Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
5.662
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal COPING (Community of Publishing in Nursing) Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Ensiklopedia of Journal Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas (Journal Of Community Health Service) Community Research Of Epidemiology (CORE) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Journal of Midwifery Science and Women's Health (JMSWH) Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Indonesian Research Journal on Education Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JKK) Jurnal Keperawatan Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan (JVK) Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Rustam, Musfardi
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Arts Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

Published : 39 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 39 Documents
Search

 1   2   3   4 
Community-Based Risk Factor Surveillance and Its Role in Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases in Padang: A Qualitative Study Abdiana, Abdiana; Masrul, Masrul; Hardisman, Hardisman; Najirman, Najirman; Machmud, Rizanda; Firdawati, Firdawati; Maputra, Yantri; Rustam, Musfardi
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 7, No 2 (2025): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v7i2.24873

Abstract

The rise in non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is driven by risk factors such as smoking, physical inactivity, low consumption of fruits and vegetables, and alcohol use. Community-based surveillance of these risk factors is essential for NCD prevention; however, the availability and use of accurate data remain limited in many regions. Therefore, research is needed to enhance both the quality and utilization of surveillance data in NCD prevention efforts. This study aims to examine community-based risk factor surveillance activities and their role in preventing NCDs in Padang. A qualitative approach using a phenomenological method was employed. Research informants included individuals responsible for NCD programs at community health centers, health cadres, and members of the productive-age population in Padang in 2024. Informants were selected through purposive sampling. Data were primarily collected via in-depth interviews guided by a structured interview protocol. Interview transcripts were analyzed using an interactive analysis model, which included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. Findings indicate that risk factor data collection at integrated health posts was conducted both manually and electronically, with data entered into the Ministry of Health’s Asik application. Data processing and analysis were performed using the Asik application, with descriptive interpretations presented in tables and diagrams. Dissemination of risk factor information occurred through mini-workshops, although not all stakeholders were involved. Surveillance results were used to inform NCD prevention programs through counseling and community outreach. Overall, community-based risk factor surveillance data were collected manually and electronically via the Asik application, analyzed descriptively, and disseminated through workshops and follow-up activities supporting NCD prevention. The study highlights the need to improve the quality and use of community-based surveillance data, increase stakeholder engagement, evaluate intervention effectiveness, and assess the impact of surveillance applications on data processing and ongoing monitoring of NCD risk factors. Keyword: Surveillance, Risk Factors, Prevention, Non-Communicable Diseases.
Exclusive Breastfeeding and Decrease of Upper respiratory Infection Incidence among Infants Aged 6-12 Months in Kampar District, Riau Province Rustam, Musfardi; Mahkota, Renti; Kodim, Nasrin
Kesmas Vol. 13, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Upper Respiratory Infection (URI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality of infants and toddlers in developing countries. The high infant morbidity and mortality rates in Indonesia are associated with the low exclusive breastfeeding ability. Breast milk is a natural drink for newborns in the first month of life that is beneficial not only for the babies, but also for mothers. The aim of study was to determine exclusive breastfeeding and decrease in incidence of URI among infants aged 6-12 months. This study was conducted by using case control design. Samples were taken by using cluster random sampling. Subject of study consisted of 162 cases and 162 control with infants aged 6-12 years. Cases were 162 infants aged 6-12 months suffering from URI within one last month and taken by mothers to primary health care that was selected location of study, while control was mothers who took their infants aged 6-12 months who did not suffer from URI within one last month to the selected primary health care. Data analysis included univariate, bivariate, stratification, and multivariate analysis with logistic regression. Results of study found that infants who were not exclusively breastfed were 1.69 times (95% CI: 1.02-2.80) more at risk of increasing URI incidence compared to infants who were breastfed exclusively after controlled by smoker in house and immunization variables. Health promotion of 6-month exclusive breastfeeding, provision of immunization, and anti-smoking program need to be implemented continuously to decrease the rates of morbidity and mortality due to URI disease.
Multidrug-Resistant Organisms Infection on Mortality of Burn Patients at Public Hospital X in Jakarta: A Retrospective Study Veronica, Raja Merlinda; Kumalawati, July; Rumende, Cleopas Martin; Nainggolan, Leonard; Simadibrata, Marcellus; Shatri, Hamzah; Yunir, Em; Wardhana, Aditya; Nelwan, Erni Juwita; Rustam, Musfardi
Kesmas Vol. 19, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Susceptibility to infection and increasing antibiotic resistance put burn patients at risk of developing infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO). This condition can progress to sepsis, increasing morbidity and mortality. This retrospective cohort study employed the medical record data of patients treated at Public Hospital X in Jakarta, Indonesia, from January 2020 to June 2022. Of 160 subjects, most were aged <60 years (82.5%) and had comorbidities (16.88%). The most common cause of burns was fire (86.25%). The use of medical devices was 90.63%, with a 14-day median length of stay. The most common gram-negative MDRO pathogens were K. pneumoniae (29.91%), Enterobacter sp (22.32%), and Acinetobacter (20.54%); 45% of patients infected with MDRO died. The bivariate analysis found an increased risk of death due to MDRO infection in burn patients (RR 1.103; 95%CI 1.004-1.211, p-value = 0.046). After adjusting for role variables (age, comorbidities, total body surface area, use of medical devices, length of stay) and from multivariate analysis, the confounding variables for MDRO infection and mortality were length of stay and age. MDRO infection increases the mortality rate in burn patients. Mortality in burn patients due to MDRO infection is greater than non-MDRO.
Smoking Habit at Home and Upper Respiratory Infection in Infants Aged 6-12 Months Rustam, Musfardi; Sembiring, Nur Pelita; Effendy, Taswir
Kesmas Vol. 19, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (URI) is an acute infection caused by viruses, fungi, and bacteria. Smoking habit at home is a risk factor for URI in infants. This study aimed to determine a relationship between smoking at home and the incidence of URI in infants. This study was conducted the fourth week of February 2010 until the third week of April 2010 in Kampar District, Indonesia. This analytical study used a case-control design and cluster random sampling. The samples comprised 162 cases and 162 controls, infants aged 6-12 months. The cases were 162 infants aged 6-12 months suffering from URI within the last month. The controls included mothers visiting primary health care with infants aged 6-12 months and not suffering from URI within the last month. Data analysis took a logistic regression. This study showed that smoking habit at home had an Odds Ratio of 2.68 times (95%CI: 1.51-4.81) for experiencing URI compared to infants whose families did not have such habit. Health promotion of the dangers of smoking at home through a family approach and anti-smoking campaigns must be more intensively carried out among all Indonesian families to control URI.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK KECANDUAN GAME ONLINE TERHADAP KELELAHAN MATA PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR Erlina Lestariningsih; Herlina Herlina; Musfardi Rustam
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Maret : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v3i1.1012

