Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Analisis Kualitatif Penggunaan Formalin pada Ikan di Pasar Tradisional Kabupaten Lombok Barat Auliya, Rosmeiti Emma; Syamsun, Arfi; Januarman, Januarman
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 6 No 3.1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Penggunaan bahan tambahan makanan telah diatur oleh pemerintah, akan tetapi penyalahgunaan bahan tambahan makanan masih sering terjadi dibeberapa wilayah di Indonesia. Salah satu contoh bahan tambahan makanan yang disalahgunakan yaitu formalin yang digunakan sebagai tambahan pada pembuatan ikan asin. Tujuan: Mengetahui seberapa besar persentase penggunaan formalin pada ikan asin yang terdapat di pasar tradisional Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Metode: Rancangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Uji kualitatif kandungan formalin menggunakan Tes Kit Formalin dengan merek Easy Test. Hasil: Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebesar 80 ditemukan 19 sampel mengandung formalin dan 61 terbebas dari formalin. Selain itu, apa bila dilakukan perbandingan gradasiwarna yang diperoleh ungu samar-samar sebesar 13 sampel, ungu pekat 1 sampel dan ungu sangat pekat sebanyak 5 sampel. Kesimpulan: Penggunaan formalin pada ikan asin yang dijual masih ditemukan di pasar tradisional Kabupaten Lombok Barat dengan persentase sebesar 23,75% dan pedagangyang tidak menjual ikan asin yang mengandung formalin sebesar 76,25%.
Analisis Kualitatif Penggunaan Rhodamin B pada Terasi di Pasar Tradisional Kabupaten Lombok Barat Rendraswara, Wanda; Syamsun, Arfi; Januarman, Januarman
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 6 No 3.1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Rhodamin B yang digunakan sebagai pewarna pada makanan masih sering ditemukan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Salah satu contoh makanan yang sering dijadikan sasaran penyalahgunaan ini adalah Terasi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan metode observasional deskriptif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel diambil dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Identifikasi kualitatif kandungan Rhodamin B pada terasi menggunakan Tes Kit Rhodamin B dengan metode rapid test kit. Hasil: Dari total 84 sampel terasi yang diambil di pasar-pasar tradisional Kabupaten Lombok Barat, tidak ditemukan adanya sampel yang positif mengandung Rhodamin B. Kesimpulan: Dari hasil uji kualitatif kandungan Rhodamin B pada terasi, semua sampel dinyatakan negatif karena tidak ditemukan adanya perubahan warna pada cairan uji setelahdireaksikan.
Analisis Kualitatif Penggunaan Rhodamin B pada Saus Cilok di Pedagang Kaki Lima Se-Kota Mataram. Putri, Yolanda Satriani; Syamsun, Arfi; Januarman, Januarman
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 6 No 3.1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Rhodamin B merupakan salah satu pewarna sintetik yang menghasilkan warna merah jika dalam larutan. Penggunaannya dalam makanan telah dilarang oleh Pemerintah. Namun, menurut beberapa penelitian terdahulu pada beberapa makanan, Rhodamin B telah ditemukan positif terdapat pada sejumlah makanan. Salah satu contohnya adalah saus. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang (cross sectional). Penelitian ini menggunakan data laboratorium berupa kandungan Rhodamin B pada saus cilok yang dijual oleh pedagang kaki lima seKota Mataram. Sampel saus diambil dengan teknik convience sampling. Teknik yang digunakan untuk uji sampel adalah teknik uji dengan Tes Kit dengan merek Easy Tes Kit. Hasil: Dari 92 sampel saus yang diambil dari pedagang kaki lima se-Kota Mataram dan dilakukan pengujian didapatkan tidak ada sampel yang mengalami perubahan warna. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada satupun saus yang dijual oleh pedagang kaki lima mengandung Rhodamin B. Kesimpulan: Secara kualitatif dengan menggunakan tes kit (easy test kit) pada saus cilok yang dijual oleh pedagang kaki lima se-Kota Mataram menunjukkan tidak satu pun saus tersebut mengandung Rhodamin B
Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Jamkesmas Terhadap Pelayanan Rawat Jalan Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Ampenan Tahun 2013 Astuti, Anies Dyaning; Gerudug, I Komang; Syamsun, Arfi
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 5 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Puskesmas merupakan pelayanan kesehatan lini pertama yang menyelenggarakan upaya kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran, kemauan dan, kemampuan hidup sehat setiap penduduk. Upaya kesehatan tersebut diselenggarakan dengan menitik beratkan pada kualitas pelayanan. Salah satu indikator kualitas pelayanan kesehatan adalah tingkat kepuasan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tingkat kepuasan pasien Jamkesmas terhadap pelayanan rawat jalan di Puskesmas Ampenan. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel diambil dengan consecutive sampling terhadap 70 pasien yang termasuk kriteria inklusi. Alat pengumpul data menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validasi terlebih dahulu. Hasil: Hasil penelitian secara umum menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan pasien pada variabel tangible didapatkan hasil tidak puas 4,3%, cukup puas 64,3%, puas 28,6%, sangat puas 2,9%. Berdasarkan variabel empathy didapatkan hasil tidak puas 1,4%, cukup puas 35,7%, puas 38,6%, sangat puas 24,3%. Berdasarkan variabel reliability didapatkan hasil tidak puas 1,4%, cukup puas 21,4%, puas 62,9%, sangat puas 14,3%. Berdasarkan variabel responsiveness didapatkan hasil tidak puas 1,4%, cukup puas 22,9%, puas 70%, sangat puas 5,7%. Berdasarkan variabel assurance didapatkan hasil tidak puas 1,4%, cukup puas 21,4%, puas 68,6%, sangat puas 8,6%. Kesimpulan: Secara umum tingkat kepuasan pasien Jamkesmas adalah sudah merasa puas (53,74%) terhadap pelayanan rawat jalan di Puskesmas Ampenan.
Reflections of medicolegal aspect of visum et repertum in criminal injury cases according to police investigator as law enforcement in mataram Syamsun, Arfi; Rahayuningrum, Nurekayani; Rohadi; Herlina, Lenny; Harahap, Ida Lestari; Pujiarrohman
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 9 No 2 2020 (Edisi Juni 2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jku.v9i2.375

