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QUO VADIS PRESIDENTIAL THRESHOLD DAN KOALISI PARTAI POLITIK DALAM SISTEM PRESIDENSIAL DI INDONESIA Elviandri; Aswin Zulfahmi; Andi Fratiwi
Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34304/jf.v12i2.147

Abstract

Perdebatan tentang polemik ambang batas dalam pencalonan presiden dan wakil presiden sudah saatnya diakhiri. Demikian juga dinamika koalisi partai politik berpotensid mempengaruhi stabilitas politik dan arah kebijakan pemerintahan. Energi yang dimiliki parpol semestinya dipusatkan dan digunakan untuk memformulasi dan merumuskan agenda perubahan yang subtansial ditengah percaturan dan persiangan global. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan menganalisis secara sistematis dan deskriptif. Agenda mendesak yang perlu dilakukan adalah rekonstruksi hukum terhadap presidential threshold dan Koalisi Partai Politik. Kedepan kita berharap agar koalisi partai politik terbentuk didasarkan pada kepentingan politik, kesamaan visi, misi, dan tujuan untuk kebaikan rakyat. Sehingga yang ada hanya satu komitmen, yaitu komitmen dalam mensejahterakan dan memastikan keadilan sosial bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia sebagaiman yang dimanatkan dalam sila ke 5 dan termaktub dalam konstitusi. Kata Kunci: presidential threshold, koalisi partai politik, presidensial
Legal Protection of Children as Perpetrators or Victims of Criminal Acts Whose Identities Are Revealed in Court Decisions Larassati, Aura Dara; Elviandri, Elviandri
Bacarita Law Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2025): August (2025) BACARITA Law Journal
Publisher : Programs Study Outside the Main Campus in Law Pattimura University ARU Islands Regency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bacarita.v6i1.18169

Abstract

This research aims to determine the legal provisions regarding judge's decisions that reveal the child's identity. Understand the legal implications of disclosing the identity of child perpetrators or victims of criminal acts in court decisions regarding children's rights. The approach method applied in this research is a normative method, which includes research into the literature studied. Using a statutory approach regarding the protection of children's identities in the criminal justice system, while an empirical approach is used to study the implementation of these regulations in judicial practice, especially in decision number 14/Pid.Sus- Anak/2021/PN Srg. The legal materials used consist of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The results of this research are that protecting children in conflict with the law is the state's obligation to protect every right they have. This obligation is aimed at the best interests of the child and prevents the child from being mistreated by any party. One of these rights is that it is not permissible to publish a child's identity in conflict with the law, whether in print/electronic media. A court decision that reveals a child's identity can be considered a criminal offense because it violates legal provisions regarding the confidentiality of a child's identity which must be protected. One of the main principles of child protection is the best interests of the child. In this case, the judge is also obliged to keep the identity of the child as the perpetrator of the crime secret during the trial process. In conflict with the law, children's identities must be kept confidential, both in print and electronic media. Children are the nation's generation and figures who greatly influence the continuity of the nation's life, where they have rights that must be protected, respected and fulfilled. The confidentiality of the identity of children in conflict with the law is one of the rights given to them to protect their reputation.
VALIDITY OF THE DIVINE VALUE IN THE PHRASE "IN THE NAME OF JUSTICE BASED ON THE ONE SUPREME DIVINE BEING": (The Dialectic of Hans Kelsen's Pure Theory of Law and the Transcendental Paradigm of Law) Elviandri, Elviandri; Darmawan, Aman; Ridwan, Agusriansyah; Rifandi, Andri; Ryan Tan Hui
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.7137

