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Journal : Academia Open

Linguistic Differences between the Terms “Khabar” and “Naba'” (A Semantic Study of Words in the Qur'an): Perbedaan Linguistik antara istilah “Khabar” dan “Naba’ ” (Studi Semantik Kata-Kata Al-Qur'an) Rowiyah; Ahmad Zuhri; Harun Al Rasyid
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.11721

Abstract

General background: The Qur’an, as a central religious text, employs linguistic precision in conveying divine messages. Specific background: Among the vocabulary used, the terms Al-Khabar and Al-Nabāʾ are often considered synonymous but contain nuanced differences that impact interpretation. Knowledge gap: Existing studies overlook the semantic and contextual distinctions between these two terms in Qur’anic discourse. Aims: This study aims to analyze the linguistic and semantic differences between Al-Khabar and Al-Nabāʾ through a qualitative approach using semantic and comparative methods. Results: The research reveals that while both terms relate to the concept of “news” or “information,” Al-Nabāʾ specifically refers to information that is highly important, beneficial, and carries profound implications, whereas Al-Khabar lacks such mandatory characteristics. Novelty: This study uniquely highlights that Al-Nabāʾ must fulfill three specific criteria—importance, utility, and the ability to produce knowledge or certainty—making it more exclusive in its Qur’anic application. Implications: These findings contribute to deeper Qur’anic linguistic studies and assist interpreters in making more accurate semantic distinctions, thus enhancing the integrity of exegesis and linguistic analysis of the Qur’an.Highlight : The study focuses on the differences in meaning between Al-Khabar and Al-Nabāʾ in the Qur'an. Al-Nabāʾ has specific characteristics: it is important, useful, and generates knowledge. It uses a descriptive and comparative approach based on literature studies. Keywords : Al-Khabar, Al-Nabāʾ, Synonym, Semantic, Qur'an
Co-Authors Afifah, Nabila Yun Ahmad Zuhri Ahmad Zuhri Aisyah Nurul Aini Ajmal, Mohammad Annisa Ayunda Anwar, Syuhaila Apriansyah Arnita, Lisna Asari, Hasan Asari, Hasan Aswani, Rahma Atiyah Hasanah Aulia Rahman Dalimunthe, Rasyid Anwar Darussalam, Muhammad Deni Hariansah Deni Hazmi Dewi Purwati Fachrur Rozi Fadilah, Hafid Fadilah, Muhamad Reza Fajar, Muhamad Andika Faridah Faridah fatchiyah . Fauzi Yusuf, Fauzi Fitriyani, Sagita Hafsah Hafsah Harahap, Dita Andini Harahap, Suheri Hasan Asari Hasanah, Atiyah Hasibuan, Alima Rizkia Hasibuan, Muhammad Rifky Azhar Hermala, Adinda Hidayah, Fadhla Abi Hidayah, Muhammad Hafiz Fajar Hidayat, M. Yazim Hilman Afif, Tansri Riziq Humairoh, Aninda Nishfi Irsyad, Muhammad Rifqi Irsyad, Muhammad Rifqi Ismi Khairani Ivlatia, Siti Mahrami Kamal, Aulia Karo, Tri lasti Br. Kawaid, A Irwan Santeri Doll Khairani, Bebi Khalila, Zikrani Khalilah, Zikrani Lembayung Aurandyta Lisan, Asep Maulana Faisal Lubis, Isnaini Anggina M. Rivan Febriansyah Harahap Manurung, Sartika Alpianti Masnida Wati Suryani Maulana, Taupik Mhd. Syahnan Muhammad Roihan Nasution Nur Aini Nur Azizah Harahap Nur, Huwaina Rabithah Nurfasilah Nurfasilah Nurmawati , Nurmawati Pasaribu, Baharuddin Permata, Cahaya Predy Ady Ray Ritonga Putri Ega Aulia PUTRI WULANDARI Rahmi, Maulida Ramadhan, Ardika Rifky Rangkuti, Rafiqa Ulfah Rowiyah Sahkholid Nasution Saidatun Nisa Saputra, Aryo Sari, Rosa Fiolita Sekar Wulandari Syafruddin Ilyas Tanjung, Muaz Tengku Sinar Marwanda Wahyu Apriandi Batubara WULANDARI, WILDA Yustian, Naurah Rabbani Zainal Arifin Zakiah Mardiah Nasution Zayuda, Dafa Nur Abtia Zulpina, Zulpina