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Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan Pajanan Benzena pada Pedagang Tetap dan Supir di Terminal Kampung Rambutan Sari, Meliana; Sanniyah, Zahra; Camila, Putri
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v1i1.12516

Badan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Daerah (BPLHD) DKI Jakarta menyampaikan wilayah Jakarta Timur merupakan salah satu wilayah yang tercemar. Benzena merupakan salah satu zat yang bersifat karsinogenik yang dihasilkan dari pembakaran tidak sempurna kendaraan bermotor. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengestimasi risiko pajanan benzena pada kelompok pedagang dan sopir yang berada di Terminal Kampung Rambutan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan desain studi Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL). Sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 173 pada kelompok pedagang dan 142 pada kelompok sopir yang diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata konsentrasi benzena adalah 0,17942 mg/m3. Perhitungan intake non karsinogenik dan karsinogenik pada pedagang (14 x 10-3 mg/kg/hari dan 6 x 10-3 mg/kg/hari) lebih besar dibandingkan pada kelompok sopir (14 x 10-3 mg/kg/hari dan 16 x 10-4 mg/kg/hari). Pada perhitungan risiko, kelompok pedagang memiliki nilai RQ>1 dan ECR > 10-4 sehingga membutuhkan manajemen risiko. Penurunan konsentrasi benzena 2,0-25,0% direkomendasikan sebagai manajemen risiko akibat pajanan benzena.

Mitigasi COVID-19 di Pondok Pesantren X, Tangerang Selatan, Banten, Indonesia Yusmar, Sherly Aini; Sari, Meliana
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol 5, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v5i2.37113

AbstractCOVID-19 is a non-natural disaster that impacts various sectors. One of them is the education sector. Islamic boarding schools are one of the places where Covid-19 is transmitted during the pandemic. Among the efforts to minimize losses and impacts due to COVID-19 are mitigation efforts. Mitigation is a series of efforts to reduce disaster risk. Mitigation in this research uses the OHSAS 18001:2007 hierarchical approach. The aim of this research is to understand the description of the mitigation of the COVID-19 pandemic at Islamic Boarding School X. The study design in this research uses a mix method, with a sample size of 300 respondents and 1 key informant. Determination of the sample using proportionate stratified random sampling and determination of key informants using purposive sampling. The results of the research show that Islamic Boarding School In substitution, there are no activities carried out online. In technical control, there are only 2 of the 6 variables that comply with applicable regulations, namely vaccination and ventilation. In administrative control, only 1 of the 4 variables had a positive connotation, namely 93.3% of respondents who stated that the role of the COVID-19 task force was good. And the PPE hierarchy shows that 98.3% of respondents were found to be inappropriate in using masks. Therefore, in the current era of the Covid-19 epidemic, Islamic Boarding School The management of Islamic Boarding School.Keywords: COVID-19, Mitigation, Islamic Boarding School

MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ANDROID PADA MATA KULIAH PERIPHERAL DAN TROEBLESHOOT Wijaya DN, Johan Eka; Isa, Yamanto; Sari, Meliana
INTECH Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): INTECH (Informatika Dan Teknologi)
Publisher : Informatics Study Program, Faculty of Engineering and Computers, Baturaja University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54895/intech.v2i2.1167

Mitigasi COVID-19 di Pondok Pesantren X, Tangerang Selatan, Banten, Indonesia Yusmar, Sherly Aini; Sari, Meliana
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Journal of Religion and Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v5i2.37113

AbstractCOVID-19 is a non-natural disaster that impacts various sectors. One of them is the education sector. Islamic boarding schools are one of the places where Covid-19 is transmitted during the pandemic. Among the efforts to minimize losses and impacts due to COVID-19 are mitigation efforts. Mitigation is a series of efforts to reduce disaster risk. Mitigation in this research uses the OHSAS 18001:2007 hierarchical approach. The aim of this research is to understand the description of the mitigation of the COVID-19 pandemic at Islamic Boarding School X. The study design in this research uses a mix method, with a sample size of 300 respondents and 1 key informant. Determination of the sample using proportionate stratified random sampling and determination of key informants using purposive sampling. The results of the research show that Islamic Boarding School In substitution, there are no activities carried out online. In technical control, there are only 2 of the 6 variables that comply with applicable regulations, namely vaccination and ventilation. In administrative control, only 1 of the 4 variables had a positive connotation, namely 93.3% of respondents who stated that the role of the COVID-19 task force was good. And the PPE hierarchy shows that 98.3% of respondents were found to be inappropriate in using masks. Therefore, in the current era of the Covid-19 epidemic, Islamic Boarding School The management of Islamic Boarding School.Keywords: COVID-19, Mitigation, Islamic Boarding School

Blessing or Burden? Rethinking Natural Resources and Economic Growth in Emerging Markets Sari, Meliana; Yulianita, Anna; Bashir, Abdul
Economics, Business, Accounting & Society Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Economics, Business, Accounting & Society Review
Publisher : International Ecsis Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55980/ebasr.v4i1.200

