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Journal : Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat

Stunting dan perkembangan anak usia 12-60 bulan di Kalasan Hardiana Probosiwi; Emy Huriyati; Djauhar Ismail
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 33, No 11 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1925.769 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.26550

Abstract

PurposeThis study determine the relationship between stunting incidence with development in children aged 12-60 months.MethodsThe type of research used was observational with cross sectional study design. This research will be conducted in the working area of Puskesmas Kalasan Sleman regency Yogyakarta with subject children aged 12 to 60 months as many as 106 children. Data analysis with univariable, bivariable with chi-square test with significance level of p <0,05 and CI 95% and multivariable by using statistical test of logistic regression.ResultsBivariable analysis between stunting status and child development showed significant relationship (p <0,05) and OR 3,9 (95% CI; 1,8-8,9). The result of the multivariable analysis is the relationship between stunting status and the development of children aged 12-60 months who consider the energy intake.ConclusionsThere is a relationship between stunting and the development of children aged 12-60 months but between maternal education, infectious diseases, parenting, energy intake, long-term birth, and parental income, energy intake most closely related to child development when jointly considered.
Intensitas penggunaan gadget dan obesitas anak prasekolah di Kota Yogyakarta Fajar Sri Tanjung; Emy Huriyati; Djauhar Ismail
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 33, No 12 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.664 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.26869

Abstract

Intensity of gadget use among overweighed preschool children in YogyakartaPurposeThe purpose of this paper was to determine the relationship of the gadgets uses intensity among obesity preschool children in Yogyakarta.MethodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted involving all preschool children in playgroup and kindergarten in Yogyakarta who did not attend the full day school program.ResultsPreschool children with high-intensity use of gadgets are 1.3 times more likely to be obese (p= 0.028, RP = 1.25). Preschool children with high-intensity use of gadgets, high education father, high sedentary behavior, adequate social economy, and poor diet are 2.1 times more likely to be obese.ConclusionThe incidence of obesity in preschool children is more common among children with high-intensity use of gadgets.
Health promotion evaluation of specific sensitive nutrition interventions for stunting management at Bati Health Center, East Nusa Tenggara Rupiasa, Welresna Juliatri Putri; Huriyati, Emy; Padmawati, Retna Siwi
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 39 No 02 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v39i02.6637

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to determine the implementation of health promotion, including input, process, output, and outcome components in specific and sensitive nutrition interventions for handling stunting in the working area of Bati Health Center. Methods: This qualitative research uses the descriptive method with a purposive sampling technique so that the number of informants must meet the information adequacy requirements. Data analysis was carried out in a qualitative descriptive setting using a case study approach, which focused intensively on a particular object and studied it as a case. Case study data can be obtained from all parties concerned; in other words, data is collected from various sources. Results: In the input component, supporting health services and health promotion facilities, namely road access/transportation and electricity, still need to be improved. Another obstacle is the delay in providing incentives for health promotion human resources, which is related to delays in village funds. Conclusion: Cross-sectors need to support the implementation of health promotion in villages, including specific and sensitive nutrition interventions, to optimize the reduction of stunting rates in the working area of the Bati Health Center.
Evaluation of iron-folic acid supplementation in young women in Mataram City Kantari, Eka Suci; Huriyati, Emy; Penggalih, Mirza Hapsari Sakti Titis
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 38 No 07 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v38i7.1725

Abstract

Purpose: The government program to prevent iron deficiency anemia in adolescent girls provides iron-folic acid supplementation, usually known as TTD or "Tablet Tambah Darah". The number of adolescent girls who received TTD was 76.2%, whereas 80.9% were given at school, and the rest were from other sources. The obedience of young women to consuming TTD is one factor that affects the effectiveness of the TTD program. Methods: This research was a cross-sectional study of a non-experimental design survey. The study sample was 159 people, 15-to 18-year-old adolescent girls of SMAN 5 Mataram. Results: Bivariate analysis showed that attitudes and obstacles were not statistically related to compliance, as seen from the attitude value p-value = 0.052 and resistance p-value 0.135. Obstacles have a relationship with attitudes with a value of p = 0.01. Conclusion: Attitudes and obstacles have no relationship to obedience in adolescent girls, while obstacles have a relationship with attitudes towards adolescent girls.
Student's knowledge, attitude, subjective norms, and perception towards obesity prevention behavior Dangga, Victorianus; Prabandari, Yayi Suryo; Huriyati, Emy
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 38 No 05 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v38i05.4339

