Articles
HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN KELUARGA PASIEN PRE OPERASI DI RUMAH SAKIT
Prestasianita Putri;
Alfid Tri Afandi;
Dian Kanti Lestari
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 5 (2022): Jurnal of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik
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DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i5.1886
Tindakan operasi yang dilakukan dapat menyebabkan kecemasan terhadap pasien maupun keluarga. Kecemasan yang dihadapi dapat mempengaruhi si pasien dan keluarga dalam mempersiapkan tindakan operasi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi komunikasi terapiutik perawat dengan tingkat kecemasan keluarga pasien sebelum operasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan desain korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 101 responden dengan teknik sampling accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan komunikasi terapeutik perawat mayoritas cukup sebesar 59,4%, tingkat kecemasan keluarga pasien yaitu mayoritas kecemasan ringan sebesar 46,5%, dan ada hubungan yang cukup dan searah antara komunikasi terapeutik dengan tingkat kecemasan keluarga pasien pre operasi dengan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05). Peran perawat dalam mempersiapkan pasien atau keluarga sangatlah penting dalam persiapan operasi. Termasuk dalam menyiapkan keluarga terkait mental dan tingkat kecemasan keluarga. Peran rumah sakit juga penting untuk peningkatan komunikasi terapiutik perawat dengan selalu update keilmuan dan mengadakan pelatihan untuk mempersiapkan perawat atau petugas medis lainnya agar lebih kompeten dalam berkomunikasi.
EKSPLORASI KEPATUHAN MENJALANI HEMODIALISA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK
Prestasianita Putri;
Alfid Tri Afandi
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKes William Booth Surabaya
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DOI: 10.47560/kep.v11i2.367
Chronic kidney failure is a chronic disease caused by an unhealthy diet and lifestyle and a lack of exercise. One of the management of chronic kidney failure is hemodialysis. The purpose of the study was to describe the patient's compliance in carrying out hemodialysis. The research method used a descriptive research design to describe adherence to hemodialysis. The research sample was hospital patients in the Jember area, with a total of 94 patients. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with data collection techniques using questionnaires. Respondent data shows that most of the respondents are male (65.9%), the age of respondents is in the range of 41-50 years (40.6%), high school education (53.2%), and self-employed (42.55%). From these data, most respondents were obedient to hemodialysis (85.1%). Compliance with hemodialysis patients can reduce the risk of death in patients. Therefore, observation is undergoing hemodialysis is an essential thing that hemodialysis patients must do.
Description of Farmer's Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in the Workplace Order
Alfid Tri Afandi;
Nurfika Asmaningrum;
Ayu Rahmawati;
Marsya Nurrahmawati;
R.A Arsyifa Nanda;
Dani Saputra;
Sonia Mila Dewi;
Rizka Maulida;
Firman Ramadhan;
Mulenda Isdayana
D'Nursing and Health Journal (DNHJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Maternity Nursing as A Management in The Provision of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Bondowoso
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DOI: 10.61595/dnursing.v3i2.406
Introduction: Clean and Healthy Living Behavior is one of the government programs that aims to encourage people to increase knowledge and apply healthier life behaviors in various workplace settings. This study aims to describe the clean and healthy living behavior of farmers in the workplace setting. Methods: This study uses an observational quantitative method with a descriptive-analytical research design and a cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique used quota sampling with the number of samples that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, namely 80 respondents. Collecting data using the Questionnaire for the Assessment of Clean and Healthy Life Behavior in the Workplace Arrangement from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Results: The results showed that 44 farmers (55%) had a smoking habit while at work, 63 farmers (78.8%) did not consume or buy food sources from the workplace, and 44 farmers (55%) did not do a physical activity outside. working hours, 46 farmers (57.5%) did not wash their hands in running water, 69 farmers (87.5%) did not try to eradicate larvae at work, 52 farmers (65%) did not use clean water facilities, 62 farmers (77 .5%) perform defecation and defecation in healthy latrines/toilet, 67 farmers (83.8%) dispose of waste in its place, and 54 farmers (67.5%) have used the appropriate PPE. Conclusion: Clean and healthy living behavior needs to be done in a disciplined manner and there needs to be an evaluation that can be started from local health workers.