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kecanduan game online adalah suatu gangguan kontrol terhadap hasrat atau keinginan bermain game online secara berlebih sehingga timbul ketidakberdayaan atau ketidakmampuan untuk menghentikan aktivitas tersebut. Dampak dari game online dengan lama bermain ≥ 2-4 jam perhari dapat mengakibatkan kelelahan pada mata yang disebabkan oleh paparan radiasi yang dihasilkan oleh layar komputer atau gadget. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan kecanduan game online terhadap kelelahan mata pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Metode: Desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian korelasional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SD Al-Azhar Syifa Budi Pekanbaru dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 151 anak kelas 5 dan 6 dengan teknik stratified random sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner. Analisis pada uji statistik menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Pearson chi-square. Hasil: hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji statistik Pearson chi-squaredi SD Al-Azhar Syifa Budi Pekanbaru terdapat hubungan antara kecanduan game online terhadap kelelahan mata diketahui p-value < 0,05 dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 sehingga Ho ditolak. Kesimpulan: ada hubungan antara karakteristik kecanduan game online terhadap kelelahan mata pada anak usia sekolah dasar.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Status Gizi terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kemoterapi Kanker Nasofaring di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Ananda, Febby Putri; Roni, Yunisman; Rustam, Musfardi
Indonesian Research Journal on Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Irje 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/irje.v5i2.2370

