample is taken as many as 158 children using multistage random sampling method. The Primary data was obtained by interviewing on child, the examination of dental caries, and observation of the practice of brushing teeth. The result shows that there are 137 preschool children (86,7%)  have dental caries with the def-t index in the number of 7,63 that is included as very high category. The results of bivariate analysis with Rank Spearman test show that there is a relation children practice (p=0,000; rho=-0,710; POR=2,6) with the incidence of dental caries in preschool children. It is suggested for parents to accompany their children for brushing with the correct method after eating and before sleeping, to reduce cariogenic consumption and take routine control to the dentist. It is important for Bandarharjo Public Health Center to increase dental and oral health program in its working area.
GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI PADA WARGA BINAAN PEMASYARAKATAN (STUDI DI LAPAS KLAS IIA WANITA KOTA SEMARANG) Moch Ardyan Pratama Putra; Henry Setyawan Susanto; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Ari Udiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (85.598 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i4.14207

Abstract

Hypertension is a health problem that occurs in Prison Class IIA Women Semarang with the prevalence in 2015 of about 28.6%. The purpose is to identify risk factors of hypertension on inmates. The design study is observational a cross sectional study approach at 100 inmates and statistical test with Chi-Square. The result obtained is an increased proportion of hypertension (43%), patients with hypertension more at age ≥40 years (53.8%); have a family history of disease associated with hypertension; have a history of smoking (52.9%); have a history of alcohol consumption (52.4%); the status of obesity (51.4%); as illicit drug users (51.7%); experiencing stress (48.1%); has long incarceration >1 year (44.8%); lack of family support (45.2%); lack of physical activity (45.1%); and used to consume salty (57.7%). Inmates need to replace smoking with eating fruits and vegetables to avoid overweight/obesity, and following rehabilitation in prisons in order to reduce the effects of illicit drugs and reduce the risk of hypertension.
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN ORAL ANTIDIABETES DAN GAGAL GINJAL PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS Firdianita Nuria Orbanida; Moh. Arie Wurjanto; Ari Udijono; Henry Setyawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.255 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i6.31348

Abstract

Knowledge, Belief, Attitude, Drug Amount, Family Support, Physical Activity, Carbohydrate Intake and Pharmacological Therapy related to DM control with medication adherence and kidney failure in DM patients. This review aims to identify articles regarding adherence to oral antidiabetic drugs and kidney failure in DM patients. Search articles in several databases using keywords in the 2011-2020 period and gray literature. Search libraries using online databases such as MEDLINE, Proquest, Garuda Journal and Google Scholar. Review synthesis using STROBE. Sixteen research articles for review. Taking medication and kidney failure in DM patients are related to the compliance of DM patients. Non-compliance with DM patients through DM control behavior (physical activity, carbohydrate intake, control of blood glucose levels) and awareness for treatment is still low. Motivation, family support and a good relationship between doctors and patients can have an influence on the obedient behavior of DM patients. 
PERBEDAAN KARAKTERISTIK LINGKUNGAN BERDASARKAN TINGKAT ENDEMISITAS DBD DI KELURAHAN GELANGAN Annisa Bekti Rohmatus; Henry Setyawan Susanto; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; M. Arie Wuryanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 3 (2020): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.94 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v8i3.26816

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is classified as an infectious disease transmitted by Aedes sp. Mosquitoes. Gelangan is a DHF endemic village with an increase in Incidence Rate (IR) values for 2017-2019, based on IR RW there are high and low endemic RWs, there are no studies on environmental characteristics that distinguish between high and low endemic areas so research is conducted to see differences in characteristics environment based on the level of DHF endemicity in the Gelangan village. The design of this research is comparative descriptive type. The research subjects were in the form of Gelangan sub-district with 5 RW for high endemic DHF category and 5 RW for low endemic DHF category. The results of the study are that the RW category with high endemic population has a majority population occurring in the category of sparse population density, wider RW land area, land use that appears to be in vegetation near housing, rice fields and gardens that can search for vector nests, air temperatures higher than low endemic RW. The RW category with low endemic areas is in a moderate population density, with RW land not too large, the land use is less vegetation, rice fields or gardens than RW with endemic areas. The conclusion obtained from this study is the environmental characteristics have differences at each level of DHF endemicity of each RW based on the mapping that has been done is population density, land use, and air temperature while there is no difference in each region is air humidity
GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT PERIODONTAL PADA ANAK JALANAN DENGAN EKS ANAK JALANAN DI KOTA SEMARANG (STUDI PADA ANAK JALANAN LEPAS, ANAK PENDAMPINGAN RPSA X, DAN ANAK PGOTBALAI REHABILITASI SOSIAL Y KOTA SEMARANG) Anggit Vikasari; Agus Suwandono; Henry Setyawan Susanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.182 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i4.14120

Abstract

Semarang City Health Office in 2015 found as many as 681 new cases of gum and periodontal diseases that occur in children aged 5-14 years. Periodontal disease in children by its age certainly does not recognize social status like street children or ex street children. Street children generally have poor dental hygiene degree who are influenced by maintenance of oral hygiene. The purpose of this study is to identify and describe the risk factors of periodontal disease between street children and ex street children in Semarang. This research is descriptive quantitative-qualitative method with cross-sectional design study. The results show that are proportion frequencies of risk factors in respondents. From 60 respondents are known that 23,3% of 14 years old, 51,7% students of elementary school, 71,7% have job,100% have parents with low income, 50% have good plaque status, 56,7% have moderate OHI-S status, and 40% have moderate CPITN status. Respondents are advised to brushing their teeth or using mouthwash regularly also take control for intake consumption, do not smoke, do not using drugs-psychotropic substances and drinking alcohol.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN OLAHRAGA DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 (Studi di Puskesmas Rowosari Kota Semarang Tahun 2018) Fany Fanana Mahdia; Henry Setyawan Susanto; M. Sakundarno Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.531 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i5.22022

