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Centralized Access Management for Vertical Housing Using Edge Computing and Deep Learning Wahyu, Zaky Oktavianto; Al Rasyid, M. Udin Harun; Setiawardhana
INOVTEK Polbeng - Seri Informatika Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): May (Inpress)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35314/dnscbn25

Abstract

The implementation of security systems in vertical housing often has a choice between high infrastructure costs from decentralized hardware and privacy risks from cloud solutions. This study presents a prototype for a centralized access management system utilizing edge computing (Intel NUC) as a local server to authenticate residents at various access points. The system uses Frigate NVR for lightweight real-time object detection and the ArcFace Deep Learning model for facial recognition. It processes all biometric data locally to protect privacy. We used a dataset of three registered subjects to test the experiment. The tests looked at how well the system worked at different distances (1 to 5 meters), in different lighting conditions (daylight and infrared), with different types of facial occlusions (medical masks), and with 2D spoofing attacks (print and digital media). Using a confusion matrix over 50 random test samples that included both authorized users and unknown intruders, the system got a global accuracy of 80.0%. The system also had a Genuine Acceptance Rate (GAR) of 86.6%. The system was very stable when it was 1 to 2 meters away, but it didn't work as well in extreme conditions. With an average CPU usage of 46.87% and physical control latency via the MQTT protocol of less than 0.2 seconds, resource efficiency was kept up. These results show that the proposed edge architecture can work as a responsive and computationally efficient prototype for smart apartment security. They also show that liveness detection needs to be improved in the future to reduce the risk of digital spoofing.
Co-Authors A Wildan J Achmad Basuki Achmad Basuki Agus Indra Gunawan Agus Indra Gunawan Agus Prasetyo Ahmad Rifa'i Ahmad Rifai Ahsan, Ahmad Syauqi Aidil Saputra Kirsan Aidil Saputra Kirsan Al Falah, Adam Ghazy Alfaqih, Wildan Maulana Akbar Alfian Fahmi, Alfian Ali Ridho Barakbah Amang Sudarsono, Amang Amma Liesvarastranta Haz Andhik Ampuh Yunanto Andi Roy Arna Fariza Asmara, Rengga Ata Amrullah Aziz, Adam Shidqul Bih Hwang Lee Bima Sena Bayu Dewantara Budiarti, Rizqi Putri Nourma Darmawan, Zakha Maisat Eka Darmawan, Zakha Maisat Eka Desy Intan Permatasari, Desy Intan Dian Neipa Purnamasari Dona Wahyudi Dwi Susanto Edelani, Renovita Edi Satriyanto Eka Saputra Aji, Eka Saputra Eko Prayitno Entin Martiana Kusumaningtyas Evianita Dewi Fajrianti Ferry Astika Saputra Ferry Astika Saputra Fitri, Novi Aryani Gezaq Abror Hari, Nirwana Haidar Hary Oktavianto Hendi Yanuar Setianto Herman Yuliandoko Herman Yuliandoko, Herman I Gede Puja A I Gede Puja Astawa Idris Winarno Ikawati, Yunia Ilham Achmad Al Hafidz Isbat Uzzin Nadhori, Isbat Uzzin iwan Syarif Jauari Akhmad Nur Hasim Junaedi Ispianto Khoirunnisa, Asy Syaffa Kindarya, Fabyan Kurniawan Saputra Kusuma, Selvia Ferdiana M. Husni Mubarrok Mufid, Mohammad Robihul Mufid, Mohammad Robihul Muh. Zen Samsono Hadi Muhammad Aksa Hidayat Muhammad Iskandar Dzulqornain Nana Ramadijanti, Nana Naufal Adi Satrio Nobuo Funabiki, Nobuo Nur Rosyid Mubtadai, Nur Rosyid Nurazmi, Talita Iza Nurul Fahmi Nurul Fahmi Nusantoko, Yuliarta Rizki Primajaya, Grezio Arifiyan Qurani, Nuril Ratu Rachma Rizqina Mardhotillah Rengga Asmara Ricky Afiful Maula Riyadh Arridha Rizki Amalia Rozie, Fachrul Rusminto Tjatur Widodo Sa'adah, Umi Setiawardhana Setiawardhana Setiawardhana Setiawardhana Setiawardhana Sritrusta Sukaridhoto Subono ., Subono Subono Subono Sumarsono, Irwan Tisna, Dhodit Rengga Titing Magfirah Tomy Iskandar Vivien Arief Wardhany Wahyu, Zaky Oktavianto Wirama, I Made Adiswara