Abstract

Gangguan gizi yang dirasakan pasien selama pengobatan yang memberikan pengaruh kepada kualitas hidup pasien sehingga dibutuhkannya dukungan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dan status gizi terhadap kualitas hidup pasien kemoterapi kanker nasofaring. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan 55 responden di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau menggunakan teknik total sampling dan dianalisa dengan analisa bivariat menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dukungan keluarga, IMT dan kuesioner EORTC – QLQ H&N35. Responden dengan dukungan keluarga baik sebanyak 33 responden (60%). Responden dengan status gizi normal sebanyak 29 responden (52.7%). Responden dengan kualitas hidup buruk sebanyak 35 (63.6%). Hasil analisa data dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi square diperoleh nilai p value 0.002 yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dukungan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup pasien kemoterapi kanker nasofaring. Hasil analisa data dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi square diperoleh nilai p value 0.000 yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dan kualitas hidup pasien kemoterapi kanker nasofaring. Pasien kemoterapi kanker nasofaring dengan dukungan keluarga yang baik dan status gizi yang baik cenderung memiliki kualitas hidup yang baik.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Metode Buzz Group terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Ibu dalam Pencegahan ISPA Usia Sekolah Nugrahana, Vonny Alda; Roni, Yunisman; Rustam, Musfardi
Indonesian Research Journal on Education Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Irje 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/irje.v5i3.2561

Abstract

Salah satu penyakit menular utama yang menyerang anak-anak di seluruh dunia, Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan penyebab utama kematian dan kecacatan. Faktor penting terhindarnya ISPA adalah pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ibu. Teknik buzz group merupakan salah satu pendekatan yang dapat digunakan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Melur Pekanbaru untuk mengkaji dampak pendidikan kesehatan buzz group terhadap pemahaman, watak, dan perilaku ibu terhadap pencegahan ISPA usia sekolah. Penelitian berlangsung dari tanggal 18 hingga 25 Mei 2024. Pendekatan kuantitatif, eksperimen semu dengan menggunakan desain kelompok kontrol non-ekuivalen digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu-ibu yang anaknya berusia sekolah dan menderita ISPA serta berobat ke Puskesmas Melur Pekanbaru. Ada 30 peserta dalam penelitian ini, dengan setengahnya dimasukkan ke dalam kelompok eksperimen dan setengahnya lagi sebagai kontrol. Instrumen penelitian digunakan kuesioner, dan pendekatan sampelnya adalah teknik purposive sampling. Uji Wilcoxon digunakan untuk analisis bivariat dan univariat dalam penelitian yang dilakukan. Setelah intervensi kelompok eksperimen, rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan ibu adalah 10,87 dari 12 poin, rata-rata sikap adalah 31,93 dari 35 poin, dan rata-rata tindakan ibu adalah 8,80 dari 10 poin, semuanya dengan nilai P sebesar 0,001 < α (0,05). pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku ibu terhadap penurunan ISPA usia sekolah dipengaruhi oleh bentuk pendidikan kesehatan buzz group.
GAMBARAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PERAWAT PADA PASIEN LANJUT USIA (LANSIA) YANG DIRAWAT AFRIADI, PRISKA; Zulfitri, Reni; Rustam, Musfardi
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i3.31143

Abstract

Lansia merupakan salah satu kelompok usia yang cenderung mengalami berbagai macam masalah kesehatan dan membutuhkan perawatan. lansia yang dirawat cenderung mengalami permasalahan pada psikologis seperti cemas, stress, sensitif, putus asa maupun depresi. komunikasi terapeutik sangat membantu dan mempunyai dampak positif terhadap kondisi lansia dengan berbagai macam masalah psikologis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Sampel penelitian adalah 82 responden yang diambil berdasarkan kriteria inklusi. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan di ruangan rawat inap medikal RSUD Arifin Achmad menggambarkan komunikasi terapeutik perawat pada lanjut usia (lansia) dirawat inap untuk tahap orientasi hampir mendekati pada kategori tidak terapeutik yaitu sebanyak 34 responden (41,5%), pada tahap kerja juga hampir mendekati pada kategori tidak terapeutik yaitu 37 responden (45,1%). Sedangkan pada tahap terminasi imbang antara kategori terapeutik sebanyak 41 responden (50,0%) dan kategori tidak terapeutik sebanyak 41 responden (50,0%). Kesimpulannya komunikasi terapeutik perawat pada lanjut usia (lansia) dirawat inap hampir berimbang antara kategori komunikasi terapeutik dan komunikasi tidak teraupetik sehingga ini menjadi catatan penting untuk bahan evaluasi bagi Rumah Sakit Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau dalam meningkatkan komunikasi terapeutik pada lansia.
Determinants of Health Workers' Performance in Tackling Rubella KLB in Kuantan Singingi District Citra Iskandar; Hetty Ismainar; Kiswanto; Endang Purnawati Rahayu; Yesica Devis; Musfardi Rustam
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1614

