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PENGARUH IDE PEMBAHARUAN ABDUH DI MESIR PADA TRADISI TAFSIR DI INDONESIA: KAJIAN TERHADAP TAFSIR QUR’AN KARIM KARYA MAHMUD YUNUS Rosihon Anwar; Asep Abdul Muhyi; Irma Riyani
Khazanah: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol 18, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/khazanah.v18i2.3825

Abstract

Qur’anic Interpretation in Indonesia has been long interconnected with the tradition in the Middle East, especially in Haramayn and Egypt. Many Indonesians studied many Islamic disciplines from prominent ulama in these regions. One of them is Mahmud Yunus, who studied at Al-Azhar University, Cairo. He was influenced by the prominent ulama of Al- Azhar, i.e., M. Abduh. Abduh is famous for his thought of Islamic revivalism. This research investigates the possible influence of Abduh’s reformation thought to Mahmud Yunus Qur’anic interpretation, which called tafsir Qur’an Karim. This research employs a qualitative method with a historical approach and content analysis to analyze the data. This research shows that Mahmud Yunus is influenced significantly by Abduh’s reformation thought and can be seen from Yunus’ interpretation in his tafsir. The influence includes combating blind taqlid (unquestioning acceptance of religious thoughts), rationalizing the ‘mythical’ understanding of the Qur’anic texts, and emphasizing the belief that the Qur’an is compatible with science and the changing social reality. Kajian tafsir di Indonesia memiliki keterkaitan yang erat dengan pemikiran tafsir di Timur Tengah. Hal ini dapat dipahami karena banyak ulama Indonesia belajar di sana terutama Haramayn dan Mesir. Salah satu ulama yang memiliki keterpengaruhan tersebut adalah Mahmud Yunus yang sempat belajar di Al-Azhar, Kairo, Mesir. Secara spesifik, Yunus banyak mengadopsi pemikiran pembaharuan dari tokohpembaharu Mesir yakni M. Abduh. Penelitian ini bermaksud menelusuri keterpengaruhan pemikiran pembaharuan Mahmud Yunus dalam karya Tafsirnya Qur’an Karim dari pemikiran pembaharuan M. Abduh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggali kajian pustakaatas naskah tafsir Mahmud Yunus dan Al-Manar dengan menggunakan analisi isi dan historis. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh pembaharuan Abduh terlihat dalam penafsiran yang dilakukan oleh Mahmud Yunus dalam Tafsirnya berkaitan dengan beberapa aspek diantaranya adalah: penolakan atas taqlid, bid’ah dan khurafat, rasionalitas atas beberapa pemahaman yang bersifat mitis dan kesesuaian antara al-Qur’an dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan perkembangan masyarakat.
بيت الإعتدال الديني ونشر قيم الوسطية في مرحلة الجامعـية Rosihon Anwar; Ayi Yunus Rusyana; Aceng Abdul Kodir; Agung Purnama
Edukasi Islami : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 11, No 01 (2022): Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/ei.v11i01.1867

Abstract

تبحث هذه الدراسة في فكرة الإعتدال الديني ودور بيت الإعتدال الديني في جامعة كمؤسسة خاصة بجامعة سونان جونونج جاتي الإسلامية الحكومية باندونج إندونيسيا في تجسيد فكرة الوسطية والإعتدال الديني في إندونيسيا. وباستخدام المنهج الوصفي، تستكشف الدراسة مفهوم بيت الإعتدال وتطبيقها في نشر وتكريس القيم الإسلامية النبيلة التي تؤكد على وسطية الإسلام. ومن خلال بيت الإعتدال الديني، تضع الجامعة نفسها كمؤسسة تعليمية دينية في طليعة تنفيذ وتعزيز الوسطية. وقد ظهر ذلك من خلال عملية التدريس والتعلم وتقوية المناهج الدراسية والتدريب والبحث عن القيم الدينية المعتدلة.
Etika Islam dalam Naskah Petikan Qur'an Katut Adab Padikana Karya H. Hasan Mustapa Asep Saepuloh; Rosihon Anwar; Dadan Rusmana
Jumantara: Jurnal Manuskrip Nusantara Vol 12, No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1169.288 KB) | DOI: 10.37014/jumantara.v12i2.1255