Rapid globalization, environmental shifts, and economic volatility have renewed interest in growth drivers of emerging economies. This study investigates the long-run and short-run impacts of natural resources, financial development, and trade openness on economic growth in emerging market economies. Using a quantitative approach and panel data spanning from 1997 to 2021, the research covers ten emerging countries: Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Argentina, Indonesia, Mexico, Poland, and Turkey. Data were sourced from the World Bank, and the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model was employed to examine both short- and long-term dynamics. The empirical results reveal that natural resource rents negatively and significantly affect economic growth in both time horizons, indicating the persistence of the resource curse in these economies. Conversely, financial development and trade openness exhibit positive and significant effects on economic growth over the long and short run. The presence of cointegration confirms a stable long-run relationship among the variables. This study contributes to the literature by providing robust cross-country panel evidence supporting the notion that institutional and policy frameworks are critical in transforming natural resource wealth into sustainable growth. The findings imply that emerging markets must strengthen financial systems and pursue trade liberalization while implementing more effective governance of natural resources to mitigate their negative externalities and unlock long-term growth potential.

Dampak Pengetahuan dan Praktik Keyakinan Orang Tua terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Infeksi pada Balitadi Kabupaten Serang, Banten Sari, Meliana; Bambang Wispriyono; Fety Fathimah
El-Athfal: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan Anak Vol. 5 No. 01 (2025): El-Athfal: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan Anak
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini, Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Kematian Anak di Indonesia merupakan masalah penting yang masih dihadapi. Diantara penyebab kematian anak terbesar adalah adanya penyakit Infeksi seperti: ISPA, Diare dan TBC. Selain faktor lingkungan, faktor sosial budaya seperti pengetahuan dan praktik kepercayaan memiliki keterkaitan dengan kejadian penyakti infeksi pada anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan dan praktik kepercayaan orangtua terhadap kejadian penyakit infeksi pada Balita. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional pada 94 Balita di Kecamatan Pontang, kabupaten Serang. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan: Sebanyak 74% pernah mengalami penyakit infeksi, 68% orangtua balita memiliki pengetahuan yang baik mengenai praktik kepercayaan. Praktik kepercayaan tertinggi adalah: pelaksanaan acara doa selama kehamilan 81%, Pemberian nama menggunakan Bahasa Arab (75%), dan praktik tindik pada bayi (63.8%). Terdapat hubungan antara pembacaan doa khusus selama kehamilan dengan kejadian penyakit infeksi pada balita ( p < 0.091). Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, perlunya peran dari tokoh agama untuk memberikan penyuluhan mengenai praktik kepercayaan yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan anak terutama di usia Balita.

Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan Pajanan Benzena pada Pedagang Tetap dan Supir di Terminal Kampung Rambutan Sari, Meliana; Sanniyah, Zahra; Camila, Putri
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Journal of Religion and Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v1i1.12516

Badan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Daerah (BPLHD) DKI Jakarta menyampaikan wilayah Jakarta Timur merupakan salah satu wilayah yang tercemar. Benzena merupakan salah satu zat yang bersifat karsinogenik yang dihasilkan dari pembakaran tidak sempurna kendaraan bermotor. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengestimasi risiko pajanan benzena pada kelompok pedagang dan sopir yang berada di Terminal Kampung Rambutan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan desain studi Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL). Sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 173 pada kelompok pedagang dan 142 pada kelompok sopir yang diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata konsentrasi benzena adalah 0,17942 mg/m3. Perhitungan intake non karsinogenik dan karsinogenik pada pedagang (14 x 10-3 mg/kg/hari dan 6 x 10-3 mg/kg/hari) lebih besar dibandingkan pada kelompok sopir (14 x 10-3 mg/kg/hari dan 16 x 10-4 mg/kg/hari). Pada perhitungan risiko, kelompok pedagang memiliki nilai RQ>1 dan ECR > 10-4 sehingga membutuhkan manajemen risiko. Penurunan konsentrasi benzena 2,0-25,0% direkomendasikan sebagai manajemen risiko akibat pajanan benzena.

Gambaran Faktor Risiko Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (Ispa) Berulang Pada Balita Usia 6-59 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan Nurazizah, Diyah Ayu; Sari, Meliana
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Journal of Religion and Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v2i2.28759