Abstract

Background: To seek evidence for the sake of criminal matters, doctors can act as an expert and create Visum et Repertum. There are various procedures for writing the report of Visum et Repertum due to the lack of formal rules and regulation of Visum et Repertum structure in Indonesia. This condition can confuse and mislead people who use Visum et Repertum such as police investigators. Method: This research is a qualitative descriptive study using cross sectional research design. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling. Data were taken using Medicolegal Aspect Visum et Repertum Reflection questionnaire in the Criminal Case From Law Enforcement Perspectives in Mataram City which was validated. This research analyzed with descriptive qualitative inductive data analysis techniques. The research subjects consisted of 22 police investigators and assistant investigators in the Kepolisian Resor Kota Mataram. Result: From 46 questions regarding the formal and material requirements for Visum et Repertum contained in the questionnaire, 14 of the 46 questions showed the same opinion related to the reflections of the medicolegal aspects of the Visum et Repertum between investigators and assistant investigators. While the opinion of the other 32 questions shows the wide variety of opinions of the investigator and the assistant investigator. Conclusion: There is a difference of opinion related to the reflections of the medicolegal aspects of Visum et Repertum from the perspective of the investigator as a law enforcer in the city of Mataram, which includes formal completeness standards and material completeness standards of Visum et Repertum.
Effect Of Variation Barbiturate (Sodium Phenobarbitone) Lethal Dose On Calliphoridae Larvae Length To Rat (Rattus Norvegicus) Carcasses Wistar Strain Dwi Astuti Wulandari; Syamsun, Arfi; Triani, Eva
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 9 No 2 2020 (Edisi Juni 2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jku.v9i2.416

Abstract

Background: Determining the time of death (post-mortem interval) is very important in forensic investigations. Blowflies growth is the main and most accurate indicators time of death to estimation PMI. The growth of flies can be affected by various factors including climate, geography, and medicines contained in the body. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of giving variations barbiturate (sodium phenobarbitone) lethal dose to the length of Calliphoridae larvae to predicting PMI. Methods: This study is an experimental study with post-test only control group design, the data were analyzed using multivariate linear regression analysis test. This study consisted of 1 control group (neck dislocation) and 3 control groups of phenobarbital (750 mg/kgBW, 900 mg/kgBW and 1050 mg/kgBW). All group are put into a cage containing Chrysomya sp. The measurements of larva length are carried out every 12 hours by taking the largest larvae size in each rat in the study group. Result: The results shown that phenobarbital was the most influential factor in the larval length of Chrysomya sp. (p <0.05, R = -0.64) compared to temperature and humidity. Mann Whitney test results (p <0.05) shown the significant difference in Chrysomya sp. larvae length in each study group. Conclusions: Variation lethal dosage of barbiturates (sodium phenobarbital) affects the growth of Chrysomya sp larvae length.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN ONLINE TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA SMK NEGERI 1 KOTA BIMA MENGENAI TINDAKAN ABORSI PADA TAHUN AJARAN 2020 Anisa; Syamsun, Arfi; Jumsa, Muhammad Rizkinov
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 10 No 1 (2021): volume 10 nomor 1 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jku.v10i1.455

