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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mulawarman Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Blego Sedionoto, Blego
Departemen Kesehatan Lingkungan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Factors Affecting Nurse Performance In Outpatient And Emergency Installations Of Inche Abdoel Moeis Hospital, Samarinda Kadang, Silvia; Ramdan, Iwan Muhammad; Sedionoto, Blego
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : In providing good quality and service, it is influenced by the human resources that influence it. Performance is the result of good work in quality and quantity that has been achieved by an employee in carrying out his duties in accordance with the responsibilities given to him. Objective : The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the performance of nurses in the outpatient and emergency installations of the Inche Abdoel Moeis Regional General Hospital, Samarinda City Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : The study design iscross-sectional with a population of nurses in the Outpatient Installation and the Emergency Room at the Inche Abdoel Moeis Hospital. The sample of this research is 57 nurses (total sampling). The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire. Statistical test using chi-square test. Results : The results of the bivariate analysis in this study showed that a relation between motivation and nurse performance (p = 0.043). The work facilities variable also found a relations with the nurse's performance (p = 0.020). The training variable also found a relations with the nurse's performance (p=0.045). The commitment variable also found a relations with the nurse's performance (p=0.001). Conclusion/Lesson Learned : The conclusion of this study is a relations between motivation, work facilities, training and commitment to the performance of nurses in the outpatient and emergency department of the Inche Abdoel Moeis Hospital, Samarinda. Suggestions for the Inche Abdoel Moeis Hospital is continue to improve employee performance, especially in the aspects of motivation, training, work facilities and continue to maintain the commitment of nurses to improve better performance, for further researchers it is possible to do further research with different variables or in different research locations.
Building Public Awareness of the Dangers of Plastic Waste and Management Strategies through Ecoless Socialization Putri Yunita, Senia; Natalia Oroh, Angelica; Izzani Muhammad, Maghfir; Siti Nurilmi, Alifani; Andini, Meylita; Putri Sandrika, Aulia; Wahyu Febrianshinta, Amara; Tri Agustini, Rina; Sedionoto, Blego
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Background : The construction of the National Capital City (IKN) in East Kalimantan has had a significant impact on waste management, especially plastic. With the increase in population due to this project, plastic waste in Sukaraja Village has increased, but access to landfills is very limited. As a result, the community prefers to burn waste, that are detrimental to the health of the environment. Good waste management is urgently needed to raise community awareness and create economic opportunities through recycling Objective : This activity aims to increase the knowledge of the community, especially mothers, about the negative impact of plastic waste on health and the environment Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : The Ecoless Socialization activity was conducted at the Sukaraja Village Office, involving 14 women representatives from the local hamlet. It included problem identification through observations and interviews, preparation of socialization materials, and implementation in three sessions: gymnastics together, material presentation, and video presentation of recycled products. Evaluation was conducted with pre-test and post-test Results : The results of the Ecoless activity in Sukaraja Village showed a significant increase in the knowledge of the participating mothers. The average pre-test score rose from 66.4% to 85% post socialization, reflecting a better understanding of the impact of plastic waste and how to reduce its use Conclusion/Lesson Learned : The Ecoless program was successful in increasing the community's understanding of the negative impacts of plastic waste and processing methods, with an average knowledge increase of almost 20%. Follow-up actions are suggested such as with entrepreneurship education, thus increasing awareness and benefits for the community
Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan Pajanan Timbal Pada Air Depo Sumber Air Minum Di Komunitas Dhefiana, Tika; Andriani, Rima; Surianto, Heri; Sedionoto, Blego