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the problems with a fairly high level of pain every year. This study aims to determine the description of the risk factors for the incidence of Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) in toddlers aged 0-59 months in the working area of the Pamulang Public Health Center, South Tangerang. This study used a cross-sectional study design with a sample of 151 respondents who were collected through simple random sampling technique. The results of the study showed that as many as 49.7% of children under five had recurrent ARI. As many as 50% of complete immunization status (50%), receiving non-exclusive breastfeeding (50.4%), experiencing low birth weight (50.5%), good nutrition, fluids and medication behavior above 50%, 76% have families who smoke, and as many as 49% there are family members who suffer from ARI. The conclusion in this study is that family factors who smoke and experience recurrent ARI have a high enough percentage so that it is suspected to be the cause of the incidence of ARI in toddlers. Therefore, education to family’s needs to be improved to reduce the incidence of ARI in toddlers.Keywords: ARI, Risk, ToodlerAbstrakInfeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan salah satu masalah dengan tingkat kesakitan yang cukup tinggi setiap tahunnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran faktor risiko kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) pada balita usia 0-59 bulan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 151 responden yang dikumpulkan melalui teknik simple random sampling. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 49.,7% balita mengalami ISPA Berulang. Sebanyak 50% status imunisasi lengkap (50%), mendapatkan ASI tidak eksklusif (50,4%), mengalami BBLR (50,5%), perilaku pemberian nutrisi, cairan dan obat yang baik diatas 50%, 76% terdapat keluarga yang merokok, dan sebanyak 49% terdapat Anggota keluarga yang menderita ISPA. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini faktor keluarga yang merokok dan mengalami ISPA Berulang memiliki persentase yang cukup tinggi sehingga diduga menjadi penyebab kejadian ISPA pada balita.Oleh karena itu, edukasi kepada keluarga perlu ditingkatkan untuk menurunkan kejadian ISPA pada balita. kata kunci: Balita, ISPA, Berulang, Risiko

ANALISIS RISIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PAJANAN HIDROGEN SULFIDA (H2S) DI PEMUKIMAN SEKITAR TEMPAT PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH TERPADU BANTAR GEBANG BEKASI Ferifina, Liska; Sari, Meliana
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Journal of Religion and Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v3i1.28811

Hidrogen Sulfida merupakan salah satu gas yang dihasilkan dari proses pengolahan sampah dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan. Masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar TPST Bantar Gebang Bekasi merupakan populasi berisiko untuk terpajan hidrogen sulfida. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui estimasi besaran risiko pajanan hidrogen sulfida pada masyarakat pemukiman sekitar TPST Bantar Gebang Bekasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL) desktop study. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari data sekunder pengukuran hidrogen sulfida dan nilai default atau asumsi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi rata-rata hidrogen sulfida di pemukiman sekitar TPST Bantar Gebang, Bekasi adalah 0,001162 mg/m3. Perhitungan intake non karsinogenik (lifetime) untuk proyeksi 30 tahun di Kelurahan Ciketing Udik dan Cikiwul sebesar 4,841 x 10-4 mg/kg/hari dan Kelurahan Sumur Batu sebesar 2,421 x 10-4 mg/kg/hari. Sedangkan perhitungan karakteristik risiko non karsinogenik lifetime (proyeksi 30 tahun) memiliki nilai RQ < 1 yang artinya belum membutuhkan manajemen risiko. Saran penelitian sebaiknya pengukuran hidrogen sulfida dilakukan di beberapa titik setiap kelurahan untuk lebih menggambarkan kualitas udara di lingkungan tersebut.Kata Kunci: ARKL, Hidrogen Sulfida, TPST Bantar GebangAbstractHydrogen Sulfide is one of the gases produced from waste processing that can cause health problems. Communities living around TPST Bantar Gebang, Bekasi are at risk for exposure to hydrogen sulfide. This study aims to determine the estimated magnitude of the risk of hydrogen sulfide exposure in residential communities around the TPST Bantar Gebang, Bekasi. This research is a descriptive study with a desktop health risk analysis (ARKL) approach. The research data were obtained from secondary data on hydrogen sulfide measurements and default values or assumptions. The results showed that the average concentration of hydrogen sulfide in settlements around TPST Bantar Gebang, Bekasi was 0.001162 mg/m3. Calculation of non-carcinogenic intake (lifetime) for a 30-year projection in Ciketing Udik and Cikiwul villages is 4,841 x 10-4 mg/kg/day and Sumur Batu Village is 2,421 x 10-4 mg/kg/day. While the calculation of non-carcinogenic lifetime risk characteristics (projected 30 years) has an RQ value <1 which means that it does not require risk management. Research suggestions should measure hydrogen sulfide at several points in each village to better reflect air quality in the environment.Keywords: ARKL, Hydrogen Sulfide, TPST Bantar Gebang

Smartphone Addiction, Executive Function, and Mother-Child Relationships in Early Childhood Emotion Dysregulation Warmansyah, Jhoni; Ismandela, Afriyane; Fatma Nabila, Dinda; Wulandari, Retno; Putri Wahyu, Widia; Khairunnisa; putri, Anis; Komalasari, Elis; Sari, Meliana; Yuningsih, Restu; Masril, Masril
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN USIA DINI Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini Volume 17 Number 2 November 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JPUD.172.05

Early childhood emotional dysregulation is critical in recognizing and preventing psychological well-being disorders, laying the groundwork for developing healthy emotional behaviors early on. This study aims to determine the direct influence of smartphone addiction, executive function, and the mother-child relationship on emotional dysregulation in early childhood in West Sumatra. This research method is a quantitative survey. The data collection technique in this research uses a questionnaire design on 309 parents who were selected using a simple random sampling method. This data processing tool uses the SmartPLS software. The results of the study indicate that smartphone addiction has a significant impact on emotional dysregulation in early childhood, executive function has a positive and significant effect on emotional dysregulation in early childhood, and the mother-child relationship has a positive and significant influence on emotional dysregulation in early childhood. 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