Abstract

This study analyzes the dialectics between Hans Kelsen’s Pure Theory of Law and the transcendental legal paradigm in interpreting the validity of law in Indonesia. According to Kelsen, a norm derives its validity from a higher norm within the Stufenbau des Recht hierarchy, culminating in the Grundnorm, without reliance on morality, politics, or religion. However, in the Indonesian context, legal validity does not rest solely on formal legality but also gains transcendental legitimacy through Pancasila as the basic norm, particularly its first principle of Belief in One Almighty God. This dimension finds juridical manifestation in the phrase “For Justice Based on the Belief in the One and Only God” as inscribed in every judicial decision. The research employs a normative legal method with a philosophical approach. The analysis shows that Kelsen’s positivism, which emphasizes the autonomy of law from external values, undergoes correction within Indonesia’s legal system. The theological phrase in judicial rulings is not a mere formality but an ethical and prophetic foundation that underscores the judge’s responsibility not only in a legal-formal sense but also spiritually before God. Consequently, this study implies that the Indonesian legal system offers an alternative to Kelsenian positivism by integrating transcendental and ethical dimensions into legal validity. This integration reinforces the notion that law in Indonesia cannot be fully understood through positivist logic alone but must also consider divine and moral accountability as intrinsic sources of legitimacy. Practically, this perspective encourages the development of a jurisprudence that balances procedural certainty with spiritual and moral responsibility, shaping a distinctive model of transcendental legal philosophy within the global discourse of legal theory.
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Pertimbangan Hakim Atas Pemberhentian PNS Oleh Gubernur Kalimantan Timur Dalam Putusan Nomor 34/G/2020/PTUN.SMD Abdillah, Fiqri; Prasetyo, Bayu; Elviandri
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 8 (2025): Tema Hukum Pemerintahan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i8.1820

Abstract

This study examines the judicial considerations in Decision Number 34/G/2020/PTUN.SMD concerning the annulment of the Governor of East Kalimantan’s decree dismissing a civil servant. The analysis reveals procedural and substantive defects, as the decision failed to comply with statutory regulations and the General Principles of Good Governance. The Administrative Court declared the decree null and void, restoring the plaintiff’s rights as a civil servant. The findings highlight the role of the Administrative Court as a judicial control mechanism over public officials’ actions while reinforcing legality, accountability, and good governance in public administration.
PENGATURAN IDEAL ORGANISASI SAYAP PARTAI POLITIK Elviandri, Elviandri; Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah; Suswadi, Suswadi; Riza, Wahyu Friyonanda
JOURNAL EQUITABLE Vol 9 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jeq.v9i3.8005

Abstract

Party Wing Organizations play a strategic role in supporting political parties to strengthen their reach to various levels of society, especially in the process of gathering support, advocacy and interest mediation. However, the legal arrangements that bind these organizations are still being debated, especially in terms of whether they should be subject to the same regulations as general social organizations or obtain special status under the legal umbrella of political parties. This research uses normative juridical methods, with statutory, historical and conceptual approaches. Arrangements regarding Party Wing Organizations still have challenges that require further attention. One of the ideal concepts proposed is that the position and role of party wing organizations should be explained in more detail in the revision of the Political Party Law. This is important to provide clarity regarding the rights and obligations of wing organizations as well as their operational boundaries so that they do not overlap with the role of their parent political parties and play an active role in mainstreaming gender equality and social inclusion in politics. Party wing organizations are legal entities, so as legal subjects they can be sued in the criminal, civil and administrative realms. This recognition is important to clarify the legal status of party wing organizations and prevent a legal vacuum if a dispute or legal violation occurs involving the organization.
IDEAL REGULATIONS OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST MEDICAL MALPRACTICE TRADITIONAL HEALTH WORKERS Oktareza, Dwi; Yulianingrum, Aullia Vivi; Alhadi, Muhammad Nurcholis; Elviandri; Suhadi, Nainuri
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v7i1.1410

Abstract

Traditional health services in Indonesia play an important role in maintaining public health, but the increasing cases of malpractice in this practice can endanger patient safety. The main challenges are the lack of supervision and the lack of legality that exacerbate the potential for malpractice. Therefore, strict legal protection is needed to ensure that traditional medicine is safe, effective, and meets standards, as well as to protect patients and traditional health workers. This study uses a normative legal method with a legislative, conceptual, and case study approach. Data were collected through literature studies and analyzed descriptively to understand the legal protection for patients of traditional health services. This study proposes strengthening supervision of traditional health practices through the establishment of a Traditional Health Worker Supervisory Board and non-litigation dispute resolution mechanisms such as mediation or arbitration. In addition, strict law enforcement against malpractice through administrative, civil, and criminal law will increase the accountability of traditional health workers, improve the quality of services, and provide a sense of justice for patients. Thus, it is hoped that a balance will be created between preserving tradition and effective legal protection to create a safe and fair health system in Indonesia.
THE IMPLICATIONS OF CONSTITUTIONAL COURT DECISION REGARDING THE LIMITATION OF REGIONAL HEADS' TERMS ON THE CONSTITUTIONALITY OF REGIONAL HEADS' NOMINATIONS Noor, Andreyan; Yulianingrum, Aullia Vivi; Elviandri, Elviandri; Alhadi, Muhammad Nurcholis
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v7i1.1419

