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The Position and Urgency of the Justice Collaborator in the Crime of Shooting by Richard Eliezer (Ruling Number: 798/Pid.B/ 2022/ PN. Jkt. Sel) Wahyuni, Sry; Fauzi, Engrina; Salsabila, Kirana
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekotrans & Erudisi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69989/xdzz1p20

Abstract

The position of witnesses is very important in the trial process because witnesses provide proof of the guilt of the suspect and defendant based on what they saw and experienced. A justice collaborator is a person who is a witness to a criminal act and collaborates with the main perpetrator. If one of the perpetrators of a particular criminal act admits what was done but is not the main perpetrator of the action, they provide information as a witness in the criminal trial. The problems that will be discussed in this research are what is the position of Justice Collaborator in Indonesian criminal law, what is the urgency of Richard Eliezer as Justice Collaborator in the criminal case of the shooting of Joshua Hutabarat (analysis of decision Number: 789/Pid.B/ 2022/PN. Jkt.Sel ). In carrying out this research the author used a method that can answer the problem formulation in this research, namely qualitative with a normative juridical approach. In several cases, the judge handling the Justice Collaborator referred to the Supreme Court Circular No. 04 of 2011 concerning handling Justice Collaborators in certain criminal cases, or SEMA No. 04 of 2011. Protection Regulations carry out protective actions and cooperate with justice. Whistleblowers cannot be prosecuted criminally or civilly for reports or statements made, made, or have been made. However, witnesses cannot be acquitted of criminal charges in the same case if their guilt is clearly proven in court. Because of his testimony, the judge was able to reduce the sentence. The Justice Collaborator is currently regulated by law. The Justice Collaborator is essential to organizing an orderly system of justice and providing effective enforcement and protection for those who are or will be witnesses. It also plays an important role in preventing criminal activity by achieving goals, fostering trust, fostering respect, and encouraging legal cooperation. Supreme Court Circular No. 4 (SEMA) of 2011 states that the government must be involved in investigating cases of witnesses and victims, emphasizing that the idea of justice collaborators is based on the belief that people who are punished for their actions can be used to ensure justice in criminal cases.
Application of Law by Judges to Family Neglect Reviewed from a Criminal Law Perspective Wahyuni, Sry; Fauzi, Engrina; Fiona, Fera
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekotrans & Erudisi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69989/x9qmx760

Abstract

Domestic neglect is a serious offense that harms family members who depend on the abuser to meet their basic needs. Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence (UU PKDRT) regulates this action in Indonesian criminal law. To uphold justice and provide protection to victims, judges must apply the law against perpetrators of domestic neglect. In this article, we focus on the judicial process, the imposition of prison sentences, and the impact of the judge's decision on family neglect from a criminal law perspective. The judge examines evidence and witness statements thoroughly during the trial process to ensure that all elements of the criminal act of neglect are met. The aim of imposing a prison sentence is to punish the perpetrator, protect the victim from threats, and uphold justice. However, imposing a prison sentence can also have negative impacts on victims, including economic, psychological and social pressure. To reduce these negative effects, mitigation measures are needed which include economic assistance, psychological support, child protection, education and public awareness, as well as rehabilitation of perpetrators. To do this, governments, local communities and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) must work together. As a result, judges can take effective legal action against perpetrators of domestic neglect, providing justice, and ensuring that victims are protected and rehabilitated as best as possible.
The Moral Struggle of the Theory of Reversal of the Burden of Proof in the Accountability of Directors Based on the Principle of the Business Judgment Rule in Achieving Justice Fauzi, Engrina; Wahyuni, Sry
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekotrans & Erudisi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69989/wb5c7v66

Abstract

The business judgment rule (BJR) shields corporate policy-making and managerial decisions from scrutiny. Under this doctrine, directors are not legally liable for business decisions that later result in losses, provided the decisions are made in good faith, for proper purposes, on a rational basis, and with due care. BJR is welcomed because it protects directors who must act swiftly in a dynamic business environment. Yet its application often employs a reversal of the burden of proof (omkering van bewijs), shifting proof obligations. This research argues that the conventional presumption of innocence has been displaced by a presumption of guilt through the reversal of burdens in corruption cases, so that accused persons are treated as having committed a “presumption of corruption.” Corporate losses in such situations represent ordinary business risk, not wrongdoing; therefore, extraordinary enforcement measures are unnecessary and would only intensify directors’ evidentiary burdens. The reverse-burden rationale is typically grounded in alleged losses to state finances and the difficulty of eradicating corruption. Even so, corporate losses should not be reclassified as a “serious crime” that triggers extraordinary measures. The findings reveal a rigid separation of law and morality in the application of reversed burdens within the BJR framework. Generalization is unwarranted: the mechanism has both benefits and drawbacks. It aids law enforcement in combating corruption, but it is less effective for directors acting in good faith, because losses arising from business risk may be construed as fault. Consequently, criminal penalties can be imposed too readily on directors, owing to the heavy burden of proof placed upon them.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana terhadap Pencemaran Nama Baik melalui Media Sosial Wahyuni, Sry; Yoserwan, Yoserwan
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.851