Abstract

Health workers play a key role in handling outbreaks, with performance influenced by factors such as ability, discipline, experience, perception, motivation, leadership support, and appreciation. Despite efforts, basic immunization coverage in recent years has not met the national target of 95%, underscoring the need for optimal health worker performance to achieve coverage goals, control rubella outbreaks, and protect vulnerable groups. This study, conducted at Sentajo and Perhentian Luas Health Centers from January to May 2024, analyzed factors affecting health worker performance in managing rubella outbreaks using a sample of 85 respondents and multivariate regression analysis. The findings indicated that awards (r = 0.377, P = 0.000), motivation (r = 0.336, P = 0.002), ability (r = 0.345, P = 0.000), and work experience (r = 0.302, P = 0.005) significantly influenced performance, with awards having the strongest impact. Conversely, leadership support, discipline, and perception had no significant effect on performance. Based on these results, the Kuantan Singingi District Health Office is advised to implement effective reward policies, such as performance bonuses and certificates of achievement, to boost health worker motivation and performance in handling rubella outbreaks. Enhancing health worker skills and rewarding good performance at the health centers can also help improve immunization rates and community protection against rubella. This approach could serve as a model for other health institutions aiming to increase immunization coverage and disease prevention efforts.
Co-Authors Abdiana Abdiana, Abdiana Aditya Wardhana AFRIADI, PRISKA Afritayeni Afritayeni Afritayeni, Afritayeni Agus Alamsyah Aminatul Fitri Amir, Yufitriana Ananda, Febby Putri Anwar Anwar Arman Arman Arneliwati aziz, ari rahmat Buchari Lapau Citra Iskandar Cleopas Martin Rumende Devis, Yesica Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati Didi Kurniawan Didi Kurniawan E. Mudjaddid A. Siswanto Deddy N.W.Achadiono Hamzah Shatri Effendy, Taswir Egawati, Egawati Elviza Rahmadona Em Yunir, Em Erlina Lestariningsih Erlina Lestariningsih Erni Juwita Nelwan, Erni Juwita Erwin Erwin Fathra Annis Nauli Firdaus, Rasir Firdawati, Firdawati Fitri Ariani Fitri, Dhinul Hardisman Helda Helda Helma Riana Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Susmaneli Hetty Ismainar Hutabarat, Ribka Pebriana Jewi Utami Jumaini, Jumaini Kamali Zaman Karim, Darwin Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa kholizah, Siti Kiswanto Kiswanto Kumalawati, July Leonard Nainggolan lidia fitri, lidia Machmud, Rizanda Maputra, Yantri Marcellus Simadibrata Marcodinata, Marcodinata Masri, Donni Masrul, Masrul Maysanda, Indri Yani Mitra Mitra Najirman, Najirman Nasrin Kodim Nasrin Kodim Nisa, T. Maisyaroh Putri Nopriadi Nugrahana, Vonny Alda Nurhannifah Rizky Tampubolon Oktavia Dewi Oktavia Dewi, Oktavia Pricilla Kartika Putri Silvi Putri, Widya Kurnia Rahayu, Endang Purnawati Rahayu, Venessa renaldi, reno Reni Zulfitri Renti Mahkota Ritawani, Evis Rizka, Yulia Rofingatul Hasanah Sari, Niken Yuniar Sari, Wahyu Firman Selvia Feri Marselina Sembiring, Nur Pelita Septina, Putri Shilaisna, Ulfa Stephanie Dwi Guna Suci Fanesa Febrilia Suhar, Suhar Syeptri Agiani Putri Tasya Putri Widyastika Veny Elita Veronica, Raja Merlinda Wasisto Utomo Widia Lestari YANTI, PENTI DORA YULIANA HUSADA Yumarlin, Kiki Yunisman Roni Zainal Abidin Zuhairi, Umri