Abstract

The limitation of regional heads' terms in Indonesia is basically related to two things, the first is to avoid abuse of authority, and the second is to regenerate leadership in the regions, therefore the limitation of the regional heads' terms is very important. This research is normative legal research with a statute approach and a case approach, by analyzing the decisions of the Constitutional Court such as Decision Number 22/PUU-VII/2009, Number 67/PUU-XVIII/2020, and Number 2/PUU-XXI/2023. This study examines how the Constitutional Court interprets the term limits of regional heads, including the calculation of the term of office for regional heads who do not complete their term of office. The results of this study show that the Constitutional Court emphasizes that a term of office that is served for half of the term or more is counted as one full term, both for definitive officials and temporary officials. This interpretation aims to ensure legal certainty and prevent abuse of power, by providing protection for the constitutional rights of citizens who wish to run for re-election. The Constitutional Court's decision also confirms that the norm of term limits for regional heads is in line with the principles of justice, proportionality, and legal certainty guaranteed in the 1945 Constitution. Thus, this term limit is not only served to prevent the dominance of power, but also to encourage the regeneration of healthy leadership in the Indonesian democratic system. The implications of this Constitutional Court decision are very important for the implementation of the 2024 Simultaneous Regional Head Elections, where the KPU and Bawaslu must ensure the consistent implementation of this norm, to ensure the creation of fair, transparent, and quality elections.
Analisis Kesiapan Polisi dan Hakim dalam Memberikan Keadilan Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana di Kota Samarinda Andayani, Ana; Nurcholis, Muhammad; Surahman, Surahman; Elviandri, Elviandri
Journal of Education Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jer.v6i1.2182

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi sejauh mana kesiapan aparat kepolisian dan hakim dalam memberikan perlakuan yang adil kepada penyandang disabilitas yang terlibat dalam proses hukum. Dalam konteks ini, penyandang disabilitas sering kali menghadapi tantangan dalam mendapatkan hak-hak mereka, terutama saat berhadapan dengan hukum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis-empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif, di mana penulis melakukan wawancara dengan aparat kepolisian dan hakim di Kota Samarinda serta mengumpulkan data dari dokumen hukum yang relevan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa meskipun terdapat kebijakan hukum yang mengakomodasi hak-hak penyandang disabilitas sebagai pelaku tindak pidana, namun masih terdapat tantangan dalam implementasi di lapangan, terutama dalam hal pemahaman dan kesadaran aparat hukum terhadap kebutuhan khusus penyandang disabilitas terutama bagi tunanetra, tunarungu, dan tunawicara yang memiliki keterbatasan dalam berkomunikasi dan menyampai keterangan pada proses peradilan. Sehingga perlunya pelatihan dan pembentukan aturan khusus mengenai hak-hak dan cara penanganan yang khusus pula bagi penyandang disabilitas (tunanetra, tunarungu, tunawicara) menjadi rekomendasi utama oleh penulis agar keadilan dapat tercapai secara inklusif.
REGIONAL AUTONOMY POLICY MODEL BASED ON FULFILLING REGIONAL AND REGIONAL NEEDS IN EAST KALIMANTAN Yulianingrum, Aullia Vivi; Elviandri, Elviandri; Aidil, Aidil; Zen, Hafied
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.4353

Abstract

This study aims to; first, identify the problems and needs of the East Kalimantan Province in an effort to implement regional autonomy. Second, to formulate a regional autonomy policy model based on the fulfillment of regional and territorial needs in East Kalimantan Province. The research method used is sociological legal research (empirical juridical). Where the research location is at the East Kalimantan Provincial Government office and the East Kalimantan Provincial DPRD located in Samarinda city. The types and sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. The primary data collection techniques are interviews and public discussion forums or FGDs with related apparatus. Literature study to complement secondary data and data analysis in this study is classified as qualitative with deductive inference. The impact of the implementation of regional autonomy has an impact on the determination of regional policies in responding to all the problems that arise so that a regional autonomy implementation strategy is needed in accordance with the needs of the region and the conditions of the region. Regional autonomy must be in accordance with regional needs so that it has an impact on regional independence, community welfare, justice in terms of natural resource management, regional financial capacity and environmental damage, democracy and upholding human rights in accordance with the constitution and equity in terms of economy and infrastructure.
PROBLEMS THROUGH A GREEN ECONOMIC SYSTEM APPROACH Pebrian, Aldi; Vivi Yulianingrum, Aullia; Ayu Hasmiati, Rahmatullah; Elviandri, Elviandri
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 002 (2024): Pena Justisia (Special Issue)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5457