Abstract

This research is entitled Islamic Ethics in the Petikan Qur'an Katut Adab Padikana by H. Hasan Mustapa, a Sundanese manuscript made in 1920 AD. Good relationship between being and God as well as among fellow beings themselves. The purpose of this research is to reveal the verses that show a good relationship between a being and God as well as between the creatures themselves, and to reveal the metaphoric verses in the manuscript. This research method uses the qualitative methods, which seeks to collect data, process and analyze it qualitatively. While the approach used is the Maudu'i interpretation and semiotic theory. Petikan Qur’an Katut Adab Padikana were printed by the Mendakna Committee in 1937 AD after Hasan Mustapa asked for three years before he died to be copied. There are 115 articles consisting of 57 Surah of 356 paragraphs. Starting from the Surah al-Baqarah, to Al-Nass, the explanation uses the van Ophuysena spelling (1907-1947) and the writing process starts from the left corner, namely the verses of the Qur'an then the right corner of the writing of the verses of the al-Qur'an is in the language Latin, and after that the content of the meaning of the verse is explained by using the Sundanese language so that it is easily understood by the people of the Sundanese area.
Konsep Manajemen Harta dalam Perspektif Hadis Ahmad Farikhin; Muhammad Najib; Rosihon Anwar; Heni Mulyasari
Diroyah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Hadis Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/diroyah.v7i1.18983

Abstract

Wealth is a facility given by Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala to human beings to carry out their functions as leaders and managers of the earth where they live. In order to achieve happiness living in the natural world and the hereafter, Creator provides instructions to get excellent and correct treasures and how to use them. In this paper, the author describes The Concept of Asset Management from the Perspective of Hadith. This writing uses descriptive quantitative methods in the form of library research. The study results show that wealth will provide worldly benefits by means of reasonable consumption according to sharia guidelines, not doing israf and tabdzir on the one hand and not being stingy on the other. A good Muslim must be moderate israf, tabdzir and miserly so that his wealth positively impacts life both during life in this world and in the hereafter. If spent according to sharia guidelines, assets can be taken to death. The portion of the property consumed to meet worldly needs has an impact on worldly happiness, and the portion that is donated for the benefit of helping others will have a positive impact on its owner in the hereafter
Takhrij and Syarah Hadith of Chemistry: Argumentation of Chemistry to Audience Doubt about Hadith of “If Flies Land on The Vessel” Fauziah Muthi Millatina; Saila Salsabila; Rosihon Anwar; Wahyudin Darmalaksana; Asep Supriadin
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 5 (2021): Proceedings Conference on Chemistry and Hadith Studies
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (870.134 KB)

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the hadith of the Prophet Muhamammad SAW. about flies if land on a beverage. This research method is qualitative through the approach of takhrij and syarah hadith with chemical analysis. The results and discussion of this research are hadith about the flies land on the vessel becomes controversy among the public, however a research can prove that submerging flies into vessels can produce positive results. The conclusion of this research is that the hadith has shahih quality and can be proven the truth of the contents of the hadith, that with chemical analysis the flies have right and left wings with different functions.
Takhrij and Syarah Hadith of Chemistry The Hadith Point of View of the Iron Phenomenon and Its Benefits Ali Fahd; Wahyudin Darmalaksana; Rosihon Anwar; Assyifa Junitasari
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 5 (2021): Proceedings Conference on Chemistry and Hadits Studies
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to discuss the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad Saw. about the hadith's point of view on iron. This research method is qualitative through the takhrij and sharah hadith approaches with chemical analysis. The results and discussion of this research are about the phenomenon of iron rusting and also about the benefits of iron in all aspects of life. This research concludes that the presence of iron is at the same time a phenomenon that has existed since the time of the Prophet Muhammad Saw. brings many benefits in human life based on takhrij and sharah hadith. This study recommends developing the benefits of iron through chemistry
Demokrasi dalam Islam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Ahmad Abdus Salam Aura Rusyda; Arasyid Isnandar; Ahmad Badrul Amin; Rosihon Anwar; Asep Abdul Muhyi
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 25 (2023): Seminar Isu Kontemporer
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

In the current era, many countries use a democratic system as the basis of their country. However, in Islam, this needs to be specified. So that many scholars question this democratic law. This study tries to discuss these contemporary problems with a qualitative method approach and uses the maudhu'i interpretation method in discussing related verses in the Qur'an. The verses discussed are verse 165 of sura al-Baqarah and verse 44 of sura al-Ma'idah. From the various interpretations used, surah al-Baqarah verse 165 discusses the regret of people who make rivals other than Allah Azza wa Jalla and they love those they follow as they love Allah. When in the afterlife, the person being followed is separated from the person following when they know the punishment of Allah Azza wa Jalla. As for surah al-Maidah verse 44, it discusses ruling other than what Allah sent down. In terms of democracy, many make this letter al-Maidah verse 44 as an argument. However, in reality, many people do not understand this verse so that many cases are based on this argument, even though what is related to disbelief requires detail. Based on the opinion of the scholars that the law of democracy is haram and even includes shirk. The perpetrators can be categorized into three, namely: infidels, tyrants, and fasiq according to the conditions they experience. So not necessarily declared infidel.
The Qur'anic Learning Based on Islamic Eco-Theology at Pesantren Karman Karman; Rosihon Anwar; Lukman Hakim
Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : The Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training associated with PSPII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpi.v9i2.24933