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 25, No 1 (2026): Februari 2026 (In process)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.74806

Abstract

Latar belakang : Senyawa Pb yang tertelan oleh manusia dalam konsentrasi yang tinggi dapat menyebabkan keracunan. Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesadas) tentang proporsi sumber air minum rumah tangga menunjukkan bahwa air minum isi ulang merupakan sumber air minum yang paling banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat untuk dikonsumsi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memprediksi kejadian akibat adanya kandungan logam berat timbal (Pb) pada air minum yang berasal dari depo air minum isi ulang di Kecamatan Tangen Kabupaten Sragen.Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional dengan teknik analisa risiko kesehatan lingkungan (ARKL). Analisa dilakukan dengan menentukan intake (I) masing-masing sampel, yang kemudian di hitung tingkat risiko bagi kesehatan (RQ). Selanjutnya disimulasikan dengan variasi lama pajanan.Hasil: Berdasarkan ketiga sampel yang diambil pada masing-masing lokasi, didapatkan hasil kandungan Pb yang melebihi ambang batas ketentuan yaitu kadar Pb sebanyak 0,35 mg/L pada lokasi pertama, kadar logam berat Pb 0,17 mg/L pada sampel air yang di ambil di lokasi kedua dan kadar Pb sebesar 0,05 mg/L pada lokasi ketiga.  Hasil analisis didapatkan nilai RQ >1 adalah pada sampel air minum di lokasi pertama dan kedua dengan nilai RQ 2,57 dan 1,14. Kedua sampel yang berisiko tersebut disimulasikan dengan variasi lama pajanan dan didapatkan hasil RQ lokasi pertama adalah 1,1 dengan lama pajanan 15 tahun. Simpulan: Nilai RQ pada lokasi 1 dan lokasi 2 pada pajanan Pb yang terkandung dalam air minum isi ulang diperoleh nilaii RQ > 1 yang artinya bahwa pajanan lifetime beresiko menimbulkan efek kesehatan. Nilai pajanan real time yang beresiko terpajan logam berat Pb adalah selama 15 tahun di air minum yang diambil pada depo air minum dilokasi pertama. Disarankan adanya pemeriksaan kualitas air minum di depo air minum isi ulang di Desa tangen Kabupaten Sragen dilakukan secara rutin dan berkala.  ABSTRACT Title: Environmental Health Risk Analysis Of Lead Exposure In Drinking Water In The CommunityBackground: Heavy metals are one of the known hazardous environmental issues that are difficult to deal with. Pb compounds ingested by humans in high concentrations can cause poisoning. Along with the increasingly busy society, the provision of drinking water needs in the community has also changed. People prefer to fulfill their drinking water needs with cheap, practical, and easy to obtain. Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data on the proportion of household drinking water sources shows that refill drinking water is the source of drinking water most widely used by the community for consumption. This has led to the need to monitor the content of heavy metals in drinking water from refill drinking water depots. The purpose of this study was to predict the incidence of heavy metal lead (Pb) in drinking water from refill drinking water depots in Tangen Sub-district, Sragen Regency.Method: The research method used is observational research with environmental health risk analysis techniques (EHRA). The analysis was carried out by determining the intake (I) of each sample, which then calculated the level of risk to health (RQ). Furthermore, it is simulated with variations in exposure durationResult: Based on the three samples taken at each location, the results obtained Pb content that exceeds the threshold provisions are Pb levels of 0.35 mg/L in the first location, Pb heavy metal levels of 0.17 mg/L in water samples taken in the second location and Pb levels of 0.05 mg/L in the third location. The results of the analysis obtained the RQ value> 1 is in drinking water samples in the first and second locations with RQ values of 2.57 and 1.14. The two risky samples were simulated with variations in exposure duration and the first location RQ result was 1.1 with an exposure duration of 15 years. Conclusion: The RQ value at location 1 and location 2 on exposure to Pb contained in refill drinking water obtained RQ> 1, which means that lifetime exposure is at risk of causing health effects. The real time exposure value at risk of exposure to heavy metal Pb is for 15 years in drinking water taken at the drinking water depot in the first location. It is recommended that drinking water quality checks at refill drinking water depots in Tangen Village, Sragen Regency be carried out routinely and periodically. (1 spasi, 10 pt)
Kombinasi Koagulasi-Filtrasi Berbahan Lokal Kepulauan dalam Mengurangi Kadar Kekeruhan Pada Air Sumur Gali Di Pulau Barrang Caddi, Kota Makassar Muhammad Aidil Fitrah; Agus Bintara Birawida; Ain Khaer; Blego Sedionoto; Budirman Budirman