Risk of HIV Transmission Through Sexual Activities: A Survey among Hiv-Positive Gay Men in Jember, Indonesia
Dicky Endrian Kurniawan;
Lantin Sulistyorini;
Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur;
Muhammad Nur Khamid;
Alfid Tri Afandi;
Retno Purwandari;
Anisah Ardiana
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : KHD-Production
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v1i1.14
Introduction: Prevention of HIV transmission can be done through safe sexual activities. It can occur if HIV-positive gay men or men who sex men (MSM) did not have sex with men or use a condom. Objective: This study aimed to identify the preventive behavior of HIV transmission through sexual activities among HIV-positive gay men. Methods: This study used a quantitative design with a descriptive exploratory approach. One hundred and one HIV-positive gay men were collected by using purposive sampling following this study. Data were collected by a questionnaire of preventive behavior of HIV transmission through sexual behavior and analyzed with an exploratory, descriptive approach. Results: Almost all MSM still have sex (96%) after they have been diagnosed HIV-positive, and most do not always use a condom (74.3%). Conclusions: Sexual prevention behavior in MSM is still low and it can increase new HIV cases. Efforts are needed against HIV transmission among the gay men population by adequate information to enhance condom use awareness and commitment when they have the same sexual activities.
Description of Stress and Coping Mechanism Farmer in Kalisat District Jember City
Ananda Patuh;
Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih;
Alfid Tri Afandi
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : KHD-Production
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v1i1.17
Farmers have high risk to suffer psychological health pressure. The factors that cause farmers have psychological pressure are limited land, the decrease of soil fertility, soil degradation, and natural causes. Farmers with high psychological health pressure can suffer stress. This research aims to investigate the representation of Stress and Farmers’ Coping Mechanism in Kecamatan Kalisat Kabupaten Jember. The type of this research was descriptive and simple random sampling was chosen to collect the data sampling technique. 100 farmers were collected. The respondents were measured by using farmers’ stress questionnaire and Brief farmers’ coping mechanism questionnaire COPE. The result of stress representation and farmer’s coping mechanisme analysis showed that the number of farmer’s stress tend to be cognitive response. Meanwhile, the result of coping mechanism showed that most of farmer’s coping mechanism more focus on emotion rather than problem. Test the validity of the stress questionnaire obtained r table = 0.497 with α = 0.05 and reliability of 0.703. Whereas for the coping mechanism α = 0.05 questionnaire, the validity of r table 0.361 and the reliability of 0.778 were obtained. Ethical tests were carried out in this study at the Faculty of Dentistry, Jember University No. 465 / UN25.8 / KEPK / DL / 2019.The result of this study can be a reference for nurses and primary health care service to diagnose farmers’ health diseases especially psychological diseases such as stress and coping mechanism. Nurses can do a preventive efforts, intervention, and health education about factors and symptoms of stress and coping mechanism to the farmers.
Relationship of Leadership Style to Completeness of Filling in The Early Nursing Assessment in Hospital
Prestasianita Putri;
Alfid Tri Afandi;
Dian Wahyu Fajaryanti
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : KHD-Production
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v1i1.19
Initial assessment has a very important role in determining the right nursing diagnosis, planning nursing actions, implementing actions and assessing/evaluating nursing. Initial assessment data is incomplete, precise and accurate resulting in nursing care will not achieve optimal goals. This study aims to determine the relationship between leadership style and the completeness of filling out the initial inpatient nursing assessment at Bina Sehat Hospital Jember. The research design is descriptive correlation with cross sectional,data analysis chi square, total population of all inpatient nurses, with a total sample of 79 nurses (total sampling). The results showed that there was no relationship between leadership style and the completeness of filling out the initial inpatient nursing assessment at Bina Sehat Hospital Jember (p=0.772). The majority of leadership style assessments are participatory (82.3%), where from 79 nurse respondents, 47 nurses are majority with a working period of > 5 years (59.5%), while in terms of education the majority of D3 nursing graduates are 40 nurses (50.6 %). Hospital agencies can maintain a participatory leadership style carried out by the head of the inpatient room, to be able to work together in decision making that can increase the creativity and work responsibilities of nurses, one of which is the completeness of nursing documentation, so that quality nursing services will be created.