Abstract

This article explores the legal ramifications of defamation on social media as well as the types of behavior that fall under the heading of criminal defamation on social media. To make daily tasks easier for people to complete, technology is still being created. Internet-based criminal acts such as insults or defamation, perpetrated by one person against another person or organization, are becoming more common in Indonesia. The concept of error is one of the legality concepts used in the criminal responsibility system. Normative juridical research, which focuses on the application of constructive legal standards or principles, is the method used in this study. According to the findings of this study, Article 27 paragraph 3 of Law Number 11 of 2008 Concerning Electronic Information and Transactions and Article 45 paragraph 3 of Law Number 19 of 2016 Concerning Electronic Information and Transactions both govern how those who commit criminal acts of defamation through social media can be held legally accountable. Article 310 (1) of the Criminal Code governs the crime of slander. Basically, it happens when someone writes a post on Facebook with the intent to insult and libel the offender. Thus, the distribution of electronic material that involves insults or defamation is prohibited by Article 45 paragraph 3 of the ITE Law.
OPTIMALISASI PENULISAN KARYA ILMIAH MAHASISWA MELALUI MENDELEY WORKSHOP SERIES Samad, Ita Sarmita; Akbar, Imam; Alamsyah; Wahyuni, Sry; Al As'ary, Muawwal
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 3 No. 06 (2025): NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

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Abstract

Mahasiswa di berbagai perguruan tinggi masih menghadapi kendala dalam mengelola referensi secara sistematis dan konsisten, terutama dalam proses sitasi dan penyusunan daftar pustaka yang sesuai standar akademik. Keterbatasan literasi digital akademik ini berdampak pada kualitas karya ilmiah dan menghambat efisiensi penulisan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menggunakan Mendeley sebagai reference manager untuk mendukung penulisan ilmiah yang akurat dan berintegritas. Program dilaksanakan secara daring dengan melibatkan 85 peserta dari berbagai program studi dan institusi. Metode kegiatan meliputi survei awal tingkat pemahaman, pemaparan materi, demonstrasi dan praktik langsung, serta sesi refleksi untuk mengevaluasi pemahaman peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada kemampuan peserta dalam mengimpor referensi, melakukan sitasi otomatis, dan menyusun daftar pustaka dengan format yang konsisten. Selain itu, peserta melaporkan peningkatan efisiensi kerja dan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang pentingnya manajemen referensi dalam penulisan ilmiah. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa pelatihan berbasis praktik secara daring dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam penguatan literasi digital akademik. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini berhasil mencapai tujuan pengabdian dan memberikan dampak positif terhadap kesiapan mahasiswa dalam menghasilkan karya ilmiah yang lebih berkualitas.
Teachers’ Perspectives on Stimulation Strategies in Teaching Foreign Language to Young Learners: A Qualitative Study Wahyuni, Sry; Fitriyani, Fitriyani
The Future of Education Journal Vol 4 No 8 (2025): #2
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v4i8.1218

Abstract

This study aims to describe teachers’ perspectives on stimulation strategies in teaching foreign language to young learners. The research focuses on how teachers implement various forms of stimulation through media, teaching methods, individualized support, as well as children’s interests and experiences. A qualitative approach with a case study design was employed, involving early childhood education teachers as the primary participants. Data were collected through interviews and observations, and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings reveal that teachers apply stimulation strategies through the use of visual and concrete media as mediational tools, varied methods and activities as forms of dynamic scaffolding, individual support to address children’s developmental needs, and the integration of children’s interests and experiences as the foundation of learning. The study concludes that teachers’ stimulation strategies are not merely technical actions, but pedagogical processes rooted in social interaction and gradual support.
Navigating Early Childhood Challenges: Teachers’ Approaches to Managing Behavioral, Emotional, and Developmental Differences in Young Learners Wahyuni, Sry
The Future of Education Journal Vol 4 No 9 (2025): #1
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v4i9.1225

Abstract

Early childhood education represents a fundamental stage in shaping children’s cognitive, social, emotional, and language development. Then, this study aims to identify and analyze the challenges experienced by early childhood teachers in the learning process, particularly in foreign language instruction, as well as the strategies used to address these challenges. A qualitative approach was employed, using in-depth interviews with five early childhood teachers from five different schools in Makassar. The data were analyzed through a process of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing to gain their experiences, perceptions, and strategies in early childhood education. The findings reveal five major challenges in teaching practice: (1) difficulties in maintaining children’s focus and attention; (2) diverse abilities and characteristics among children; (3) the presence of children with special needs and the challenges related to supporting them; (4) difficulties in establishing emotional closeness; and (5) variations in children’s moods and learning readiness. Teachers addressed these challenges by implementing engaging activities, adapting learning materials, providing additional time for children with special needs, fostering warm interactions, and allowing children to calm themselves before rejoining learning activities. These findings are expected to offer important implications for the development of early childhood teacher training programs, particularly those focusing on behavior management, emotional support, and differentiated instruction.
PENGABDIAN BERBASIS PERTUNJUKAN BUDAYA: PEMENTASAN YISHU YU WENHUA SEBAGAI WAHANA PEMAHAMAN SENI DAN BUDAYA TIONGKOK Wahyuni, Sry; Samad, Ita Sarmita; Nahnu, Asmuliyati; Usman, Misnawaty; Al As’ary, Muawwal
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 3 No. 06 (2025): NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