Abstract

Economic development will develop quickly if a green economic system is adopted. a green economic system that is oriented towards the relationship between ecosystem nature and the presence of human resource elements by prioritizing knowledge and technology. Changes in the economy from previously only about profit and welfare to a green economy that has environmental principles. Samarinda, as a supporting city for IKN, is one of the cities in East Kalimantan Province which is the center of attention for rice competitions. It cannot be denied that many immigrants who come do not bring the skills to become PMKS in Samarinda City. Referring to the principles of a green economy, namely prioritize quality, follow nature, waste can be recycled etc. The problem formulation of this research is regarding the legal arrangements for handling and handling empowerment people with social welfare problems in the form of policing in green spaces and what form of policy the Samarinda City Government takes in empowering people with social welfare problems through a green economy approach that prioritizes a livable city structure. The aim of this research is to find out legal regulations from an administrative and criminal perspective even civil law due to the relationship between the Samarinda City Government and the Community Incumbent Social Welfare Issues. Apart from that, to analyze the policy formulation of the Samarinda City government which prioritizes structuring room cities to reduce the risk of environmental damage. The conclusion of this research is that in terms of the legal structure it is adequate, where the Samarinda City Social Service is to assist in terms of empowerment while the Satpol-PP is tasked with carrying out handling. Substance the law is still there Not yet adequate, one of which is that the old regional regulations are still used and there are no guardians. Meanwhile, legal culture is also becoming Wrong Where is education for the community so that not giving money to PMKS and the lack of deterrent not giving money to PMKS and the lack of deterrent effect on those who have received training.
Co-Authors Abdillah, Fiqri Absori Absori Adelya, Eka Aidil Aidil Aidil, Aidil Aksar Aksar Aksar Andayani, Ana Andi Fratiwi Andi Wibowo Andrean, Fisaka Wahyu Aprilyani Ikra, Putri ARDIANSYAH ARDIANSYAH Arif Pratama, Rio Asrizal Saiin Aswin Zulfahmi Bayu Prasetyo, Bayu Dana, Robin Darlis Pattalongi, Muhammad Darmawan, Aman Demitha selvira amellia Desi Sommaliagustina Devi Mustika Farkhani Farkhani Farkhani Farkhani Farkhani Farkhani Farkhani, Farkhani Gilvina Grace B.A. Gustiawan, Putra Chusnul Hafied Zen Indra Perdana Iranda Nadya Febianty Juono, Agustinus Arif Kholik, Sadam Khudzaifah Dimyati Kusumastuti, Binarida Larassati, Aura Dara Lisa Anggraini LUKMAN, LUKMAN Muh Zuhri Muhammad Amin Muhammad Hanafi Muhammad Kholil Muhammad Miftah, Muhammad Muhammad Nurcholis Alhadi Muhammad Taufiq Munir Anshory Nazrin, Mohamad Ningsih, Linda Setia Noor, Andreyan Norrafika Safitri Nugroho, Sigit Sapto Nurcholis, Muhammad Octaviani, Simalango Juita Oktareza, Dwi Pattalongi, Muhammad Darlis Pebrian, Aldi Putri, Merin Ananda Rahayuningsih, Uut Rahmatullah Ayu Hasmiati Raihana Raihana Raihana Raihana Raja Desril Ricky Indrawan safutra Ridwan, Agusriansyah Rifandi, Andri Rifki Hidayat Rio Arif Pratama Riza, Wahyu Friyonanda Ryan Tan Hui Salas, Jevi Saputra, Erlyando Shaleh, Ali Ismail Sigit Sapto Nugroho Suhadi, Nainuri Sulistafando, Ravidan Maheer Sunariyo, Sunariyo Surahman Surahman Surahman Surahman Surahman Suswadi Sutag Harsie Syarief Hidayatullah Tri Wahyuni Lestari Triwahyuni Lestari Wijoseno, Taufik Yulianingrum, Aullia Vivi Zen, Hafied