Nurse’s Viewpoint of Gatekeeper Function on Managing Indonesian National Health Insurance: A Qualitatif Study
Della Kharisma Putri;
Nurfika Asmaningrum;
Alfid Tri Afandi
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : KHD-Production
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v2i2.57
WHO initiated a policy related to the health for all principles and realized it in the application of gatekeeper theory for increasing the quality of public health center services which include the aspects of First Contact, Continuity, Comprehensiveness, and Coordination services. The purpose of this research was to explore nurses’ perceptions of gatekeepers’ role in NhI services at Public Health Center. This research is using descriptive qualitative design and purposive sampling with thematic analysis is used as sampling technique. Characteristics of the participants include 80% female with qualification 80% are vocational nurses and 60% nurses on duty at community public health center. Results of this research found three major themes including the involvement of administrative services, service providers, and service strategy implementers. The three themes are a manifestation of the integration of implementation of the four main gatekeeper functions by nursing staff of Public Health Center. Services run by nurses are considered less than optimal in first contact and continuous aspect, in term of nursing care documentation and the absence of HIV/AIDS treatment services. This research is expected to be a guide for updating information related to the role of nurses in public health center as gatekeeper. Keywords: NhI, gatekeeper, nurses, public health center, qualitative
Characteristics of Work Accident to Tobacco Farmers in Indonesia
Ledya Anggriani Hariyanto;
Retno Purwandari;
Alfid Tri Afandi
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : KHD-Production
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DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v1i3.61
Tobacco farmers are individuals who are members of farming groups engaged in the cultivation of the agricultural sector in the form of tobacco. When carrying out tobacco cultivation activities, farmers are vulnerable to work accidents. The purpose of this research was to describe the characteristics of work accidents on tobacco farmers in Kalisat District, Jember Regency. The research design used descriptive quantitative. This research employed a purposive sampling technique, with a total of 97 tobacco farmers as respondents. The research data were collected through a demographic questionnaire and a work accident accident questionnaire. In the type indicator, it was found that 43.3% farmers often experienced incidents of being hit by immovable objects. In the object indicator, 36.1% farmers often experience accidents due to work equipment. In the indicator of the nature of the wound 26.8% farmers often experienced minor injuries and 9.3% stated that they always experienced these incidents. In the indicator of the location of the wound, farmers often experienced injuries on the hands, namely 36.1%. In the cause indicator, 66.0% farmers stated that they rarely use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). According to the results of this study, work accidents among tobacco farmers in Kalisat District are still highly prevalent. This research will be utilized as a preventative and assessment tool for public health center in the application of UKK and for PPL to develop outreach activities in order to reduce the number of work accidents. Keywords: agricultural; tobacco farmer; work accidents; descriptive
The Overview of Self-Efficacy Among Nursing Students
Retno Purwandari;
Alfid Tri Afandi;
Diyah Ayuningrum Amini;
Anisah Ardiana;
Dicky Endrian Kurniawan
Babali Nursing Research Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher
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DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.41184
Self-efficacy in nursing students can affect the clinical and academic learning process. Self-efficacy is an assessment or belief that a person has about their ability to organize and carry out an action. This study aims to describe the self-efficacy of nursing students. The research design used was non-experimental with a descriptive approach. The population in this study were professional students of the Faculty of Nursing, the University of Jember, with a total sampling technique of 236 respondents. The results showed that the respondents' self-efficacy obtained the mean and standard deviation (60.75 ± 8.296). In the results of the self-efficacy indicator, the mean and min-max results for levels 23.96 and 9-32. The mean (18.79) and min-max (7-24) results are obtained on the strength indicator. The generalization indicator's mean (18.02) and min-max (10-24) results are obtained. The conclusion of this study shows that the value of student self-efficacy is still not optimal because students do not fully state that they often and very often have confidence in carrying out and completing the nursing professional education process. Students' self-efficacy needs to be improved by having good relationships with clinical and academic supervisors as role models, asking for verbal persuasion from those closest to them, and practicing activities independently to achieve a certain level of competence.
The Positive Impact of Delegation in Nursing: A Literature Review
Prestasianita Putri;
Alfid Tri Afandi
D'Nursing and Health Journal (DNHJ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Nursing Management in Providing Nursing Care to Clients
Publisher : Universitas Bondowoso
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DOI: 10.61595/dnursing.v4i1.595
Introduction: Good communication with a leader is needed in the delegation process. It is necessary to review the positive impact of delegation. This is expected so that nurses can implement delegation optimally by knowing the positive effects of delegation so that they can carry out good nursing duties and avoid overlapping assignments and late handling. Method: Searching from textbooks, ebooks, and journals, as well as research (original research) related to the positive impact of delegation. Results: Based on the literature review that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the positive impact of delegation in nursing can later be an opportunity for nurses to learn a lot about leadership skills and clarify the strengths and abilities of nurses to use these talents to improve management skills. Conclusion: Based on the literature review that has been carried out, it can be concluded that there are many positive effects of delegation in nursing that can be obtained, and later it can be an opportunity for nurses to learn a lot about leadership skills, clarify the strengths and abilities of nurses to use these talents to improve management skills.