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Journal : amerta nutrition

Determinan Sosiodemografi dan Peran Ayah Terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Kabupaten Timur Tengah Selatan: Determinan Sosiodemografi dan Peran Ayah terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Kabupaten Timur Tengah Selatan Sine, Juni Gressilda Louisa; Peni, Jane Austen; Nur, Astuti; Loaloka, Meirina S.; Kewa Niron, Maria F. Vinsensia D. P.; Mirah Adi, Anak Agung Ayu; Exposto, Levi Anatolia S. M.; Rosario Pacheco, Cipriano do
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 10 No. 1SP (2026): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v10i1SP.2026.9-17

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that has a serious impact. The results of SSGI in 2021 the prevalence of stunting in East Nusa Tenggara was 24.4 percent. The highest stunting in South Central Timor District (TTS) was 48.3 percent. The causes of stunting are multifactorial; in addition to inadequate nutritional intake, sociodemographic factors and the role of fathers can affect parenting and susceptibility to infectious diseases. The determinants of stunting incidence in each region are different, including sociodemographics and parenting patterns. Objectives: This study aims to determine the risk factors for stunting according to sociodemographics and the role of fathers in the South Central Timor district. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a Cross-Sectional Design. The number of samples used was 280 people with a purposive sampling technique based on the researcher's criteria. The research instrument used questionnaires and anthropometric measurements. The data collected included sociodemographic variables, data on child characteristics, and the role of fathers in preventing stunting. Data obtained from secondary data interviews, observations, and anthropometric measurements to measure the nutritional status of toddlers. Data analysis was carried out in stages; the results of bivariate analysis with a p-value below 0.25 were included in the multivariate analysis modeling of logistic regression tests. This study received ethical approval from the Ethics Committee of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang No LB.02.03/1/0156/2024. Results: The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between a history of infectious diseases, low birth weight <2500 grams, low exclusive breastfeeding, nutritional status of pregnant women with KEK, and the role of fathers with the incidence of stunting in Tobu Village and Noesiu Village. This is indicated by a p-value <0.05, while the results of the multivariate analysis showed that the nutritional status of pregnant women and exclusive breastfeeding had the greatest influence on the incidence of stunting. Conclusion: The biggest risk factors for stunting in this study were maternal nutritional status and low exclusive breastfeeding. Specific variables need to be added in further studies, including complete basic immunization, smoking behavior, and nutritional intake.
Co-Authors Agung Arta Putra, I Gusti AGUSTINA SETIA Aida Lousie Tenden Rompis Alberto Agustinho Pereira Da Costa Joao Anak Agung Bagus Bramardipa Anak Agung Bagus Bramardipa Anak Agung Keswari Krisnandika Anak Agung Oka Wijaya Aras, Fatmawati Aristawati, I Dewa Agung Ayu Irma Astuti Nur Astuti Nur ASWEROS UMBU ZOGARA Bayu Setiabudi Benu, Lolang Loriana Bire, Ienoliski Rohi BORO, REGINA MARIA Chiharu Hongo Costa, Santa Luciana LDV da da Costa, Santa Luciana Diaz Vera Dewa Ayu Agus Sri Laksmi Dzikri Nurma'rifah Takariyanti Eisaku Tamura Elyda . Exposto, Levi Anatolia S. M. Fedri Rell Ferbian Milas Siswanto Gusti Ayu Yuniati Kencana Hernomoadi Huminto Hidayatullah, Lalu Syarif I Dewa Made Adhiwitana I Gede Hendra Prasetya Wicaksana I Gusti Agung Arta Putra I GUSTI AGUNG AYU AMBARAWATI I Gusti Agung Dewi Sarihati I Gusti Agung Gede Putra Pemayun I Gusti Made Krisna Erawan I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika I Kadek Swastika I Ketur Berata I Ketut Berata I Ketut Berata, I I KETUT ELI SUPARTIKA I Ketut Eli Supartika I Ketut Suastika I Made Anom Sutrisna Wijaya I Made Galih Diparayoga I Made Kardena I Made Kardena, I I Made Merdana I Made Sudarmaja I Made Sukada i Nengah Wandia I NYOMAN MANTIK ASTAWA I Nyoman Suartha I Wayan Wirata I Wayan Wita Ida Bagus Kade Suardana Ida Bagus Komang Ardana Ida Bagus Oka Winaya Ida Bagus Oka Winaya, Ida Ida Bagus Windia Adnyana Jane Austen Peni Jayawardhita, Anak Agung Gde Juni Gressilda L. Sine Kadek Karang Agustina Kewa Niron, Maria F. Vinsensia D. P. Komang Andika Purnama Komang, Nadia Eprillia Sary Darma Ni L.Sin, Juni Gressilda Lies Parede Hernomoadi Loaloka, Meirina S Loaloka, Meirina S Loaloka Loaloka, Meirina S. Luh Made Sudimartini M. Farhan Al Ma'arif Mada, Maria Magdalena Ki Maria F Vinsensia D P Kewa Niron Maria Goreti Pantaleon Marissa Divia Dayanti Marissa Divia Dayanti Marson, Fransiska Gratia Sonita Meirina S Loaloka Meirina Sulastri Loaloka Mia Monica Nadira, Laras Ayu Ni Luh Putu Eka Diarthini Nita, Maria Helena Dua Nofantri, Lidia Nopita Wati, Ni Made Nur Baiti Palagan Senopati Sewoyo Palagan Senopati Sewoyo Peni, Jane Austen Pinem, Nuh Lasjuardi Purnasari, Maria Elisabeth Putra, I Putu Werdikta Jayantika Putu Agus Trisna Kusuma Antara Putu Ayu Asri Damayanti Putu Henrywaesa Sudipa Rahmat Grahadi Regina Maria Boro Rosario Pacheco, Cipriano do Ruwa idah, Ruwa Sampelimbong, Marissa Santa Luciana da Costa Sartika, Nola Alfien Sartika, Nola Alfieni Sembiring, Anita Ch Sewoyo, Palagan Senopati Sine, Juni Gressilda L Sine, Juni Gressilda L. Tampubolon, Yandri Putra Lumatas Wijaya, Anak Agung Gede Oka Wira, Amar Yasunobu Matsumoto Yeni Ratna Sari