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Macrozoobentos Diversity as A Bioindicator of Water Quality in Poso Lake, South Pamona District, Poso Regency and Its Utilization as A Learning Media Selvianita, Selvianita; Zainal, Syech; Bustamim, Bustamim
Equator Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Equator Science Journal (ESJ)
Publisher : CV. Dharma Samakta Edukhatulistiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61142/esj.v2i2.128

Abstract

Macrobenthos are animals that live at the bottom of waters, both freshwater and seawater. This study aims to describe the diversity of macrobenthos as a bioindicator of water quality in Lake Poso and its use as a learning medium. This study uses a purposive random sampling method with a sampling technique using free collection with a roaming path method of ± 100 m per station. While the data analysis technique uses quantitative descriptive. The results of the study showed that the macrobenthos diversity index was obtained at station I (2.51) and then followed by station II (2.44) and station III (2.19). While the macrobenthos diversity index in Lake Poso is 2.26 and is categorized as a moderate level of diversity. The high macrobenthos diversity index at station I is because the macrobenthos habitat is still maintained and surrounded by forest vegetation so that the macrobenthos found are quite diverse. The development of research results as a learning media in the form of a pocket book, from the validation results including media validation, content validation, and design validation conducted by 3 expert lecturers and the feasibility test tested on 20 students obtained a percentage of 79.6% and is worthy of being used as a learning media.
Uncovering the Veil: Overcoming Challenges in Science Teaching Standards Agni, Raya; Febriawan, Aan; Zainal, Syech
Integrated Science Education Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/isej.v5i3.1272

Abstract

Purpose of the study: This study examines the challenges faced by junior high school teachers in implementing science teaching standards, with a particular focus on issues related to instructional guidance, continuous assessment, and the provision of resources. It aims to identify gaps and offer strategies to enhance science education quality in Indonesian schools.Methodology: A mixed-method approach was employed, combining classroom observations, structured interviews, and questionnaires. Data were collected from 160 participants, including teachers and students from junior high schools in Mantikulore District, Central Sulawesi. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, while qualitative insights were drawn from thematic coding of interviews and observations.Main Findings: The findings reveal that while teachers demonstrate competence in providing guidance and conducting assessments, significant challenges remain in creating conducive learning environments. These include insufficient access to modern teaching resources, limited training in continuous assessment methods, and overcrowded classrooms that hinder effective science instruction. Students reported that practical activities and hands-on experiments were often constrained by a lack of laboratory materials, impacting their engagement and understanding of scientific concepts.Novelty/Originality of this study: This research provides localized insights into the systemic and practical challenges faced by Indonesian schools in implementing science teaching standards. It uniquely highlights the interplay between resource availability, teacher development, and classroom practices. The study proposes innovative strategies for resource allocation, capacity building, and the integration of technology to address these gaps, contributing to evidence-based policy recommendations.
The Similarity of Perceptions on Semester Learning Plan for General Course Environmental Study Based on Disaster Mitigation Jamhari, Mohammad; Agni, Raya; Zainal, Syech; Sabran, Moh.
Indonesian Journal of Education Research (IJoER) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): December
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/ijoer.v5i6.1266

Abstract

Purpose of the study: This study aims to analyze the disaster mitigation-based semester learning plan for the general course of living environment studies at Tadulako University. Methodology: This is a descriptive qualitative study employing purposive sampling and survey methods using questionnaires. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Thirty respondents participated in the study. Main Findings: Findings reveal that semester learning plan development indicators require seminars and workshops with experts, faculty, students, and alumni. The semester learning plan integrates disaster mitigation-oriented learning outcomes using case methods and team-based projects supported by field practice. semester learning plan implementation aligns with lecturers' improvisation, and periodic reviews are recommended every three years. Novelty/Originality of this study: The study provides a framework for integrating disaster mitigation into the semester learning plan for general course of living environment studies, highlighting practical approaches like case methods and field projects. It advances the integration of disaster education into university-level environmental curricula.
Macrozoobenthos Diversity as an Indicator of the Water Quality of the Salusu River in Ogomatanang Village, Central Sulawesi and Its Use as a Learning Media Zainal*, Syech; Agni, Raya; Mahardika, Dayu; Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Andriyanto, Andriyanto; Isnawati, Isnawati
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 12, No 4 (2024): OCTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v12i4.40654

Abstract

The diversity of macrozoobenthos plays an important role as an indicator of water quality. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of macrozoobenthos diversity in the waters of the Salusu River, Ogomatanang Village, Central Sulawesi as an indicator of pollution levels and to produce suitable learning media. The type of research is descriptive. The sampling technique used systematic random and used a subber net using a zig-zag transect line and analyzed the diversity index value. The results of the study found 9 species, divided into 8 families including Baetis sp., Alloperla sp., Parathelphusa convexa, Heptagenia solitaria, Orthetrum sabina, Nemoura sp., Tylomelania arabica, Tylomelania sp., Planaria sp. The diversity index (H') was consecutively at station III (upstream) which was 2.14 with a light level of pollution, the H 'index at station II (ecotone) was 1.91 and the H 'index at station I (downstream) was 1.28 with a moderate level of pollution. The research results obtained were used as validated learning media by a team of content experts by 80%, design 78.6%, media 80%, large group student group trials 85.5% and small group 89.0%. Learning media is very feasible to use with a result of 82.62%.
Exploring the Relationship between Visual Learning Styles and Learning Outcomes in Limnology Course: A Quantitative Descriptive Study Agni, Raya; Zainal, Syech; Pahriadi; Suhendar
Equator Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Equator Science Journal (ESJ)
Publisher : CV. Dharma Samakta Edukhatulistiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61142/esj.v1i1.5