Abstract

Purpose: Obesity is an excessive accumulation of fat due to an imbalance of nutrient intake with energy used over a long time. One of the factors that can increase the incidence of obesity is a lack of knowledge about obesity prevention. Knowledge about health affects attitudes as a long-term result of exposure to information. The generated attitude can be a positive or negative response to general objects. Behavior is formed because it arises from intentions that were previously influenced by attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions of obesity prevention behavior among students in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Methods: This research was conducted using an observational descriptive cross-sectional design among students in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The study sample size was 384 respondents. Independent variables are knowledge, attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions of obesity prevention. The dependent variable is the behavior of obesity prevention. All variables were measured using researchers' questionnaires. Bivariate analysis used chi-square and Mann-Whitney tests. Multivariate analysis used logistic regression. Results: Bivariate analysis of knowledge and behavior showed no relationship (p>0.05), but analysis result of attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions with behavior of obesity prevention showed a significant relationship (p<0.05). The coefficient of determination in multivariate analysis was 0.086, indicating all variables studied in influence analysis 8.6% behavior of obesity prevention. Conclusions: There is no relationship between knowledge and behavior of obesity, but there is a significant relationship between attitude, subjective norm, and perception of behavior of obesity prevention among students in the Special Region of Yogyakarta.
Family support, diabetes self-management behavior, and HbA1c levels in Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Susilo, Leonardus Reynald; Dewi, Fatwa Sari Tetra; Huriyati, Emy
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 38 No 08 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v38i8.5073

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the correlation between family support and diabetes self-management with control of blood sugar levels (HbA1c). Methods: This study employs a sequential mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional design and qualitative analysis with a phenomenological design. This research was conducted in clinics and health centers with prolanis groups in Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. Results: The average score for diabetes self-management was 4,482 (minimum 0 – maximum 10) and was significantly correlated with the control of blood sugar levels. The dimension of food control in diabetes self-management has a significant relationship with blood sugar control. The average value of family support is 2,433 (minimum 1, maximum 4) and shows no significant correlation with blood sugar control. The emotional dimension of family support significantly correlates with the control of blood sugar levels. Conclusion: Enhancing diabetes self-management behavior can lead to improved blood sugar control in Prolanis participants. This improvement can be facilitated by families who can accompany Prolanis participants at home.
Physical activity, fruit and vegetable intake, and incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a case-control study Gebang, Antonius Adolf; Kusnanto, Hari; Huriyati, Emy
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 37 No 07 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v37i07.22190

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between factors of physical activity and fruit and vegetable intake with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Temanggung District. Methods: This study employed an observational analytic design using an incidence density case-control study, with a 1:1 comparison of cases and controls, without matching. Research data retrieval is based on the health center surveillance report and direct interviews with respondents. This research was conducted in 10 health centers located in the Temanggung Regency area of ​​Central Java Province, which had a higher incidence of cases. The sample in this study consisted of 150 respondents, divided into 75 case respondents and 75 control respondents. Results: The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between age factors, family history (OR: 2.13; 95% CI: 1.05-4.31; p-value=0.02), obesity (OR: 2.15; 95% CI: 0.99-4.69; p-value=0.03), physical activity and eating fruit vegetables (OR: 5.02; 95% CI: 2.35-10.84; p-value=0.00) with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus while the sex and occupational factors had no association with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The multivariate analysis revealed a relationship between family history, physical activity, and fruit and vegetable intake, as well as the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, in the final model. Conclusion: Low physical activity and a diet low in vegetables can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus. Intensive and routine counseling is necessary to increase community knowledge and establish more health services, such as Posbindu, in each village to maximize the early detection of diabetes mellitus.
Health promotion media design: food traffic light video to prevent type 2 diabetes mellitus in elementary school children Tutstsintaiyn, Ribia; Supriyati; Huriyati, Emy
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 37 No 08 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v37i08.22373