Abstract

Controlling bloods glucose levels is the most important thing for patients T2DM to reduce the risk of complications. It was found that uncontrolled blood glucose levels of T2DM patients was greater than controlled one. In addition, it was found that T2DM patients didn’t exercise. Even though, the recommendations for management of T2DM have been given. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between exercise habits with blood glucose levels. This study used a cross-sectional with a sampling approach for case-control studies. The population was all of T2DM sufferer in Rowosari Health Center who examined blood glucose levels. The 80 research samples consist of 40 groups of controlled and 40 groups of uncontrolled. The sample was choosen based on consecutive sampling, that all subjects who came in sequence and met the criteria were entered until the amount was fulfilled. The collecting data was conducted through interviews using a questionnaire. Data was analyzed using pearson and rank-spearman test. Results refers that there was a relation of exercise frequency with blood glucose levels (p=0,001;r=-0,384), exercise type with blood glucose levels (p=0,002; r=-0,335), exercise duration with blood sugar levels (p=0,015 r=-0,271; r=-0,193). But, isn’t related of exercise intensity with blood glucose levels (p=0,087), time with blood glucose levels (p=0,074; r=-0,201). The conclusion is, there is a relationship between frequency, types, and duration of exercise. There is no relationship between intensity and time of exercise. It is expected that patients with T2DM are able to perform sports activities well, so that blood glucose levels remain controlled.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Afra Nabila Ansar Agus Suwandono Agus Suwandono Ajeng Sri Pujasari Alamsyah, Dedi Aminuyati Anggit Vikasari Ani Margawati Anies Anies Anies Anies Anisah Nur Aini Annisa Bekti Rohmatus Antonius Raga Wida Dirgantara Ari Suwondo Ari Udijono Ari Udijono Ari Udiyono Ari Udiyono Ari Udiyono Ari Udiyono Ari Udiyono Ariawan Soejoenoes Arie Wuryanto Arnandy, Didiet Arnandy, Didiet Arti, Dwi Windu Kinanti Asmuruf, Mersy Marselina Astri Aditya Atik Mawarni Atmaningtyas, Linggar Ausy Hawais Monasel Ayu Dya Puspaning Tyas Ayun Sriatmi Bagoes Widjanarko Binti Sabrina Budi Palarto Cherinita Hamida Christanto Ismu Priyo Boka Wayeni Czeresna Heriawan Soejono Diah Ajeng Pratiwi Diajeng Sri Andriani Permatasari Dwi Sutiningsih Edwin Sanjaya Eka Oktaviarini Erent Ersantika Sari, Erent Ersantika Fajar Istiqomah Fany Fanana Mahdia Farid Agushybana Firdianita Nuria Orbanida Flora Theodora Parapat Forman Novindo Sidjabat Gasem, Muhammad Hussein Handayani, Sri Hanifah Ardiani Hasriyani Hasriyani Hikmah, Kholisotul Ietje Nazaruddin Ignatius Riwanto, Ignatius Indah Nisrina Sarahfatin Irayanti, Irayanti Jaleha, Jaleha Julia Pertiwi, Julia K. Heri Nugroho HS, K. Heri Kamilah Budhi Kamilah Budhi Kamilah Budhi Kinanti Fajar Cahyaning Tyas Kumalasari Kumalasari Kurniawan, Wahyu Budi Adi Kurniawan, Wahyu Budi Adi Lintang Dian Saaraswati Lintang Dian Saraswati Lukmono, Djoko Tri Hadi M. Arie Wuryanto M. Sakundarno Adi Maria Mexitalia Maria Ulfah Martha Irene Kartasurya Martini Martini Martini Martini Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Mexitalia Setiawati Mexitalia Setiawati Mexitalia Setiawati Moch Ardyan Pratama Putra Moh Arie Wurjanto Moh. Arie Wurjanto Mohammad Arie Wurjanto Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro Muh, Fauzi Mulyati, Muji Mupangati, Yudo Murti Nabila Rizkika, Nabila Nanang Qosim Nissa Kusariana Norra Hendarni Wijaya Nur Faizah Nur Fitriah Nur Solichah Permatasari, Afina - Prakosa, Anugerah Syaifullah Prakosa, Anugerah Syaifullah Putri Septyarini Rahayu, Khasanah Budi Raras Sekti Pudyasari Realita Nurhanani Resna Meiwarnis Retno Hestiningsih Rina Rina Rindi Maylia Faramita Sabilla Ananda Aulia Safira, Rahma Selvy Soejono Sholekhah, Nur Khamilatusy Silfiya Silfiya Sri Widuri R.U. Jatiputri Sri Widuri Retnoningrum Utami Jatiputri Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Stanislaus Kristiyanto Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono Suharyo Adisaputro Setyawan Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Suryani, Norma Dewi Suyatno Suyatno Syamsulhuda BM T.M. Rafsanjani Tjahjono Kuntjoro Tjokorda Gde Dalem Pemayun Tony Soebijono Trihadi Lukmono, Djoko Ulfa Bariroh Ulfa Nur Azizah Via Diarisma Anggarika Vrishelli Setiadi Putri Wahid Marlisa Wahyu Estining Tyas Wahyuni Christiany Br Sinaga Wahyuningtyas, Nunuk Widjanarko, Bagus Widjarnarko, Bagoes Woeryanto, Moh Arie Yohanes Oktavianus Dolu Yohanes Oktavianus Dolu Yuliani Setyaningsih Yundri Yundri Yundri Yundri Zahroh Shaluhiyah Ziyaan Azdzahiy Bebe