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All Journal Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Budimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat MEDIC MEdical Dedication Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi dan Kesehatan Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Tengku Arief Buana Perkasa
Faculty Of Medicine And Health Sciences, Jambi University, Jambi
Religion Humanities Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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DUKU PEEL INNOVATION: EFFORTS TO IMPROVE CREATIVE HEALTHPRENEURS THROUGH THE DEVELOPMENT OF PLANT-BASED INSECTICIDES Miftahurrahma Miftahurrahma; Tengku Arief Buana Perkasa; Huntari Harahap; Hafizah Hafizah; Denok Tri Hardiningsih; I Made Dwi Mertha Adnyana
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v8i1.19448

Abstract

Duku peel is an underutilized agricultural byproduct in Talang Duku Village, a major center of duku production, and is commonly discarded as waste. The community’s heavy reliance on synthetic chemical insecticides presents environmental and health risks, compounded by limited knowledge regarding the processing of agricultural waste into value-added products. This community service program aimed to empower the “A. Khalik Duku Plantation” Farmers Group by converting duku peel waste into a high-value plant-based insecticide in the form of aromatherapy candles, thereby fostering a new generation of creative healthpreneurs. The program applied a participatory community empowerment approach through education, hands-on training, and continuous mentoring. The stages included needs assessment, production and business management training, and evaluation using pre-test and post-test data analyzed with the Wilcoxon and Chi-Square tests. The results showed a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge (P < 0.001), with the median score increasing from 70% to 80% and the number of participants achieving the ≥80% competency threshold rising from 13 to 49. Furthermore, the program successfully facilitated the production of insect-repellent aromatherapy candles and the establishment of the “KUB Duku Lestari” Joint Business Group, which sold more than 50 units within the first three months. In conclusion, this program effectively transformed agricultural waste into a valuable product, promoted sustainable entrepreneurship, and contributed to improving community welfare. It is recommended that the business group standardize product packaging to enhance market competitiveness and that future studies focus on optimizing extraction techniques to improve product efficacy.
EKSPLORASI AKTIVITAS ANTIOSTEOARTRITIS EKSTRAK ETANOL 25% BIJI PINANG (Areca catechu) MELALUI PEMBERIAN ORAL Humaryanto Humaryanto; Fairuz Quzwain; Fathnur Sani Kasmadi; Hanina; Tengku Arief Buana Perkasa
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v12i1.1041

Abstract

Osteoartritis merupakan penyakit sendi degeneratif yang ditandai oleh kerusakan progresif pada kartilago artikular, disertai respons inflamasi pada membran sinovial serta perubahan struktur jaringan sendi. Kondisi ini berkontribusi terhadap timbulnya nyeri dan penurunan fungsi gerak sendi. Pemanfaatan bahan alam sebagai sumber kandidat terapi alternatif terus dikembangkan untuk mendukung penatalaksanaan osteoartritis. Biji pinang (Areca catechu) diketahui mengandung berbagai metabolit sekunder yang berpotensi memberikan aktivitas farmakologis, termasuk efek antiinflamasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi potensi ekstrak etanol 25% biji pinang sebagai agen antiosteoartritis melalui pemberian secara oral pada model hewan uji. Osteoartritis diinduksi pada tikus jantan melalui injeksi monosodium iodoasetat (MIA) secara intraartikular pada sendi lutut. Hewan uji dibagi menjadi lima kelompok, yaitu kontrol negatif yang diberikan Na-CMC 0,5%, kontrol positif yang diberi meloksikam dosis 2 mg/kgBB, serta tiga kelompok perlakuan yang menerima ekstrak dengan dosis 100, 200, dan 300 mg/kgBB. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak mampu memperbaiki kondisi sendi, yang ditandai dengan penurunan diameter sendi lutut serta perbaikan respons inflamasi berdasarkan pengamatan histologis. Efek terapi paling optimal diperoleh pada dosis 300 mg/kgBB. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol 25% biji pinang berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai kandidat agen terapi antiosteoartritis.
Co-Authors Adnyana , I Made Dwi Mertha Ahmad Syauqy Ahmad Syauqy Amatullah, Afifah Amelia Dwi Fitri, Amelia Dwi Anggelia Puspasari Anggraini, Bayu Asty, Zahra Frizki Attiya Istarini Calista, Amanda Athiyyah Citra Maharani Denok Tri Hardiningsih Ekaputri, Tia Wida Esa Indah Ayu, Esa Indah Fairuz Quzwain Fathnur Sani Kasmadi Fitriyanti Hafizah Hafizah Hanina Hasmita, Debby Hasna Dewi Herlambang Humaryanto Humaryanto Humaryanto, Humaryanto Huntari Harahap Juanda, Syahreza Hadi Lipinwati ., Lipinwati Loury Priskila Miftahurrahma Miftahurrahma Neldi, Vina Nyimas Natasha Ayu Shafira Priskila, Loury Rayandra Asyhar Rina Nofri Enis Syukur, Astian Nathaniel Tarawifa, Susan Tarigan, Nadir Putra Indra Widyawati, Dwi Yogik Onky Silvana Wijaya Zikri, Rahmat Zilzikridini Wijayanti