Abstract

Background: Lack of knowledge about safe sexual intercourse can lead to pregnancy. Pregnancy has put adolescents in a situation that is awry, therefore abortion could happen. Abortion is the release of conception before the fetus can live outside the womb. Objective: To determine the effect of counseling on changes in knowledge and attitudes of students of SMK Negeri 1 Kota Bima regarding abortion in the 2020 academic year. Method: This was an analytical pre-experimental study with a pretest-post test group design. The research was held in SMK Negeri 1 Kota Bima. The research was conducted in September - October 2020 with a total sample of 36 students of grade XI majoring in Batik and Craft Textiles. Samples were taken by total sampling. Data analysed using Wilcoxon statistical test. Result: The knowledge before counseling was in the sufficient category, which were 22 people (61.1%) and after the counseling, it turned into a good category, which were 27 people (75.0%). The student’s attitude before counseling showed a positive attitude, where 33 people (91.7%) disagree with the abortion and after the counseling, changes to 100.0%. The results of the test for the knowledge and attitude after pretest-post test showed a significant value, which was 0,000, indicating that there was a significant change based on statistics for the knowledge. Meanwhile, the significant value for the attitude after pretest-post test showed a result of 0,083, indicating that there is no statistically significant change. Keywords: Counseling, Knowledge level, Attitude, Abortion
The Analysis Effect Prenatal Yoga and the Expression gen MRHR-CRHR1 and mRNA FKBP5 with Real Time-PCR Ruqaiyah1,2, Nusratuddin Abdullah3 , Mochammad Hatta4 , Syarfianty Arifuddin5 , Saidah Syamsuddin5 ,
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12312

Abstract

Background: Stress triggers the release of corticotrophic release factor (CRF) from the hypothalamus whichin turn stimulates the anterior pituitary to release adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH).Methods: The design of this study is a quasi-experimental approach / quasi experimental and one groupdesign pre and post test design with group control. The sample in this study amounted to 24 respondentsResults: Based on the results of the study showed that the sample LA24 (7,935) was the highest sample foldfold change and the lowest in the sample LA15 (6,194). Whereas in the post test results it was found thatthe LB18 sample (10,580) was the highest sample in fold change and the lowest was in the LB15 sample(8,472).Conclusion: There is a significant relationship / correlation between CRHR1 levels and FKBP5 levels (p =0.001 <?). This is indicated by the high / strong correlation coefficient value which is 0.846. A positive valueat 0.846 indicates that there is a positive relationship or a concomitant relationship, namely the influence ofyoga exercises will result in a decrease in CRHR1 levels and will further reduce the effect of FKBP5 levelsin third trimester pregnant women.
Penyuluhan tentang penyakit paru obstruktif kronik di Poli Paru RSUD Provinsi NTB Indana Eva Ajmala; Hamsu Kadriyan; Rina Lestari; Arfi Syamsun; Eka Arie Yuliyani
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.704 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v1i2.42

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is still a particular concern because it has a high prevalence, morbidity and mortality. COPD is not yet popular in the community. The major risk factor is smoking. There are many other risk factors that must be avoided so that they are not exposed to COPD or their disease does not get worse. The purpose of this counseling is to increase the knowledge of patients and their families about COPD so that changes in thinking and behavior about the disease occur.This counseling was carried out at the Pulmonary Outpatient Clinic, General Hospital of West Nusa Tenggara Province, by students of Medical Faculty Mataram University. There were a presentation of material about COPD, distribution of brochures and discussions. This counseling activity was held on June 26, 2019 and was attended by 38 people, consisting of patients and their families. The participants seemed very enthusiastic to follow the counseling to the end and asked a few questions. Counseling participants have additional knowledge about COPD.
Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Metode Penatalaksanaan Jenazah Pasien COVID-19 pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram Ida Lestari Harahap; Arfi Syamsun; Lenny Herlina
Unram Medical Journal Vol 10 No 4 (2021): Jurnal Kedokteran Volume 10 nomor 4 (Desember) 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jku.v10i4.644

