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Human Resource Management Perspective of Al Maqasid Al Šar'iyyah in Islamic Education Institutions Misbakul Munir, Muhammad; Saputra, Refki
Journal of World Science Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v1i12.150

Abstract

Introduction: The management of human resources in Islam has a noble goal, which is to keep them away from darkness, corruption, ignorance and misery towards true and eternal goodness and success (Al Falah). This is the great goal that Islam conveys to every human being. Of course, to achieve this noble goal requires a holistic concept and management. The purpose of this study is to describe human resource management from the perspective of LPI Al Maqasid Al Šar'iyyah, namely the perspective of hifzud din, difzun nafs/haya/al 'Ir?, hifzul 'aql, hifzun nasal, hifzul mal. Method: The writing method is a literature study with primary data from journals and books. Result: The result of this paper is that the perspective of Al Maqasid Al Šar'iyyah (Hifzud Din, Hifzun Nafs/hayat/Al 'Ird, Hifzul 'Aql, Hifzun Nasl, Hifzul Mal) can provide a holistic formula regarding the management of human resource management in Islamic educational institutions so that creating superior human resources that will have a positive impact on the progress and quality of Islamic educational institutions. Conclusion: Human resource management from an Islamic perspective must be based on the principles and functions of Islamic management. Al Maqasid Al Šar'iyyat's perspective on HRM in order to achieve a big goal, namely Al Falah (good in this world and the hereafter). Implementation from the perspective of Al Maqasid Al Šar'iyyat's on HRM at LPI is a management formulation to realize credible, professional, and quality HR towards an advanced, quality, and competitive LPI.
Offering Sharia Securities Through Technology Based Crowdfunding Services Based on Sharia Principles According to MUI Fatwa Bianda, Ryan; Gunaepi, Aang; Misbakul Munir, Muhammad
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.240

Abstract

This study aims to provide an understanding to the public regarding sharia securities offerings to avoid losses through crowdfunding services as organizers of legal entities that provide, manage, and operate crowdfunding services. This study used a qualitative method by reviewing related literature on information technology-based crowdfunding services based on sharia principles. Fatwa of the National Sharia Council (DSN) MUI FATWA NO: 140/DSN-MUI/VIII/2021 concerning Information Technology-Based Financing Services based on Sharia Principles explaining that sharia securities services through crowdfunding must avoid usury, graham, and deadlines. This research makes investing in sharia securities in technology-based crowdfunding services based on sharia principles easier. This research has implications that it can make a significant contribution in protecting investors oriented to sharia principles, can have an impact on increasing public trust in crowdfunding services provided by legal entities and has an impact on increasing access to Islamic finance for individuals and groups who want to fund or finance projects in accordance with sharia principles.
Mobile Bank from an Islamic Economic Perspective Gunaepi, Aang; Bianda, Ryan; Misbakul Munir , Muhammad
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.241

Abstract

Mobile banking is a widespread practice in many areas throughout Indonesia. There are many reasons for this, both internal and external. This study aims to find out and analyze the definition, history, and practice of mobile banking, then review it from the perspective of Islamic Economics. This study uses a qualitative method by reviewing related literature on mobile banking and its practices in various regions in Indonesia. In the Islamic economy, financial inclusion is very important because the financial system is geared to promote people's welfare. The practice of debts through mobile banks can be carried out with several principles that must be obeyed, including murabahah, mudharabah, and musyarakah. During obligations through portable banks, mobile banks must ensure that all transactions follow sharia principles. The Islamic solution to preventing the practice of mobile banking is to carry out financial planning through a priority scale of needs, educate the public about the Islamic economy through Islamic financial institutions, and maximize the role of zakat for mustahik.
The Relevance of Islamic Law to Criminal Sanctions for Narcotics Users in Indonesia Muhibban, Muhibban; Misbakul Munir, Muhammad
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.257

Abstract

The increasing number of drug users netted in Indonesia has made prisons and detention centres over capacity. The high number of narcotics cases has filled prisons and detention centres, mainly with those who stumble on narcotics cases. This study aims to describe Islamic punishments for cases of drug users that are relevant, based on benefit and does not cause new polemics. This type of research is library research using a descriptive-analytic method by looking for primary and secondary references related to this study. Based on the results of the analysis, it is stated that sanctions against drug users have so far not yielded good results and have even created several new polemics. Meanwhile, Islamic punishment, ta'zir, is more appropriate and relevant to narcotics users. Ta'zir punishment is preventive, which can prevent a person from getting away from drugs; repressive, which makes offenders deterrent; curative, which can provide changes in the perpetrators; and educative, both for drug offenders and other people. The implementation of Law No. 35 of 2009 on narcotics is still unable to overcome the problem of drug abuse properly, even causing new problems such as exceeded prison capacity, increased state budget burden, and punishments that do not have a positive impact on perpetrators. Islamic punishment, with a more humane and effective approach, can be a viable alternative to address this problem.
ANALISI STATUS KEPEMILIKAN TANAH ADAT DI SULIT AIR MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 41 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG KEHUTANAN Syahputra, Ali Imran Wahyu; Munir , Muhammad Misbakul; Muhibban
Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.572349/neraca.v2i4.1251