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 20 No 1 (2025): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v20i1.1328

Abstract

Small islands often face challenges in providing clean water, including the poor quality of dug wells on Barrang Caddi Island. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of coagulation using moringa seeds and filtration using pumice and mangrove charcoal in reducing turbidity and improving water quality. The study design is a quasi-experimental study using a one-group pretest-posttest approach. Samples were purposively selected from one dug well with the highest TDS value that is actively used. The treatment was conducted in three replicates to ensure consistency and reliability of the results. The coagulation process used Moringa oleifera at a dose of 350 mg/l, while filtration used pumice and activated charcoal media with a thickness of 60 cm. Effectiveness was calculated based on the difference in turbidity levels before and after treatment and analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test and post hoc analysis. The results showed significant differences in all methods applied (p = 0.016). Moringa seed coagulation reduced turbidity by 26.85%, pumice filtration by 68.72%, activated carbon filtration by 79.96%, and the coagulation-filtration combination by 74.80%. Activated carbon filtration demonstrated the highest adsorption capacity. This study concluded that the combination of coagulation and filtration is a practical and applicable solution for addressing clean water issues in coastal and island regions. Keywords: Coagulation; Filtration; Moringa Seeds; Pumice; Activated Charcoal from Mangrove Wood
Efektifitas Tanah Liat Kutai dan Semen Putih sebagai Bahan Pereduksi Mikroba Pathogen pada Limbah Domestik Blego Sedionoto
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Limbah domestik mempunyai pengaruh terhadap kesehatan lingkungan karena limbah domestik dapat menjadi kontribusi pencemar cukup besar pada badan air Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kemampuan tanah liat Kutai dalam mereduksi mikroba pathogen yang terkandungdalam limbah domestik sampai di bawah konsentrasi yang ditetapkan baku mutu limbah cair, mendapatkan dosis konsentrasi ideal tanah liat Kutai yang paling efektif dalam mereduksi mikroba pathogen.Metode : penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen, 4 formula perlakuan dengan volume murni tanah liat dan juga dengan penambahan semen putih; (4:0)100 gram:0gram , (3:1) 75gram:25gram, (2:2)50gram:50gram, (1:3) 25gram:75gram dengan mengambil konsentrasi total Mikroba Pathogen dalam limbah domestik.Hasil Penelitian : Hasil uji laboratorium perlakuan beberapa formula dibandingkan sebelum perlakuan atau control terlihat secara umum ada penurunan terutama pada formula FC Tanah liat:semen putih (3:1) dan FD Tanah liat:semen putih (1:3) dengan hasil uji MPN Coli rata-rata pengamatan 0. Formula yang paling efisien adalah formula FD Tanah liat:semen putih (1:3), dengan kemampuan degradasi 100% Hasil uji Mann- Whitney terlihat ada perbedaan yang sgnifikan pada perlakuan FB, dengan nilai p = 0,028 dan formula FD, p=0,014, yang menunjukkan pada kedua formula mempunyai perbedaan yang signifikan dibandingkan dengan sebelum perlakuan/control. Hasil uji beda dua formula menunjukkan adanya tingkat perbedaan yang terbanyak signifikan adalah pada formula FD, uji Kruskal-Wallis dari seluruh perlakuan pada formula FA, FB, FC dan FD menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap penurunan MPN Coli dengan p=0,037. Penggunan formula teroptimum dalam absorbsi MPN Coli dengan media perlakuan pencampuran Tanah liat kutai dan semen putih pada perbandingan konsentrasi 2,5 gram tanah liat Kutai dan 7,5 gram semen putih (perbandingan 1:3) pada formula FD. Kesimpulan : Diperlukan analisis terapan pemanfaat formula dalam produk penyerap limbah dengan rancangan masa depan dengan pentabletan efferensce guna menyiapkan teknologi baru dalam penyerapan limbah. Key word : Reduksi, Mikroba pathogen, Limbah domestik, Tanah Liat Kutai
Co-Authors Ade Rahmat Firdaus Agus Bintara Birawida Ain Khaer Anamnart, Witthaya Anastasya, Melisa Andini, Meylita Andriani, Rima Ayudhia Rachmawati Azzahra, Gasella Aurelia Bachtiar, Silvani Badrah, Sitti Baktiar, Rahmat Budirman, Budirman Dhefiana, Tika Elvira, Vivi Filia Firdaus, Ade Rahmat Harmawati, Harmawati Ismail AB Ismail AB, Ismail Iwan M. Ramdan Izzani Muhammad, Maghfir Kadang, Silvia Muhammad Aidil Fitrah Natalia Oroh, Angelica Putri Sandrika, Aulia Putri Yunita, Senia Ramdan, Iwan Muhammad Riyan Ningsih Rugayyah, Syarifah Shandy, Adelia Fitria Siti Nurilmi, Alifani Suhardi Suhardi Surianto, Heri Syamsir Syamsir Tri Agustini, Rina Utami, Reza Evelin Wahyu Febrianshinta, Amara Wirapuspita Wisnuwardani, Ratih Zalzabila Maharani, Siti Malikha