Abstract

Purpose: Annually, 15% to 45% of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) cases in children are observed. Among the contributing factors is an unhealthy diet, characterized by high sugar, fat, and carbohydrate intake, as well as low fiber consumption. This study aims to design an animated video of food traffic lights (FTL) for elementary school students to prevent DM. Methods: Qualitative research with a participatory action research approach. The informants were selected based on a purposive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria are fifth-grade students at Gondolayu Elementary School who are willing to participate as research subjects and possess good communication skills. Key informants included classroom teachers, physical education teachers, parents, and experts in media, nutrition, and health promotion. Data were collected through focus group discussions and in-depth interviews, and analyzed using OpenCode 4.03. Results: The students’ problems include risk factors such as frequent consumption of sweet foods, a family history of DM, and a lack of information about DM at school. The design of the FTL video was developed based on a preliminary analysis of students’ needs and interests. The video contains two main components: educational content on DM and the FTL concept. Conclusion: The animated food traffic lights video can elicit a positive response from students, parents, and teachers at school. The design of an FTL animation video must consider the needs, target character, and detailed components within the video.
Co-Authors A’yun, Rizka Qurrota Abdul Wahab Abeng, Andi Tenri Abidillah Mursyid Adhila Fayasari Ahmad Hamim Sadewa Ailsa Nur Rahma Apta Widyadhana Akhmad Sujai Almira Nadia Alpha Olivia Hidayati Andi Tenri Abeng Annisa Leny Saraswati Arta Farmawati Atika Sulistyan Ave Anugraheni Cati Martiyana Christin Debora Nabuasa Dangga, Victorianus Daniel Robert Daniel Robert, Daniel Darwin Nasution Detty Siti Nurdiati Dewi Marfuah Dian Caturini Sulistyonigrum Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Dwi Sarbini Dyah Ayu Kusuma Wardani Elisabeth Pampang Eni Harmayani Eni Harmayani Erinda Nurrahma Fajar Sri Tanjung Farida Nailufar Fatwa Sari Tetra Dewi Fitri Ardiani Fitri Ardiani Gebang, Antonius Adolf Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Happy Nurlita Octavinanda Hardiana Probosiwi Hari Kusnanto Harry Freitag Luglio Muhammad Hidayah, Rizki Amalia Husnah Husnah Inas Nur Hafizhah Janatin Hastuti Kamsiah . Kantari, Eka Suci Khristina Dias Utami Lastiana Safitri Lastiana Safitri, Lastiana Latifah Mahdiyati Lely Lusmilasari, Lely Lily Arsanti Lestari Lisdrianto Hanindriyo Lisma Evareny, Mohammad Hakimi, Retna Siwi Padmawati M Juffrie Madarina Julia Madarina Julia Madarina Julia Madarina Julia Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih Maria Goretti Adiyanti Maria Goretti Adiyanti, Maria Goretti Martalena Br Purba Martalena Br Purba Martalena Br Purba Martalena Br Purba, Martalena Br Mirza Hapsari Sakti Titis Penggalih Mirza Hapsari Sakti Titis Penggalih, Mirza Hapsari Sakti Titis Mubasysyir Hasanbasri Mubasysyir Hasanbasri Muhammad Jourdan Prasetyatama Mursyid, Abidillah Mustikaningtyas Mustikaningtyas Mustikaningtyas, Mustikaningtyas Mutiara Tirta Prabandari Lintang Kusuma Nailufar, Farida Nasution, Darwin Ni Komang Wiardani Ningrum, Ema W. Nisa, Ainun Nur Fitri Widya Astuti Nurahma, Bira Arumndari Okta Haksaica Sulistyo Pampang, Elisabeth Perdana Samekto Tyasnugroho Suyoto Podojoyo Podojoyo Podojoyo, Podojoyo RAHMANIAH RAHMANIAH Ramadhaniah Ramadhaniah Ramadhaniah, Ramadhaniah Ratih Feraritra Danu Atmaja Refdiana Dewi Ribia Tutstsintaiyn Rina Susilowati Rina Susilowati Rissa Saputri Rizka Qurrota A’yun Ronny Tri Wirasto Rupiasa, Welresna Juliatri Putri Sadewa, Hamim Saputri, Rissa Siti Wahdah Sri Ahadi Nugraheni Sri Ahadi Nugraheni, Sri Ahadi Sri Rahayoe Sujai, Akhmad Sulistyan, Atika Sulistyo, Okta Haksaica Sunarti, Sunarti Supriyati Susetyowati Susilo, Leonardus Reynald Tiara Marthias Toto Sudargo Toto Sudargo Usi Lanita Utami, Nurul Putrie Wardani, Dyah Ayu Kusuma Winda Irwanti Winda Irwanti, Winda Wirasto, Ronny Tri Wiryatun Lestariana Wiryatun Lestariana Wiryatun Lestariana, Wiryatun Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yusmiati Yusmiati Yusmiati Yusmiati, Yusmiati Zahra Anggita Pratiwi