Abstract

The objective of this study is to examine the correlation between learning styles and student learning outcomes in the Limnology course within the Biology Education Study Program at FKIP UNTAD, during the odd academic year of 2021/2022. The present study employs a quantitative descriptive research methodology. The data was obtained by administering a learning style questionnaire consisting of 23 items to a sample of 30 students enrolled in the Biology Education Study Program at FKIP UNTAD. The data analysis was conducted using the Product Moment correlation test. The findings of the research indicate that during the odd semester of the 2021/2022 academic year, all students enrolled in the Limnology elective course exhibited a preference for visual learning. Nevertheless, a diminished correlation was observed in relation to the association between learning styles and student learning outcomes. The results of this study make two distinct contributions to the current body of literature. The present study describes a taxonomy of participant learning styles, making anticipatory projections based on analogous investigations. Furthermore, this study investigates the influence of different learning styles on the achievement of learning objectives. Moreover, this study incorporates demographic data to control for its impact on educational achievements. The examination and interpretation of the findings from both analyzes will enhance scholarly comprehension of the essential determinants of success in the learning process and their tangible implementation in the field of Limnology education.
The Abundance of Gastropoda in Bonebula Beach Central Banawa Sub-District and The Utilization as Learning Media Safaat, Safaat; Nurdin, Musdalifah; Zainal, Syech; Rauf, Abd.
Equator Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Equator Science Journal (ESJ)
Publisher : CV. Dharma Samakta Edukhatulistiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61142/esj.v2i3.135

Abstract

The objective of this study is to describe the abundance of gastropods in the marine waters of Bonebula Beach, Banawa Tengah Subdistrict, and to utilise the findings as a learning resource in the form of electronic pocket books. The research methodology employed is descriptive quantitative research, with the location determined through purposive sampling, resulting in the designation of three observation stations. Station 1 is situated within the seagrass ecosystem, Station 2 within the mangrove ecosystem, and Station 3 within the coral ecosystem. The sampling was conducted using a free collection method. The findings revealed the presence of 19 species of gastropods belonging to 13 families and six orders. The abundance of gastropods on Bonebula Beach is classified as moderate, representing 18.33% of the total population. The percentage of content experts, design experts and media experts is 85%, 85.33% and 84.29%, respectively, with an average feasibility rating of 84.87%. This indicates that the electronic pocket book medium is highly feasible for use.
Aktivitas Harian Burung Maleo (Macrocephalon maleo) di Penangkaran Taman Nasional Lore Lindu (TNLL) Desa Tuva dan Pemanfaatannya sebagai Media Pembelajaran Abrar, Muchlas; Djirimu, Muchlis; Zainal, Syech; Bustamin
Journal of Biology Science and Education Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jbse.v7i2.1134

Abstract

Pengetahuan tentang aktivitas sangat penting untuk menjaga habitat burung Maleo sebagai satwa endemik Sulawesi yang harus dilestarikan bersama, agar habitat burung Maleo ini tetap sesuai dengan aktivitas harian burung Maleo itu sendiri dan tidak terganggu dengan kondisi lingkungan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa Tuva Kabupaten Sigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan aktivitas harian burung Maleo di penangkaran Taman Nasional Lore Lindu (TNLL) Desa Tuva serta pemanfaatannya sebagai media pembelajaran dalam bentuk video. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pengamatan langsung. Data yang diperoleh akan disajikan dan di analisis secara deskriptif dalam bentuk sajian persentase dan grafik. Hasil pengamatan menunjukan bahwa terdapat 6 jenis aktivitas harian burung maleo (Macrocephalon maleo) yaitu makan, minum, membersihkan tubuh, bertengger, istrahat, berjemur dan berjalan. Aktivitas yang paling lama dilakukan dalam satu hari pengamatan yaitu aktivitas bertengger dengan persentase 27,58% sedangkan yang paling sedikit yaitu aktivitas berjemur dengan persentase 1,17% kemungkinan di pengaruhi oleh lingkungan (suhu). Aktivitas makan dan minum di lakukan pada pagi hari, aktivitas berjemur hanya terjadi pada pukul 08.00-11.00. Hasil validasi media video di kategorikan layak berdasarkan penilaian oleh tim ahli dengan rata-rata nilai 81,44% dan hasil uji coba media video terhadap kelompok mahasiswa diperoleh nilai sebesar 88,75% yang dikategorikan layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran.
Identifikasi Isi Lambung Ikan Mujair (Oreochromis mossambicus) dan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis nilotica) di Danau Lindu, Sulawesi Tengah Zainal, Syech; Sonaruh, Moh Ichlas
Journal of Biology Science and Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jbse.v8i1.1162