Abstract

The research investigates the intersection of Qur'anic learning, eco-theology, and environmental transformation at the Biharul Ulum Agroecology pesantren (BUAP) in Bogor. Recognizing that environmental issues stem largely from human behavior, the study explores how perspectives derived from the holy book influence individuals. Employing moral theory and liberation theology, the research adopts a qualitative and ethnographic approach to reveal the impact of theology-based Al-Quran learning on environmental practices at pesantren. The findings illustrate that eco-theology-based learning has sparked a notable environmental transformation, shielding the community from ecological crises. This transformation unfolds through a multifaceted process: communal dialogues addressing local challenges, rigorous study of the Quran under the guidance of kyai (Islamic scholars), and subsequent environmental conservation initiatives spearheaded by pesantren. The amalgamation of religious teachings with practical actions has not only mitigated environmental crises but has also alleviated social challenges. BUAP serves as a catalyst for positive change and demonstrates the potential of Qur'anic learning to inspire environmentally conscious behavior. This research contributes to understanding the role of Islamic education in fostering eco-conscious attitudes and offers insights into the synergy between religious teachings and environmental stewardship for the betterment of society. 
TAFSIR AYAT DAN HADITS RIBA DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN BUNGA BANK Muhammad Furqon Almurni; Rosihon Anwar; Ending Solehudin
Al - Tadabbur: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol 8 No 02 (2023): Al-Tadabbur: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/at.v8i02.5430

Abstract

Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana tafsir ayat-ayat riba dan penjelasan hadits-haidts riba dan bagaimana kaitannya dengan bunga yang banyak dipakai oleh bank-bank konvensional pada saat ini. Jenis penelitian artikel ini adalah kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah metode deskriptif analisis, yaitu dengan menjelaskan ayat-ayat riba melalui buku-buku tafsir baik tafsir klasik maupun tafsir kontemporer. Melalui tafsir peneliti mengetahui sebab turunnya ayat riba dan menghubungkannya dengan bunga bank pada saat ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah riba secara bahasa memiliki arti tambahan sedangkan menurut istilah riba terbagi menjadi dua, yaitu riba nasiah dan riba fadhl. Bunga bank menurut mayoritas ulama kontemporer adalah riba yang diharamkan oleh Al-Qur’an dan Hadits Nabi Muhammad SAW.
FUNDRAISING PEMBIAYAAN ASET WAKAF TANAH PRODUKTIF MELALUI FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY DALAM PERSPEKTIF TAFSIR HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Nurjamil; Nurhayati, Siti; Anwar, Rosihon; Sholehudin, Ending
Jurnal Tabarru': Islamic Banking and Finance Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Tabarru' : Islamic Banking and Finance
Publisher : Department of Islamic Banking, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Islamic University of Riau (UIR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jtb.2024.vol7(1).16790

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan adalah untuk mengeksplorasi hukum pembiayaan asset tanah wakaf produktif melalui platform financial technology dilihat dari perpspektif tafsir hukum ekonomi syariah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis dimana peneliti mengumpulkan data-data sekunder yang bersumber dari beberapa kitab tafsir, norma hukum positif khususnya Undang-Undang Wakaf, Peraturan Pemerintah tentang Wakaf, Buku ke III Kompilasi Hukum Islam, buku referensi terkait wakaf, dan beberapa jurnal serta hasil penelitian lain yang dipublikasikan yang kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian. Secara umum ayat al-Quran dan Hadits yang berkaitan dengan wakaf hanya memberikan gambaran tentang motivasi atau keutamaan berwakaf dan anjuran mengenai tentang produktifitas wakaf. Jumhur ulama sepakat bahwa wakaf hukumnya adalah sunnah muakkadah. Terkait pemanfaatan technology financial dalam pembiayaan asset wakaf produktif hukumnya diperbolehkan sebagaimana keumuman kaidah tentang asal muamalah adalah boleh yaitu “Al-Ashlu Fii al-Mu’amalati Al-Ibahatu Illa An Yadhulla Addalilu ‘Alaa Tahriimihaa” artinya asal mula setiap muamalah adalah boleh hingga ada dalil yang mengharamkannya.