Abstract

Penelitian yang penulis lakukan dilapangan dapat disimpulkan. bahwasanya keberadaan kepemilikan tanah adat Nagari Sulit Air di Kecamatan Solok, tanah tersebut merupakan tanah turun-temurun dalam Proses kepemilikan tanah adat di Nagari Sulit air tidak tertulis, oleh karena itu tanah di Nagari Sulit air adalah tanah pusako tinggi, harta pusako tinggi dimiliki oleh keluarga dari pihak ibu harta pusaka tinggi diawasi oleh niniak mamak. Dalam Penyelesaian tanah di Nagari Sulit air dengan dinas Kehutanan, diselesaikan secara bersama dengan bermusyawarah dan mengundang para kaum untuk mencari solusi penyelesaianya. Jika tanah adat di Nagari Sulit air yang berasal dari hutan negara menurut perspektif Undang-undang tahun 1999 tentang kehutanan sekalipun tanah adat di nagari sulit air itu dimiliki secara turun temurun oleh suku yang ada di Nagari tersebut tidak bisa meninggalkan ketentuan hukum yang belaku. Berdasarkan ketentuan UndangUndang Nomor 41 Tahun 1999 tentang Kehutanan bahwa, tanah adat yang berada di Nagari Sulit air itu adalah milik negara dan harus dikembalikan ke negara..
Implementation of Maqāṣid Al-Syarī’ah Concept in Human Resource Management at Muhammadiyah Boarding School Ki Bagus Hadikusumo Jampang Bogor Munir, Muhammad Misbakul; Masyitoh, Masyitoh; Suradika, Agus; Bahri, Saiful
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 9 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i9.919

Abstract

The research aims to analyze, describe and find the concept of human resource management of Islamic educational institutions from the perspective of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah. This research answers two main problems, namely the conception and implications of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah in human resource management. To find the results of the study, researchers use a type of qualitative research with a case study approach. The results of this study construct this resource management with maqāṣid al-syarī'ah which consists of five perspectives, namely: ḥifẓ al-dīn (optimization of religiosity), ḥifẓ al-nafs (optimization of psychic and physical), ḥifẓ al-aql (optimization of reason), ḥifẓ al-māl (optimization of wealth) and ḥifẓ al-'irdh (optimization of honor / self-esteem), from this perspective the theory of human resource management maqashidi is built with five main components, namely: Mutadayyin (religion), ḏaki (intelligent), munazzam (manejerial) matīn al-khuluq (morality) mutamayyiz (performance/achievement).
TINJAUAN FIKIH MUNAKAHAT TERHADAP TRADISI “NGANTAK SALAH” PADA PERKAWINAN ADAT LAMPUNG PEPADUN Hilya Zulva; Muhammad Misbakul Munir; Nurul Amalia
Holistik Analisis Nexus Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/jimr458

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami dan menganalisis tradisi ngantak salah pada adat Lampung, yang merupakan bagian dari budaya tradisional masyarakat Lampung. Ngantak salah adalah praktik adat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Lampung untuk menghilangkan kesalahan atau dosa yang dilakukan oleh seseorang, biasanya dalam bentuk ritual atau upacara. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti ingin mengetahui bagaimana tradisi ngantak salah ini dipraktikkan oleh masyarakat Lampung, apa tujuan dan implikasinya terhadap kehidupan masyarakat, serta bagaimana tradisi ini dapat dipertahankan dan dikembangkan dalam era globalisasi. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman lebih dalam tentang budaya tradisional masyarakat Lampung dan bagaimana cara mempertahankan dan mengembangkan tradisi ini untuk generasi mendatang. Tujuan perkawinan dalam Islam adalah terjaganya dan terpeliharanya keturunan dan kesucian diri manusia. Setiap di daerah pasti memiliki suatu adat dan kebiasaan yang berbeda-beda di dalam adat perkawinan, yang sering kita sebut sebagai tradisi. Permasalahan yang diangkat adalah bagaimana prosesi tradisi ngantak salah pada perkawinan adat Lampung Pepadun di Desa Banjar Agung Udik, Kecamatan Pugung, Kabupaten Tanggamus? bagaimana tinjauan fiqih munakahat terhadap prosesi tradisi ngantak salah Suku Lampung bisa dibedakan antara masyarakat Lampung beradat Saibatin dan Pepadun. Kedua kelompok masyarakat adat tersebut memiliki struktur hukum adat yang berbeda.
MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN ISLAM PERSPEKTIFF AL QUR’AN SURAT AL-BAQARAH Alia Cahyani; Muhammad Misbakul Munir; Rima Hafidz Ramadhani
Holistik Analisis Nexus Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/nexus608