Abstract

Telah dilaksanakan penelitian di perairan Danau Lindu Kecamatan Lindu Kabupaten Sigi Provinsi, Sulawesi Tengah pada bulan September 2020. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan membedakan jenis makanan antara ikan Mujair (Oreochromis mossambicus) dan ikan Nila (Oreochromis nilotica) di Danau Lindu, Sulawesi Tengah. Jenis penelitian Eksploratif dengan metode deskriptif dengan pengambilan sampel melalui pembedahan ikan untuk mengambil isi lambung dan menganalisisnya. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi isi lambung diperoleh jenis makanan untuk Ikan Mujair (Oreochromis mossambicus), diperoleh dua kelompok pakan yaitu pakan Nabati (Fitoplankton) berupa Oedogonium sp, Anabaena sp, Nostoc sp, Oscillatoria princeps, Diatomae sp, Navicula gysingen, Rivularia sp, Coelastrum sphaericum, dan pakan hewani (Zooplankton) berupa Chironomus sp, Dugesia tigrina dan ikan Nila (Oreochromis nilotica) juga diperoleh dua kelompok pakan yaitu pakan Nabati (Fitoplankton) berupa Oedogonium sp, Anabaena sp, Nostoc sp, Oscillatoria princeps, Rivularia sp, Coelastrum sphaericum dan 2 jenis pakan kelompok Hewani (Zooplankton) yaitu Chironomus sp dan Dugesia tigrina.
HUBUNGAN KETERAMPILAN MENGAJAR GURU DIMASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI KELAS XI IPA DI SMA NEGERI 1 LAKEA Rukmana, Rukmana; Jamhari, Mohammad; Wahyuni, Sri; Zainal, Syech
Journal of Biology Science and Education Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jbse.v9i1.1663

Abstract

Keterampilan mengajar guru sangat berperan penting dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan hubungan keterampilan mengajar guru dimasa pandemi Covid 19 dengan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Biologi kelas XI IPA di SMA Negeri I Lakea. Jenis penelitian termasuk kategori kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan dokumentasi pada siswa kelas XI MIA 1 dan XI MIA 2. Teknik analisis data yaitu statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensial dengan analisis Product Moment Correlation, serta menguji hipotesis menggunakan tabel koefisien korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan taraf kesalahan rtabel (5%), dimana rhitung lebih besar dari rtabel atau 0,994>0,248 maka Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan keterampilan mengajar guru dimasa pandemi Covid 19 dengan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran biologi kelas XI IPA di SMA Negeri I Lakea.
Keanekaragaman Makrozoobentos Di Perairan Pusat Laut Kecamatan Banawa Kabupaten Donggala Serta Pemanfaatannya Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Azimah, Nur; Bustamin, Bustamin; Nurdin, Musdalifah; Zainal, Syech
Journal of Biology Science and Education Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jbse.v9i2.1735

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Untuk menggambarkan keanekaragaman jenis makrozoobentos di Perairan Pusat Laut Kecamatan Banawa Kabupaten Donggala 2) Untuk menjadikan hasil penelitian sebagai media pembelajaran dalam bentuk buku saku. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Deskriptif kuantitatif dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Indeks keanekaragaman jenis dihitung menggunakan rumus Shannon-Winner. Jenis Makrozoobentos yang ditemukan sebanyak 28 spesies yang terbagi atas 5 Class, 10 Ordo, 19 Family, 20 Genus dan 28 Spesies diantaranya yaitu Protoreaster multisipinus, Astropecten polycanthus, Ophiutrix janualis, Ophiutrix neredina, Macrobachium rosenbergii, Harpiosquilla raphidae, Odontodactylus scyllarus, Charybids helleri, Hemigrapsus sanguineus, Phymodius ungulates, Cerithium coralium, cerithium echinatum, Cerithium lividulum, Cerithium rostratum, Euplica festiva, Faunus ater, Tenguella granulate, Nassarius papillosus, Nassarius arcularia, Oximeris dimidiate, Epitonium clathrum, Tritia reticulate, Nerita albicilla, Nerita plicata, Nerita versicolor, Clithon ovalaniense, dan Turbo marmoratus. Indeks keanekaragaman jenis makrozoobentos di Perairan Pusat Laut Kecamatan Banawa Kabupaten Donggala secara umum 3,17 atau H’ tergolong tinggi, sedangkan hasil penelitian yang dapat dijadikan sebagai media pembelajaran berupa buku saku. Penilaian media oleh ahli isi sebesar 82 %, ahli desain 80%, dan ahli media sebesar 81,4 %, Validasi dari Kelompok Mahasiswa sebesar 82,25%. Dengan rata-rata yang diperoleh sebesar 81,41%. Media dalam bentuk saku dinyatakan sangat layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran.