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Jurnal Abdi Insani
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 28284321     EISSN : 28283155     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29303/abdiinsani.v7i1
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics
Jurnal Abdi Insani adalah jurnal ilmiah yang berisi hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Jurnal ini diharapkan berfungsi sebagai alat komunikasi ilmiah sehingga dapat menginspirasi pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang lebih baik.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,963 Documents
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PELATIHAN SISTEM TEKNOLOGI CERDAS KETERSEDIAAN NUTRISI HIDROPONIK DAN TEKNIK BRANDING PRODUK PADA PEMBUDIDAYA HIDROPONIK KABUPATEN MAJENE Sanjaya, Muhammad Fahyu; Kalsum, Ummu; Rosman, Andi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i1.2172

Abstract

C Majene Regency is characterized by marginal land conditions, predominantly composed of rocky terrain, which limits the effectiveness of soil-based crop production in increasing vegetable availability. Hydroponic cultivation is one solution to address the availability of vegetables for the community. However, a consistent challenge in hydroponic farming is maintaining the quality and productivity of the plants. Additionally, the role of packaging as a branding tool in hydroponic businesses is often underutilized, reducing the appeal of the products generated by the hydroponic system. This training aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of the Unsulbar Farming Club (UFC) partners in using intelligent technology systems and product branding techniques to ensure the quality of crops produced through hydroponic systems. The methods employed in this training include lectures, demonstrations, discussions, and activity evaluations, involving 9 UFC partner participants. The activity results indicated an improvement in the knowledge and skills of Unsulbar Farming Club (UFC) partners regarding intelligent technology and product branding techniques, leading to an increase in sales scale for hydroponically grown plants.
PENGENALAN PRODUK BERBASIS ISOLAT PROTEIN IKAN PADA MASYARAKAT PUTAT JAYA BARAT-SURABAYA SEBAGAI UPAYA DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK UNTUK MENCEGAH STUNTING Patmawati, Patmawati; Mubarak, Ahmad Shofy; Sahidu, Adriana Monica; Pramono, Heru; Amin, Muhamad Nur Ghoyatul; Triastuti, Juni; Husein, Mohamad Akmal Alwi; Putri, Monica Angelina; Ramadhan, Novelix Arditan; Rokhim, Akhmad Nur; Rohmatin, Aulia; Wulan, Novrida; Maulidia, Cici; Arum, Kartika Dwi Sekar
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i1.2174

Abstract

The phenomenon of stunting has caught global attention as it may disrupt children growth and development which is important for national sakes. This problem also occurred on the community of Putat Jaya Barat, Surabaya. Despite the decrease of stunting prevalence on 2022 by 21.6%, the community of Surabaya should maintain their awareness to prevent the occurrence of stunting near in the future. Therefore, in order to prevent the occurrence of stunting, it is necessary to provide community service which is related to the introductory of protein isolate-based products from fisheries commodities. Protein isolate as a functional food has concentrated protein content which may fulfil daily consumption need. This community service activity was conducted to provide participants with the knowledge of stunting phenomenon, fisheries product diversification, and the demonstration on isolate protein production method. The result of this this community service activity showed that the participants were poorly informed with the stunting information, however the participants were still able to provide their family with adequate food consumption based on the concept of “4 Sehat 5 Sempurna”. The participants were also provided with the understanding toward fisheries product diversification. The questionnaires evaluation showed that the participants need further assistance related to the application of protein isolate on fisheries products, with the nutritional information, and healthy life socialization.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI MELALUI PROGRAM SOSIALISASI PEMANFAATAN SERBUK PENGAWET NABATI DAN KIT UJI TANAH UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN FOOD RESILIENCE Tanjung, Yulia Windi; Lisa, Oviana; Aminah, Siti; Afrija, Nur; Carlos, Roberto
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i2.2175

Abstract

Food resilience is a shared responsibility between the government and the community to meet the food needs of all Indonesian citizens, particularly from West Aceh. One effort to optimize food resilience is to increase superior natural resources (SDA) such as rice. The use of chemicals to prevent rice weevil pests from attacking rice stores and ineffective fertilization management in rice fields often have negative impacts on both health and the environment. This socialization activity aimed to introduce the use of plant preservative powder as an alternative to controlling rice weevil pests in rice storage and the use of soil test kits to independently measure nutrient conditions in rice fields. This activity was carried out in Peunia Village, Kaway XVI District by involving members of the Ingin Maju Farmers Group as service partners. The results of this empowerment activity showed the importance of understanding the actual condition of the soil through soil analysis using soil test kits, such as pH meters and BWD tools. This knowledge aimed to minimize the possibility of a decline in soil carrying capacity (degradation) which can have an impact on rice production. The production of rice reserves can also be controlled from pest attacks such as rice weevils (Sitophilus oryzae) by using preservative powder made from aromatic leaves. Increasing farmer skills in these two methods were expected to support the realization of food resilience and more sustainable and environmentally friendly agricultural management.
SENAM ERGONOMI UNTUK PENCEGAHAN LOW BACK PAIN PADA PELAJAR SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI SURAKARTA Chahyadhi, Bachtiar; Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Paskanita W, Maria; Nisa, Farhana Syahrotun; Ada’, Yeremia Rante; Wijayanti, Reni; Prihantina, Rachmawati
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i1.2177

Abstract

Vocational High School is one of the vocational education that organizes education to prepare the next generation who are skilled in the industrial field. Activities at Vocational High Schools are more practical activities in workshops or laboratories. It is very important to introduce occupational safety and health to students so that they are able to recognize potential hazards in the workshop or laboratory. Based on an initial survey at the State Vocational High School 2 Surakarta, it has a machine laboratory which has lathe, milling, grinding, welding machine, and technical drawing facilities. The results of the initial survey focused on potential ergonomic hazards, because the results of observations on students who use equipment or machines in the laboratory do excessive muscle loading such as bending, twisting, neck flexion>200 and static foot positions so that potential musculoskeletal disorders can occur. So the purpose of the community service activity is to measure work posture to see the risk of musculoskeletal disorders and perform ergonomic exercises as a means of stretching muscles that experience loading. This community service activity runs with 2 methods, namely the Measurement Method and the exercise Method. The measurement method is anthropometric measurements used to determine the suitability of body posture with the dimensions of work equipment, so that these measurements can be used as a reference for the acceptance of SMKN 2 Surakarta students, especially in the aspect of height requirements. REBA measurement is a measurement of work posture that focuses on the upper body and lower body, such as the neck, shoulders, upper arms, and legs, so that we can see a picture of ergonomic risk factors in students majoring in machinery at SMKN 2 Surakarta. Nordic Body Map measurements are used to determine the level of musculoskeletal disorders. Activities in the laboratory of SMKN 2 Surakarta that have the risk of unnatural work postures have an impact on the occurrence of MSDs complaints. Exercise method, where the potential ergonomic risks are medium and high categories, it is necessary to take action to help reduce these potential hazards, one of which is by doing ergonomic gymnastics. This exercise model is made based on observations and measurements of potential ergonomic hazards, especially looking at body parts that experience unnatural work postures and static loading, so that this exercise model can be used as a way to reduce the risk of MSDs. Ergonomic gymnastics activities can be an alternative to reduce complaints of musculoskeletal disorders. The conclusion of community service activities is that activities in the lathe and technical drawing laboratories have high ergonomic risks and milling and grinding machines have moderate ergonomic risks so that ergonomic exercises can be applied before doing activities using machines or learning pauses for 5-10 minutes.
PENGOLAHAN AIR MENJADI AIR BERSIH DAN AIR MINUM DENGAN TEKNOLOGI MEMBRAN ULTRAFILTRASI DI KELURAHAN MUARA ENIM, KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM, SUMATERA SELATAN Aprianti, Tine; Vidian, Fajri; Aprianti, Sisnayati
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i2.2178

Abstract

Sistem distribusi air bersih yang ada di Kecamatan Muara Enim pada saat ini belum menjangkau seluruh warga di kecamatan ini. Pelayanan PDAM Lematang Enim baru melayani sekitar 50% dari jumlah penduduk Kecamatan Muara Enim. Hal ini disebabkan oleh masih lambatnya pengembangan sistem distribusi air bersih di kecamatan ini dan rendahnya jam operasi layanan yang mengakibatkan minimnya waktu distribusi air bersih ke pelanggan yang rata-rata hanya mencapai ± 10 jam/hari. Pada Kegiatan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat yang akan dilaksanakan ini berfokus pada lokasi Kelurahan Muara Enim yang sebagian besar warganya belum mendapatkan layanan PDAM yang mencukupi dan terpaksa mengandalkan air sumur atau air sungai. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat membantu masyarakat sasaran untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air minum layak konsumsi yang dapat juga dijadikan peluang untuk wirausaha air minum isi ulang. Program ini diawali dengan penyuluhan tentang air minum layak konsumsi sesuai standar kesehatan, dilanjutkan dengan perakitan alat pengolah air menggunakan teknologi membran ultrafiltrasi. Setelah itu, mitra sasaran dilatih mengoperasikan alat agar dapat memanfaatkannya secara optimal. Kegiatan berikutnya adalah sosialisasi kepada masyarakat agar mereka memahami fungsi alat tersebut dan merasakan manfaatnya bagi kesehatan. Program ditutup dengan pembagian kuesioner kepada peserta sosialisasi untuk memperoleh umpan balik mengenai efektivitas kegiatan. Dari data isian kuesioner yang disebarkan, 80% masyarakat Kelurahan Muara Enim menilai bahwa kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat, hal ini membuktikan bahwa masyarakat sasaran menilai kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat.
PELATIHAN DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK LIMBAH KELAPA DAN PENGEMASAN MINYAK MANDAR DI KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR Sanjaya, Muhammad Fahyu; Isdaryanti, Isdaryanti; Kurniawan, Alexander; Maskur, Maskur; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Saldi, Saldi; Arpin, Arpin; Arpan, Arpan
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i1.2179

Abstract

Coconut waste has significant potential to be developed into value-added products through diversification. Polewali Mandar Regency, known for its coconut and traditional Mandar oil production, faces challenges in the optimal utilization of coconut waste and in scaling up sales of Mandar oil through improved packaging techniques. This training aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of the community in utilizing the abundant coconut resources and improving the quality and marketability of products through better packaging techniques. The methods employed include lectures, demonstrations, discussions, and are concluded with evaluations to measure the success of the activities. Evaluation results indicate a significant improvement in the knowledge and skills of community partners. The material presented during the service program was well-received by the partners, and they were highly interactive, as evidenced by the numerous questions raised during the discussion session, leading to a two-way dialogue. Providing equipment support to the partners has positively impacted their enthusiasm to develop their businesses further, enhancing product quality that is competitive with other coconut-based products. Thus, the implementation of coconut waste product diversification and the improvement of Mandar oil packaging techniques in Polewali Mandar holds potential as a solution to improve the economic welfare of the local community.
PENYULUHAN DAMPAK POLUSI UDARA DARI AKTIVITAS PRODUKSI KERUPUK TAHU DI DESA TLASIH, TULANGAN - SIDOARJO Tamyiz, Muchammad; Saputro, Arief; Mustaqim, M.; Hamidah, Zumrotul; Ayubi, Anis Al
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i1.2181

Abstract

Air pollution has increasingly become a serious global issue, driven by the rise of industrial activities, transportation, and fossil fuel use. Pollutants such as fine particles, sulfur dioxide (SO₂), nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) pose threats to human health and environmental sustainability. Tlasih Village in Sidoarjo, East Java, known as a center for the cracker industry, has the potential to contribute to air pollution due to the use of non-environmentally friendly fuels in production processes. This study aims to raise awareness among the residents of Tlasih about the impacts of air pollution through direct socialization activities conducted with cracker producers on July 26, 2024. The method involved presenting material on the effects of air pollution on health and the environment and introducing alternative, cleaner fuels. Survey results indicated that the majority of respondents already had a basic awareness of air pollution, with 17.5% demonstrating in-depth understanding and 65% showing moderate awareness of its impacts. However, only a small number actively participated in socialization activities or pollution reduction efforts. Further socialization is necessary to shift mindsets and enhance active community involvement. This study suggests that environmental education campaigns should be intensified, particularly those focusing on practical solutions to reduce pollution, to foster a healthier environment in Tlasih Village and its surroundings.
MENUMBUHKAN SIKAP PEDULI LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PESAN BERANTAI SEBAGAI UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN SUSTIANABLE DEVELOPMENT GOASL (SDGs) Ridzal, Dewi Asriani; Haswan, Haswan; Kaif, Sitti Hermayanti; Devi, Sava; Thika , Wa Ode Fandry
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i1.2187

Abstract

Waste constitutes a significant issue encountered by numerous places in Indonesia. The waste issue remains inadequately addressed due to a disparity between the capacity of waste managers and the volume of garbage generated. In addition, the lack of public awareness to manage waste properly is a major obstacle. The Topa Pantai environment is one of the areas in Baubau City that is not free from waste problems. The purpose of this community service activity is to foster an attitude of environmental concern in the community through a chain message program, namely environmental waste management so that it is clean, comfortable, healthy, beautiful, and also beautiful as an effort to realize sustainable development. The activity was carried out in the form of socialization, training, and education in the Topa environment, and the local community (housewives) and students of Topa Elementary School were involved as partners. The activity was carried out through several stages, namely observation to find out partner problems, preparation, and planning of activities, implementation, and evaluation. The socialization and training activities were attended by 15 community partners (mothers), while for Topa Elementary School students, the community service activity was carried out in the form of socialization and education and was attended by 45 students as participants. This activity has had a positive impact on partners in the form of knowledge and skills about waste management. This result can be seen from the evaluation results 1) Partners (housewives) have been able to manage waste well as indicated by the existence of products produced from household waste management such as organic fertilizer from egg shells and crafts from plastic waste; 2) partners (students of Topa Elementary School) have knowledge about waste management where 84% (38 students) have a good understanding and 16% (7 students) also show a fairly good understanding, especially in terms of sorting waste according to type and the impact of waste management. Based on the evaluation results, it was concluded that the implementation of community service activities went well and smoothly in accordance with the objectives that had been set.
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI SEX REVERSAL BAGI KELOMPOK PETANI IKAN NILA DI KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA, ACEH Zulfadhli, Zulfadhli; Chairiyaton, Chairiyaton; Amarullah, Amarullah; Hendri, Afrizal; Saputra, Fazril; Abdan, Mu’amar
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i2.2190

Abstract

Kabupaten Nagan Raya merupakan Kabupaten tertinggi produksi ikan nila diwilayah barat Provinsi Aceh. Kelompok petani ikan nila mengalami masalah pada pertumbuhan ikan nila yang lambat dan tidak seragam. Salah satu penyebab pertumbuhan lambat dan tidak seragam diakibatkan benih kurang berkualitas dari hasil pemijahan liar. Pemijahan liar dicegah dengan cara pemeliharaan ikan monoseks. Benih ikan monoseks dapat diperoleh dari penerapan teknologi sek reversal. larva ikan nila diarahkan kelaminnya menjadi jantan (maskulinisasi). Tujuan PKM adalah memberi pengetahuan dan ketrampilan penerapan sex reversal bagi kelompok petani ikan nila. Objek/sasaran adalah kelompok masyarakat yang produktif secara ekonomi, dengan mitra kelompok petani ikan (UPR Mina Mandiri). Metode pelaksanaan PKM melalui pendidikan non formal berupa pelatihan, praktik dan pendampingan. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi: persiapan program, sosialisasi program, pelatihan sek reversal, penerapan dan pendampingan sek reversal dan evaluasi. Hasil PKM diperoleh, mitra memahami tahapan pelaksanaan dan tujuan pelaksanaan program pengabdian pada waktu sosialisasi. Peserta pelatihan mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dan wawasan tentang sek reversal ikan dari 23% (pre-test) menjadi 79% (post-test). Petani ikan mengetahui alur kerja penerapan sek reversal dan trampil dalam melakukannya. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan merupakan indikator keberhasilan pelaksanaan program transfer iptek ke petani ikan, melalui pelatihan dan praktek langsung. Kesimpulannya, kelompok petani ikan mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang sek reversal ikan sebesar 56% dan mampu menghasilkan benih ikan nila monoseks jantan.
EDUKASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) PADA SISWA MI DARUL FALAH, DESA SIDOMULYO, KECAMATAN WATES, KABUPATEN KEDIRI Wuryandari, Maria Magdalena Riyaniarti Estri; Purnamasari, Vivien Dwi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i2.2191

Abstract

Healthy living is something that should be implemented by everyone, considering that the benefits it brings are many, ranging from work concentration, children's health and intelligence to family harmony. MI Darul Falah is a school that is the main target in the community service education program for Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) because it is located quite far from urban areas, precisely in Sidomulyo Village, Wates District, Kediri Regency. This research aims to increase students' understanding and awareness at MI Darul Falah, Sidomulyo Village, Wates District, Kediri Regency, regarding the importance of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS). The counseling was attended by 213 students from grades 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. The counseling method consisted of material delivered through lectures using power point media, and playing media for children. Education on Hand Washing with Soap (CTPS) was provided to classes 1, 2 and 3 totaling 118 students and education on brushing teeth properly was provided to classes 4, 5 and 6 totaling 95 students. Pre test and post test measurements were carried out to determine students' knowledge of CTPS material. The research results showed that the pre test score was 70.84% ​​and the post test score was 91.01%, so there was a significant increase in knowledge of 20.17% and there was a change in students' behavior in practicing brushing their teeth correctly. After attending education, students become more aware of the importance of maintaining personal and environmental cleanliness, as well as practicing healthy living habits, such as washing hands properly and brushing teeth properly in everyday life.

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