Abstract

Manajemen keuangan Islam telah menjadi subjek penting dalam diskusi ekonomi global, terutama dalam konteks masyarakat Muslim yang semakin beragam. Dalam upaya untuk menggali pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentang konsep-konsep manajemen keuangan dalam Islam, penelitian ini fokus pada analisis ayat-ayat yang relevan dalam Surat Al-Baqarah Al-Qur'an. Metode penelitian yang digunakan mencakup analisis tekstual yang teliti serta tinjauan terhadap literatur terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Surat Al-Baqarah Al-Qur'an menyajikan kerangka kerja yang komprehensif untuk manajemen keuangan yang berlandaskan pada prinsip-prinsip etika Islam. Salah satu prinsip utama yang diungkapkan adalah keadilan dalam pengelolaan sumber daya keuangan. Ayat-ayat yang diteliti menekankan pentingnya pembagian yang adil dari harta dan pendapatan, serta larangan terhadap riba dan praktik-praktik keuangan yang merugikan. Konsep zakat juga dijelaskan secara rinci, menggarisbawahi pentingnya berkontribusi kepada kesejahteraan sosial melalui pengeluaran yang terencana dan pemberian sumbangan kepada yang membutuhkan. Selain itu, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi prinsip-prinsip manajemen risiko yang terkandung dalam Surat Al-Baqarah. Prinsip-prinsip ini mencakup pengelolaan risiko dengan bijaksana, transparansi dalam transaksi keuangan, dan tanggung jawab sosial dalam mengelola kekayaan. Implikasi praktis dari temuan ini adalah pentingnya menerapkan prinsip-prinsip manajemen keuangan Islam dalam praktik keuangan modern. Pengembangan model-model manajemen keuangan yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam diharapkan dapat memperkuat stabilitas ekonomi dan mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif di masyarakat Muslim. Penelitian ini menyiratkan perlunya kolaborasi antara para akademisi, praktisi keuangan, dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya untuk mengembangkan kerangka kerja yang lebih komprehensif dan terintegrasi untuk manajemen keuangan Islam. Dengan demikian, upaya ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif bagi pembangunan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan dan kesejahteraan umat manusia secara keseluruhan.
Implementation of Tarjih Decisions on Prayer Worship Among Muhammadiyah Family Children in Jakarta Special Capital Region Fakhrurazi Fakhrurazi; Masyitoh Masyitoh; Sopa Sopa; Saiful Bahri; Muhammad Misbakul Munir
Edunity Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): Edunity: Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : PT Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/edunity.v4i9.444

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Muhammadiyah Tarjih Decision on prayer in children's education in the Muhammadiyah family in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta. By using a descriptive qualitative approach through interviews, observations, and literature studies, this study found that the understanding of the Muhammadiyah family, especially the cadres and leaders, of the Tarjih Decision on prayer was good and they practiced it in their daily lives. The implementation of prayer education is carried out in two forms, namely the practice of prayer according to tarjih by teaching reading, memorization, and the example of parents, as well as the cultivation of spiritual, moral, and social values through prayer. The factors that support the success of the implementation are the relatively high level of education and family economy, while the obstacles faced are the limited access to Muhammadiyah educational facilities, so that some children study outside Muhammadiyah schools and are faced with different worship procedures. This research contributes to the development of Islamic education in the Muhammadiyah family and strengthens the implementation of the Tarjih Decision in urban communities.
Fashion engagement and pro-environmental attitudes: drivers of sustainable fashion consumption in Indonesia Ahmad Nuh; Muhammad Misbakul Munir; Muhibban Muhibban
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i3.7292

Abstract

Purpose — The purpose of this research is to explore the relationship between fashion involvement, pro-environmental attitudes, and consumption of sustainable fashion in the Indonesian market.Method — The research was conducted in the Capital City of Jakarta and satellite cities, involving 236 respondents from three generational groups (Gen X, Gen Y, Gen Z). The study employed surveys to gather data on fashion involvement, pro-environmental attitudes, and sustainable fashion consumption.Result — The findings of the study indicate that both fashion engagement and pro-environmental attitudes have a significant and positive relationship with the consumption of sustainable fashion in the Indonesian market. The research also highlights the importance of social norms and attitudes in influencing sustainable fashion purchasing behavior.Contribution — This research provides valuable insights into the factors driving sustainable fashion consumption in Indonesia through the influence of fashion engagement and pro-environmental attitude variables on three different generational groups, namely gen X, gen Y, and gen Z in Indonesia.