Abstract

Latar belakang: Corona virus of Disease (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit respirasi akut yang disebabkan oleh COVID-19 yang menyerang orgam paru-paru.. Masyarakat menganggap bahwa jenazah pasien covid dapat menyebarkan virus. Namun sebenarnya penanganan yang baik oleh tenaga medis pada jenazah pasien COVID-19 tidak akan memberikan penularan. Hal ini yang perlu dipahamkan kepada masyarakat. Di sini peran mahasiswa kedokteran sangat penting untuk dapat menyampaikan hal yang benar. Metode : Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan total sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuisioner yang terdiri dari 4 aspek pengetahuan dan 1 aspek sikap. Aspek pengetahuan yang ingin digali adalah pengetahuan tentang informed consent terkait penatalaksanaan jenaah covid-19 Hasil dan kesimpulan : Secara umum pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa kedokteran terhadap penatalaksanaan jenazah pasien COVID-19 pada kategori cukup dan baik dengan rata-rata 81,6% untuk pengetahuan dan 46,5 % untuk sikap.
Co-Authors Adinda Citra Ahmad Taufik Ananda Rizkia Andini, Syabila Anisa Ansyori, Maz Isa Ardiana Ekawanti Arif Setyo Arigi, Lalu Ahmad Gamal Arnawati, Ida Ayu Astuti, Anies Dyaning Atmawati, Baiq Jatna Auliya, Rosmeiti Emma Ayu Santia Dewi Bagas Ekasangga Baiq Nadya Putri Maharani Baiq Sofianti Annisa Baiq Wanda Annisa Candra Eka Puspitasari Candra Eka Puspitasari Donna Diva Widyantari Dwi Astuti Wulandari Eka Arie Yuliyani Emira Alifia Eustachius Hagni Wardoyo Eva Triani Fathul Djannah Firdaus, Royan Alfian Hadyljinan Utomo, Danesh Hakim, Faradila Khoirun Nisa Hamsu Kadriyan Harahap, Ida Lestari Harahap, Ida Lestari Herlina, Lenny I Dewa Ayu Yulisa Prahasti, I Dewa Ayu Yulisa I Komang Gerudug, I Komang I Made Arya Yogiswara Mahayasa Ida Ayu Kirtiasih, Ida Ayu Ida Lestari Harahap Ida Lestari Harahap Ida Lestari Harahap Ida Lestari Harahap Ida Lestari Harahap Ima Arum Lestarini Indana Eva Ajmala Januarman, Januarman Januarman, Januarman Januarman, Januarman Januarman, Januarman Januarman, Januarman Januarman, Januarman Jumsa, Muhammad Rizkinov Jurnal Pepadu Laily, Novita Shalatiah Leni Herlina Lenny Herlina Lenny Herlina Lenny Herlina Lina Nurbaiti, Lina Luthfiyah Kamila Melda Putri Zakiyah Muhammad Faeyza Muharrom, Siti Nurul Muthia Cenderadewi, Muthia Nabila Indah Shofiyanti Ni Made Amelia Ratnata Dewi Ni Pt Wr Pradnya Nirmala Putri Nisa, Hayatin Nur Oktia Nirmalasari, Nur Oktia Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Nurul Hidayati Oci Qonita Londo Woro Pandu Tridana Sakti, Pandu Tridana Prima Belia Fathana Puji Arrohman, Puji Pujiarohman Pujiarohman Pujiarohman Pujiarohman Pujiarohman Pujiarrohman Pujiarrohman Pujiarrohman Puspasari Mahadewi Putri, Sandra Yuliana Andini Putri, Yolanda Satriani Putu Grandiva Mahasuary PW, Ni Putu Ayu Dewanthi Rahayuningrum, Nurekayani Rendraswara, Wanda Rifki Ahmad Eka Putra Rika Hastuti Setyorini Rina Lestari Rohadi Rohmayana, Sri Royani Widiyastuti Sari, Surya Meka Novita Shania Hafista Siti Rahmatul Aini Syari, Mayuarsih Kartika Theophany Margareta Kurniawan Ulfa Ramdhani Vini Fardila, Vini Wahyu Sulistya Affarah, Wahyu Sulistya Wulandari, Rizka Yusuf Alfian Yuvita Dewi Priyatni, Yuvita Dewi Zulkarnain