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Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan seni dan budaya Tiongkok kepada masyarakat melalui pementasan Yishu Yu Wenhua yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa semester I Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Mandarin, Universitas Negeri Makassar. Pementasan ini merupakan bagian dari proyek akhir perkuliahan yang menekankan pada kolaborasi, kreativitas, dan keterlibatan langsung mahasiswa dalam produksi karya budaya. Kegiatan menampilkan berbagai bentuk kesenian, seperti tarian, nyanyian, puisi, permainan tradisional, fashion show, makanan tradisional, kaligrafi, serta seni lukis khas Tiongkok. Metode kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui pendekatan Project-Based Learning (PjBL) meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan proyek, pementasan serta evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap seni dan budaya Tiongkok, serta berkembangnya kemampuan mahasiswa dalam manajemen acara, komunikasi, dan apresiasi budaya lintas negara. Pementasan ini membuktikan bahwa pendekatan PjBL efektif dalam mengintegrasikan pembelajaran bahasa dan budaya secara aplikatif melalui pertunjukan budaya.
Pengaruh Mutu Pelaynan Kebidanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Poli Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak Sahirah, Syarifah; Munir, Wahida; Wahyuni, Sry; Darwis, Amelia; Ernawati, Ernawati
Jurnal Berita Kesehatan Vol 18 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Gunung Sari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58294/jbk.v18i2.311

Abstract

Pelayanan kebidanan yang bermutu merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam meningkatkan kepuasan pasien, terutama pada pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) di fasilitas kesehatan. Kepuasan pasien menjadi indikator keberhasilan pelayanan, karena mencerminkan sejauh mana harapan pasien terpenuhi melalui kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan bidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh mutu pelayanan kebidanan terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien di Poli KIA. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 67 responden yang terdiri dari ibu hamil, bersalin, dan nifas yang datang berkunjung ke Poli KIA. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang mencakup tiga komponen mutu pelayanan yaitu struktur, proses, dan outcome, serta indikator kepuasan pasien. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi linier sederhana untuk melihat pengaruh antara variabel mutu pelayanan (independen) dan kepuasan pasien (dependen). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden menilai mutu pelayanan kebidanan dalam kategori baik (59,7%), cukup (37,3%), dan kurang (10,7%). Tingkat kepuasan pasien menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pasien merasa puas (41,8%), sangat puas (53,7%), dan tidak puas (11,9,4%). Hasil uji regresi linier sederhana menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara mutu pelayanan kebidanan terhadap kepuasan pasien dengan nilai p = 0,000 dan koefisien korelasi r = 0,468, yang berarti mutu pelayanan berkontribusi secara positif terhadap kepuasan pasien Poli KIA. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin baik mutu pelayanan kebidanan, semakin tinggi pula tingkat kepuasan pasien. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan mutu pelayanan khususnya pada aspek proses dan outcome pelayanan agar kepuasan pasien di Poli KIA dapat terus ditingkatkan.
SAFETY AND QUALITY OF DRIED SALTED FISH PRODUCTS SOLD IN TRADISIONAL AND MODERN MARKETS Wahyuni, Sry; Sulfiana, Sulfiana; Badarudin, M Iksan; Rumwokas, Muhamad Saleh; Sandjaya, Galih
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 6 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i6.1987

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mutu dan keamanan pangan ikan asin kering yang dipasarkan di pasar tradisional dan modern berdasarkan parameter mikrobiologis dan cemaran bahan kimia. Sampel ikan asin kering dari pasar tradisional (P1) dan pasar modern (P2) diuji sensori, keberadaan Staphylococcus aureus, dan kandungan formalin. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa nilai sensori pada kedua sampel memenuhi SNI 2346:2015, namun pada parameter jamur, sampel P1 memperoleh skor 9 dan P2 skor 8, mengindikasikan adanya kontaminasi pada kedua sampel, meskipun lebih tinggi pada pasar tradisional. Uji Staphylococcus aureus memperlihatkan sampel P1 mengandung 9,1 × 10² koloni/g, melebihi ambang batas SNI 2332.9:2015 yaitu 1 × 10² koloni/g, sedangkan sampel P2 tidak terdeteksi. Uji formalin menggunakan test kit menunjukkan hasil negatif pada kedua sampel, sehingga ikan asin kering relatif aman dari cemaran bahan kimia berbahaya. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa perbedaan kondisi pasar berpengaruh terhadap mutu mikrobiologis ikan asin kering, di mana pasar tradisional memiliki tingkat kontaminasi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan pasar modern. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya pengawasan ketat, penerapan standar higiene dan sanitasi, serta edukasi kepada produsen dan pedagang untuk memastikan produk ikan asin kering yang beredar aman, sehat, dan sesuai standar mutu.